Bio of the Prophet- Interesting points regarding Ghazwat Buwaat - Hamam Nassereddine

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This is a lesson from a series of lessons conducted by Hamam Nassereddine @ Mahad Rasul in Imam Hussain Foundation. The lessons focus on main events that took place throughout the life of the holy Messenger of God, Mohammed. (peace be upon him and his family).

Transcript

[0:06]m in our last lesson we shed light on the first of

[0:57]the holy prophet sallallahu alaih the first battle that is actually we

[1:03]said that it was and we mentioned that is a place that

[1:12]falls between Mecca and Medina and that in this battle uh a

[1:19]fight did not actually take place so it's called a it's called

[1:25]a battle but a fight did not happen the battle In which

[1:28]fighting actually took place between the two armies the first battle in

[1:31]which that happened was the Battle of bad inallah we're getting closer

[1:35]to that very important event in the history of Islam so we

[1:44]mentioned that in there was a there was a peace treaty that

[1:48]was done between and a group of people and this was a

[1:53]beautiful result uh a beautiful result stemming from we mentioned that Islam

[2:05]they prefer solving things in a peaceful manner over solving things with

[2:10]you know brute force with uh with fighting um so this was

[2:18]one of the um good results of you good okay now uh

[2:40]one question came to mind we also shed light on the second

[2:45]uh the second let me just uh open the book of known

[3:07]as we mentioned right last week we did mention that's what that's

[3:16]what I remember um and uh according to was between the prophet

[3:23]s and uh between qur and B right yes you can close

[3:34]the door between qur and the prophet ended up performing a peace

[3:38]treaty with he mentioned that there was a peace treaty done between

[3:50]who between the prophet sallallahu alaih Al and between Ben Mur right

[3:57]let's look at say jafar's uh word again he says right and

[4:15]then regarding when we were talking about the second uh h of

[4:19]the holy prophet sallallah alai wasallam in uh the prophet mentioned sorry

[4:31]say ja here did not mention who was was seeking correct he

[4:45]mentioned sorry he mentioned B he mentioned B in mentioned in so

[4:54]this kind of uh brought some confusion i m you log out

[5:26]it's fine no problem okay so this kind of caused some confusion

[5:30]last week right that uh the confusion was uh because when we

[5:38]mentioned we said that the prophet sallallahu Al made a peace treaty

[5:44]with then when we mentioned it mentioned that the prophet sallu Al

[5:51]and the Muslim they were after a caravan for who for B

[5:59]and this caused confusion if if there was a peace treaty between

[6:03]and then why would they be why would they be after a

[6:11]caravan or so here is the answer uh we have to remember

[6:16]that we were citing two different sources we were citing two different

[6:20]sources for when we look he mentions that the first was between

[6:35]and and who and bani B when does say ja mention bani

[6:46]the second So based on whatever he was mentioning based on the

[6:54]historians that he was citing uh he was telling us in that

[7:01]the prophet sallallahu Al performed a peace treaty between performed a peace

[7:06]treaty with make sense but if we go to he says otherwise

[7:17]he says the first battle was between the prophet and B the

[7:22]second one was between the prophet and qur does that make sense

[7:42]they must be two different groups of people yeah and must be

[7:49]two different groups of people or else why why would the the

[7:52]prophet sallallah alai perform a peace treaty with Ben and then go

[7:58]after their care there's there's there's a peace treaty between him and

[8:03]Ben make sense yeah so what I'm trying to say the students

[8:15]who were present last week uh know what I'm talking about what

[8:18]I'm trying to say is the uh say mentioned some details regarding

[8:29]the the the first two that were a bit different than what

[8:33]mentioned in he mentioned that the firstwa was between the prophet and

[8:45]and who and B Mur Abbas mentioned B not MRA in the

[8:55]first the second known ASAT uh say jaf mentioned who he mentioned

[9:03]this time mentioned not so I just wanted to shed light on

[9:11]this point and say that uh such differences are seen sometimes when

[9:26]we look at uh historical events and we look into different um

[9:30]historical sources when you look at different historical sources or we look

[9:33]at different books that mention these historical events sometimes you will find

[9:41]such differences so as an example when we get to B if

[9:46]you read what happened in B from a specific Source let say

[9:51]and then you go to another book for example or in and

[9:56]you read the details of you might find certain details that are

[10:00]different certain details that and differ on that's normal okay so such

[10:07]differences are witnessed when someone looks at multiple sources and analyzes a

