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1- Tafsir Suratul Fatiha - Sayed Saleh Qazwini
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24/03/21
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[0:00]al-hamdu lillahi rabbil alameen or salat-u-salam - Rafael MBA or Marceline Habibi
[0:06]Allah and al-amin vel'koz Mustafa Muhammad wah debate by a beam of
[0:11]beheading respected brothers and sisters Salam alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa barakaatuh sha
[0:18]allah we begin on this journey of delving into the quran and
[0:25]into the beautiful words of the quran the book of guidance the
[0:35]book which was sent by allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala to all of us
[0:40]and we ask Allah subhana WA Ta'ala for the tow fear to
[0:45]be able to learn from the Quran because this is the most
[0:48]important thing we have to ask Allah subhana WA Ta'ala for the
[0:52]toefl to be able to interpret to be able to explain the
[0:55]Quran and understand the Quran we have to always ask Allah for
[0:58]the hidayah this is something very important and this is a theme
[1:05]that we learn in Surat al-fatiha we say it in a sirat
[1:09]al-mustaqim we have to ask Allah to guide us to the right
[1:12]path so in beginning this we ask Allah subhana WA Ta'ala for
[1:18]the guidance we ask Allah subhana WA Ta'ala to help us to
[1:21]open our minds and open our hearts so that we may be
[1:26]able to understand and contemplate the words of allah subhana wa ta'ala
[1:30]and the words of the Quran so we're beginning the stuff sealed
[1:34]inshallah this should take several weeks we have it set onto every
[1:42]Wednesday until the end of the until before the month of Ramadan
[1:45]we might be finished before that but we inshallah will try to
[1:48]it will go on for several weeks in sha Allah so Surat
[1:58]al-fatiha surat al fatiha is the first chapter in the Quran and
[2:01]this is why it's called al fatiha because it's the opening chapter
[2:05]of the Quran now before going and talking about so lots in
[2:11]fatiha we're going to talk a little bit about the importance of
[2:13]pondering and contemplating the words of the Quran and what Allah subhana
[2:21]WA Ta'ala tells us in the Quran because after all the Quran
[2:25]is the actual words of allah subhanaw taala and this is what
[2:28]makes the Quran different from all of the other scriptures the Bible
[2:35]the Torah the words of allah subhanaw taala where's the Quran we
[2:39]believe it is the actual words of Allah that were revealed unto
[2:43]the hearts of Rasulullah sallallahu an and he delivered it to everyone
[2:49]he delivered it to people and over time it was memorized it
[2:52]was protected and it is a protected book that has not been
[2:56]fabricated that has not been played so the Quran is a book
[3:02]of miracle it's a book of Shiva a book of healing it's
[3:06]a book of guidance it's a blueprint for our life and the
[3:10]Quran describes itself in many verses it's a book of nor there's
[3:13]so many verses that describe the Quran the verses of the Quran
[3:20]described the Quran in itself now I want to take you to
[3:22]a scene that allah subhanaw taala describes that will happen on the
[3:27]day of judgment and this is in surat al-furqan chapter 25 of
[3:31]the quran verse 30 where allah subhana wa ta'ala will describe Allah
[3:36]describes a scene that will happen on the day of judgment and
[3:42]that is rasulullah sallallahu aleyhi and it will stand in front of
[3:48]allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala rasool we are in Makaha duodenum dura rasullullah sallallahu
[3:56]alayhe wa Anna will tell Allah subhana WA Ta'ala and The Messenger
[4:01]has said o my lord indeed my people have taken this Quran
[4:06]as a thing abandoned basically my nation my own the Muslims they
[4:12]have abandoned the Quran this is a reality because allah subhanaw taala
[4:17]describes that this is something that rasul allah will say on the
[4:22]day of judgment so that means this is a reality there is
[4:25]a reality to it and we have to ask ourselves the question
[4:30]am i going to be one of those people that have neglected
[4:33]and abandoned the Quran that Allah is going to complain to allah
[4:37]subhanaw taala about on the day of judgment because the quran after
[4:42]all it is Islam's greatest miracle it is Rasul Allah is greatest
[4:46]miracle today people ask you what's the miracle of Musa prophet Moses
[4:51]what's the miracle of Jesus what's the miracle of Noah miracle of
[4:54]all the prophets you'll say Moses he was able to split the
[5:00]see his hand would turn white Jesus he would heal the leper
[5:03]he would raise the dead you he had miracles but their miracles
[5:09]all of the prophets their miracles died and left with their departure
[5:15]from this life the only miracle that remains to be alive until