[10:13]particular historical event the bottom line is would not he would never

[10:26]break a peace treaty between him and a group of people uh

[10:31]unless those people did something that indicated that the peace treaty was

[10:35]what was nullified that's a given all right that being said we

[10:57]have a few points to add today regarding and also want to

[11:02]mention the third known as right now we're goingon to focus on

[11:17]which is the second uh number one took place in it is

[11:35]also said that it took place in so this is the the

[11:42]time in which thewa took place took place in it is said

[11:50]also that it took place in why is it called batat is

[11:59]the name of a mountain that falls between Mecca and Medina and

[12:21]apparently bat is close to a mountain called radwa why am I

[12:33]mentioning this because in we there's a segment where we ask where

[12:42]are you are you in or are you in the perhaps this

[12:50]is the that the da is referring to a mountain R is

[12:52]also a mountain between Mecca and Medina what do let's test your

[13:10]your memory yeah okay so that's a uh if a battle happened

[13:22]or was about to happen and the prophet was present with the

[13:25]Muslim in that event if however the prophet sent a group of

[13:33]Muslims to fight or a fight was about to happen between them

[13:37]and a group of people even though the fight even even even

[13:42]if a fight did not actually take place it's called a also

[13:50]called so would be like like m m or uh the events

[14:06]we mentioned prior to okay going back to bat another important fact

[14:31]to keep in mind is that sorry we were saying bat is

[14:46]close to what to right they claim that muham is in radwa

[14:58]he's in radwa he's alive he's sustained by Allah subhana and he

[15:07]remains there were who Kia were a group of people who deviated

[15:13]they claimed that Muhammad was the fourth IM said he's the fourth

[15:20]IM notus and he in fact is the last Im so he

[15:27]is the the promised Mahi and he's still alive now he's hiding

[15:32]where in um it seems that there are no more Kasia today

[15:39]but previously there were but they believe that Muhammad hanfia was the

[15:44]fourth IM Muhammad by the way was a good man he was

[15:50]the son of and was a no but he was not an

[15:56]IM he was not chosen by Allah tal to be an IM

[16:02]all right and he had a there was an event between him

[16:05]and IM pertaining to the Blackstone which we can mentioned one day

[16:10]perhaps I mentioned it before J in which Muhammad basically wanted to

[16:14]show the people that he was not the IM and the rightful

[16:18]IM was Al Hussein but the sad news is a group of

[16:23]people did claim that he was an IM and they deviated which

[16:30]reminds us of uh number one the danger of following our own

[16:36]desires instead of following Allah's command subhah wa ta'ala uh following our

[16:43]own desires instead of following Allah's guidance secondly it reminds us of

[16:50]the fact that sometimes you might have a misled group of people

[16:56]who claim to follow a particular person but that person uh does

[17:01]not have to do anything with those people he's not associated with

[17:05]them Muhammad is a good example another good example is the son

[17:16]of IM is not the founder of ism right is deviated after

[17:25]IM and they disbelieved in the IM of IM and the rest

[17:27]of the IMs the of but is not the founder of of

[17:36]of that sect yes no they say that they say that he

[17:45]is an Imam right or at least some of them say that

[17:48]he is he is the IM but the thing is is died

[17:55]before IM right so he cannot technically be the IM after his

[17:59]father the following Imam has to live at least for a day

[18:05]right or a moment before the uh he has to live at

[18:06]least for a day or a moment after the the IM that

[18:11]precedes him right yeah what's also absurd is that they said Muhammad

[18:28]is the is the last IM and he's only the fourth based

[18:36]on their beliefs right or us he's not an IM but they're

[18:37]saying he's the fourth and he's the last but how could that

[18:41]be where are the the rest of the imams we have 12

[18:44]imams which tells you or reminds you that when a person wants

[18:53]to Blind himself and accept any idea or belief even if it

[19:00]is clearly wrong he can blind himself and he will follow that

[19:05]idea unfortunately all right he mentioned in that the prophet in he

[19:20]came with 200 of his companions and he wanted to block the

[19:27]path of the Caravan of qur which obviously would carry Goods with

[19:31]it uh different kinds of merchandise and or Commodities now when he

[19:39]left when he when he was on his way when he left

[19:44]Medina the prophet Sall Al left a man called in Medina and

[19:57]he was in charge of what of uh protecting Al Medina taking

[20:05]care of al- Medina during the prophet's absence s which also reminds

[20:22]us of another very important reality what is that reality when he

[20:32]would leave he would not leave it without a caretaker hence when

[20:40]he left to meet the Romans to face the Romans inab we'll

[20:45]get theuk one day not this year for sure but someday inshallah

[20:50]um this was near the end of his life s Al he

[20:55]left the situation was very difficult was very tough and the prophet

[21:03]needed to face the Romans but at the same time because of

[21:07]the difficult circumstances that were taking place someone like the prophet had