[5:19]today is the Quran and that is the book of rasulullah saaw
[5:24]mahalia the book that was so allah brought for us so it
[5:26]is actually in some verses it is the gift that lots of
[5:32]high note Allah gave Rasul Allah because Allah blessed Rasul Allah to
[5:35]make him be the one who delivers the message of the Quran
[5:41]of course the people they neglect the Quran and what are some
[5:46]ways where the Ummah the Muslims have neglected the Quran we're going
[5:50]to talk a little bit about this before we go into so
[5:55]lots in fatiha and we we you know begin to discuss the
[5:57]exigencies of the verse of the verses of sorts and Fatiha to
[6:04]know how important it is what we're doing right now to say
[6:06]and do to zero because chefs year of the Quran is very
[6:11]important and we have to understand how important it is once we
[6:17]understand how important it is then we're going to care more about
[6:19]it then we're going to care more about the Parag so rasool
[6:22]allah salallahu alaihe he says baka dawa Surya in the home it's
[6:28]Akkad oh honey majora what are some ways that the Muslims have
[6:32]neglected the Quran one way is neglecting to recite the power there
[6:36]are some Muslims they never recite the Quran the only time they
[6:43]recite the Quran as if there's a fatwa or there's an engagement
[6:46]there's something going on and they recite Surat al-fatiha or they just
[6:51]recite one page of the Quran there is a detachment from the
[6:58]Quran and we sometimes read newspapers we read articles we read magazines
[7:04]we retweets but we leave the Quran on the bookshelf not reading
[7:07]the car we have a religious obligation a religious duty to recite
[7:11]the Quran and this is in the quran allah subhanaw taala states
[7:17]Raoul Matias Solomon al-quran try to read as much as you can
[7:21]from the Quran you're not now Allah doesn't say you have to
[7:25]read the whole Quran but try to read as much as you
[7:27]can from the Quran and from this Matias Solomon al-quran something that
[7:31]is easy according to the hadith of the Imams the Imam States
[7:37]read at least 50 verses a day at least try to read
[7:43]try to set some time to read to read 50 verses each
[7:45]day from the Quran now of course when we are praying when
[7:50]we recite surah fatiha and another surah that is that does count
[7:53]as recitation of the Quran but we have to try to put
[7:57]a little bit more effort in reciting a little bit more of
[8:00]the Quran in another verse in in chapter 27 verse 91 -
[8:06]92 Allah says in the Quran 102 an akuna minal muslimeen this
[8:10]is these are the words of rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa waaaa maro
[8:14]to an akuna minal muslimeen what an act Lauren and I have
[8:19]been ordered to be from the Muslim but Muslim means the one
[8:25]was submitted I have been ordered to submit to Allah subhanAllah and
[8:28]the second orders to recite the Quran - now of the Quran
[8:31]now of course sadawa of the Quran means reading the Quran according
[8:37]to the rules of the Quran according to the rules of the
[8:40]grammar of the Quran we have to recite it there's a particular
[8:44]way in reciting the Quran because if we recite it wrong then
[8:46]the meaning is going to change and then the message of allah
[8:49]subhanaw taala will have changed because after all the Quran is a
[8:54]message of allah subhana wa ta'ala to us it's a large way
[8:57]of speaking to us so if we want to see what allah
[9:01]subhanaw taala is saying we have to go and read them so
[9:04]what a milto an akuna minal muslimeen when at the one or
[9:09]a heart in another in another chapter in the Quran chapter 73
[9:12]verse 4 allah says in the quran quran at our Tila but
[9:17]till in Quran at athina means recite the Quran according to the
[9:22]laws of the Arabic grammar knowing when to stop knowing where to
[9:26]stop this is something very important you know we have to make
[9:28]sure that when we were reciting the Quran we're reciting it correctly
[9:31]because sometimes if you stop in a wrong place then the meaning
[9:38]will have changed so the Quran is a blessing in our lives
[9:41]and when we recite the Quran we will see that there are
[9:46]many blessings as a result of reciting the Quran for example the
[9:50]hadith states if someone recites I took or see I took or
[9:53]see if you recite it once allah subhanaw taala will send one
[9:58]angel to protect you you recite it twice Allah will send two
[10:02]angels to protect you you recited three times Allah who sent three
[10:06]angels to protect you the hadith states if a person recites I
[10:11]to the courtesy that's in surat al-baqara if you recite it four
[10:16]times allah subhana wa ta'ala will tell the angels leave this person
[10:20]I will protect I would protect him or protect her so there
[10:25]is a a power to the recitation of the Quran maybe we