[21:15]to stay in Medina who was like the prophet right he's the

[21:19]walking talking breathing Muhammad so he had to leave him in Medina

[21:24]such that the prophet had had basically only two choices either he

[21:30]leaves to face the Romans and Ali stays or Ali leaves and

[21:35]the prophet stays one of the two had to stay in Medina

[21:39]the prophet sallallah alai whenever he would leave Medina he would leave

[21:43]someone in charge of Medina what does that have to do with

[21:47]with you know with uh with our topic or what does that

[21:51]have to do with you know with with our beliefs oh well

[21:55]if the prophet sallallah alaih uh does not leave Medina during his

[22:01]lifetime without leaving someone in charge of Medina then how could he

[22:07]leave his um after his death without a caretaker right we're saying

[22:14]this because the sunnis claim that a prophet died without appointing a

[22:18]Khalifa and that now it was upon us to choose the C

[22:24]of right but wait for a second hold on for a second

[22:29]if the prophet does not leave Medina for an x amount of

[22:35]days or months without a caretaker then how could he leave his

[22:39]umah not only in Medina the mudun the cities of Islam the

[22:46]the state the Islamic State without someone who would take care of

[22:51]the Muslim without a guide someone who would protect the Muslim and

[22:54]protect Islam after him so these narrations that we see when we

[23:04]read history which tell us left for example in charge of Medina

[23:11]when he left Medina or he he he appointed as we said

[23:18]to be in charge of Medina to protect in Medina when he's

[23:22]absent during his absence these narrations indirectly confirm that the Prophet must

[23:30]appoint a Calif he must appoint someone to be his successor and

[23:37]to be the caretaker of Islam and the musliman after him of

[23:41]course when you say he appoints the the Calif we mean he

[23:46]appoints the Calif based on Allah's commands Allah appoints the Cal Allah

[23:54]appoints the IM and the prophet reveals to the Muslims who did

[23:57]Allah subhah wa ta'ala appoint these small details my friends that might

[24:13]seem not so important for some people are in reality important sometimes

[24:17]by simply looking at a small detail regarding an event regarding a

[24:21]battle regarding some other um some other occurrence which took place during

[24:27]the prophet's time Sall Al might prove a very important Point regarding

[24:32]imama or other Islamic beliefs any questions on bat bat no questions

[24:56]they went to uh to to BAS basically block the path of

[25:02]the uh of the Caravan the uh narration here says means he's

[25:10]going to block the path not necessarily take whatever is in it

[25:14]he's just he's simply blocking it yes the prophet and his uh

[25:25]and his men he had 200 companions with him successful or not

[25:29]successful um here he doesn't mention let me see what yes uh

[25:40]no battle took place no battle took place an actual fight did

[25:45]not happen yeah yeah even he says right so he doesn't exactly

[26:15]mention what happened with the Caravan perhaps the prophet walked the path

[26:19]and then the Caravan took another path and that's it we mentioned

[26:23]last week if you remember one of the one of the the

[26:27]benefits of these events which took place before bad when we said

[26:36]that the prophet was giving qur an implicit message that you should

[26:42]not assume that you can you know roam freely in Arabia from

[26:47]now on and you should not assume that you can simply come

[26:54]and attack us whenever you wish that's not the case do not

[26:59]assume that the Muslim are you know as weak as they were

[27:05]or they seem they were when they were in Mecca things have

[27:08]changed yes qur had had oppressed the prophet sallallah alai and the

[27:21]Muslim for 13 years and they had even killed some Muslim yeah

[27:25]so there was a lot of uh tension between qur and between

[27:31]the prophet and the Muslim they had caused them to leave their

[27:34]uh homes and migrate to Medina so because of the history that

[27:39]was between and between qur these uh these events were taking place

[27:48]and these in in these events no but later on they the

[27:54]battle will take place the first battle in which a fight happens

[27:57]is B yeah no the running away takes place in yeah yeah

[28:11]and H yeah yeah and H each battle has its own um

[28:24]details and its own important uh important events and you can break

[28:30]each battle into multiple events yeah are we out of time for

[28:39]today let me check how much time we have left seems that

[28:50]we are out of time uh 6 to 9 3 hours yeah

[29:01]all right next the next was next week we'll we'll speak about

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