[10:28]might not realize it but there is an impact on the words
[10:33]of the Quran on our heart on our lives on our mind
[10:35]on our on our lives Allah subhana WA Ta'ala will protect your
[10:42]life Allah subhana Allah will bring healing Allah will bring guidance when
[10:45]you recite the Quran there's the hadith and we will in trauma
[10:49]discuss this more regarding suits in fact I have because there are
[10:54]many blessings and benefits to reciting for us in fact Hollin in
[10:58]its own where the hadith states imam sadiq alehissalaam he states that
[11:02]if sura al-fatiha is recited on someone who's sick for seven times
[11:08]seven times it is recited this person will be cured if seven
[11:14]times he's not cured than 70 times you recited this person will
[11:17]be cured and if that's not the cure then allah subhana allah
[11:23]has promised this person a high rank in paradise a high rank
[11:26]allah subhanaw taala has promised for this person and another hadith man
[11:30]I'm sorry honey Salam he says I wouldn't be surprised if surat
[11:38]al fatiha Surat al hamd is recited and it will bring a
[11:41]person back to life if 70 times someone recites it he says
[11:45]I wouldn't be surprised if a dead person comes back to life
[11:48]as a result of reciting surah al-fatah so the Quran has blessings
[11:52]the Quran has Shifa the Quran has an impact in our lives
[11:56]we just have to put in our laps we just have to
[12:00]make it be a part of our lives and there are verses
[12:01]in the Quran that each verse has its own blessing you say
[12:06]it's the far Abbas of high note I will do this you
[12:07]say you know each verse each verse has a blessing it will
[12:13]remove a fear it will remove a harm from your life now
[12:19]we understand that some people today especially a lot of you know
[12:23]the majority of the Muslims today are non Arabs and they ask
[12:26]the question can I read the Quran in English can I read
[12:31]the Quran in my own language is it possible to recite the
[12:35]Quran in my own language the answer is the Quran scholars they
[12:40]have they have debated can the Quran actually be translated can you
[12:47]translate the Quran a hundred and have 100% accuracy when you translate
[12:50]the Quran the majority of the scholars they say no because Allah
[12:56]subhana Allah has revealed the Quran in the Arabic language and there
[13:00]are some words that you will never be able to find a
[13:06]match in any other language so reciting the Quran for the Baraka
[13:10]for the blessings for the Shifa reciting it in the way that
[13:13]it has to be recited this is why ensue in the Quran
[13:18]in our salah we recite the quran in arabic in the salah
[13:21]because the Salah the prayer is wide ribbits obligatory upon us we
[13:25]have to recite surat al fatiha and another surah in the Arabic
[13:30]language because that is the way it was revealed so the Quran
[13:33]was not changed or altered over time it was revealed on to
[13:38]the hearts of Rasulullah this is how you recited it to the
[13:41]Muslims and this is how we have it today so we recite
[13:46]the Quran the way that we have the Quran and the way
[13:47]that it has come to us however does it mean that I
[13:52]cannot recite the Quran any other time in another language say I
[13:56]don't understand Arabic say Arabic is not my mother language and this
[14:01]is the majority of the Muslims in fact historians say that only
[14:05]50 years after the death of Rasul Allah some of Maharani yada
[14:10]there were more non-arab Muslims than Arab Muslims and this shows the
[14:15]universality of Islam how Islam is such a universal religion that it
[14:19]attracts everyone it brings everyone so [Music] the point is you can
[14:25]recite them you can recite the Quran in any language you want
[14:28]in order to get the meaning and in fact we are required
[14:33]and we are encouraged to to do to dump or to contemplate
[14:36]and to think about the Quran so you can research and study
[14:41]the Quran in any other language as long as it's the accurate
[14:44]translation but then you shouldn't leave out the recitation of the Quran
[14:48]in the Arabic language if you can't recite try to listen when
[14:51]you're driving in the car you're going somewhere you have headphones on
[14:57]try to listen to the Quran being recited now this is one
[15:00]way where the Muslim have neglected the blonde and this is obvious
[15:04]probably all of us or most of us can say we are
[15:08]guilty of this you can't probably you won't find someone who says
[15:12]you know what I don't I recite the Quran every day and
[15:16]I give the Quran it's do you know respect that it deserves
[15:20]we all need to recite the Quran more and the more you
[15:22]read the Quran the more you will see that you want to
[15:28]recite the Quran more so here we go on to the second
[15:32]point how the Muslims have abandoned and neglected the Quran and this
[15:36]is probably a bigger issue and this is when we have not
[15:39]contemplated the verses of the Quran we don't think about what allah
[15:46]subhanaw taala is selling this we consider it as something you know
[15:48]you're just listening to something goes in one ear and it goes
[15:49]out the other we've recited so that's in fact how our whole
[15:53]lives in Salah we recite but who Allah has I other surahs
[15:58]in the Quran and we a lot of us don't even know
[16:00]what it means we're just reciting things that we don't even know
[16:04]what it means so we have to contemplate we have to think
[16:07]about what the Quran is trying to tell us because after all
[16:10]it's the message of allah subhanaw taala for us this is why
[16:14]I'm a magrav Allah said I'm the eighth Imam of a debate
[16:17]he would recite the Quran once every three days and some people
[16:24]they were shocked because there are people that recite the Quran much
[16:28]faster than that there are people that recite the Quran and a
[16:31]whole day they sit for six seven hours and they recite the
[16:35]whole Quran especially in the month of Ramadan you find some people
[16:38]they just sit and they're just reading the Quran so the Imam
[16:41]and he said I'm used ask how is it that you recite
[16:46]the Quran in three days and not you know quicker he says
[16:52]I recite the Quran in three days I can recite faster if
[16:55]I want to however I stopped at the verses that required contemplation
[16:58]and I think what is Allah subhanAllah tried to tell me in
[17:04]these verses I said and I think about them therefore it takes
[17:07]time because Allah subhana WA Ta'ala wants us to contemplate the Quran
[17:11]and [Music] contemplating the Quran has benefits to us the hadith of
[17:20]rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa he says from kalaam wahi Allah saw Aaron
[17:24]Kalam Kafala lion a helper the favor and the greatness and the
[17:30]superiority of the words of allah meaning the quran over any other
[17:38]word is likely favored and the superiority of allah over his creation
[17:43]how where's a line where's the creation similarly where's the Quran and
[17:49]where are other words where are other books where newspapers articles here
[17:53]and there some of us we recite every single novel that comes
[17:56]out fiction whatever it may be we recite it and there's nothing
[18:01]wrong with that recite read as much as you want from books
[18:02]whatever it is as long as it's lon however well abandoned on
[18:08]don't forget the Quran because Allah says in the Quran F&I it's
[18:11]at the beroun and on em I love you open a follow
[18:16]how we have to contemplate we have to think this is in
[18:18]chapter 47 verse 24 Allah says do they not ponder a falaya
[18:24]to the beroun tadabbur means thinking trying to contemplate and pondering about
[18:30]the quran offal is at the bharanam Quran o Allah o Lubin
[18:32]of Fatima or or are the hearts locked because some people they
[18:36]cannot comprehend the Quran and this is what's going to take us
[18:41]to another point which we will discuss soon and that is that
[18:43]we require interpreters of the Quran there has to be individuals who
[18:46]interpret the Braun and those are the Italian sila in another verse
[18:52]regarding the not contemplating the verses of the Quran and chapter 20
[18:56]verse 1 24 and 21 26 Allah says in the Quran woman
[19:02]Arava and victory whoever refuses to remember allah subhanaw taala whoever does
[19:05]not want to remind themselves of allah because when you recite the
[19:09]Quran it's a victim and one of the meanings of one of
[19:14]the another name for the Quran we have earned for on and
[19:16]several other names one of them is a victim Vic the reminder
[19:21]the Quran is a reminder for you and I it's a reminder
[19:24]for all of us so here Allah states in the Quran woman
[19:28]out of a victory whoever rejects this reminder does not want to
[19:31]be reminded for in Lihue Myesha tun banca this person will be
[19:38]living a difficult life when a shuttle who yeoman p.m.
[19:40]at the ACMA on the day of judgment this person will be
[19:45]resurrected as a blind person so this person will say Carla Rabelais
[19:49]Muhammad any man look at Kunta Becerra oh my lord why did
[19:56]you resurrect me blind when I used to see I used I
[19:59]had 20/20 vision during my life then allah subhanho wa taala will
[20:04]tell this person can dine at Attica I at Rana Vanessa Taha
[20:09]vaca Donna Kalyan matanza our signs our ayat the miracles and the
[20:13]ayats of the Quran the verses of the grandeur called I asked
[20:17]because they are signs each one of them is a sign from
[20:19]allah subhanaw taala Holika Holika at Ithaca I a Sunnah fan heceta
[20:26]you ignored them you neglected them kedai little Yama Tulsa so the
[20:32]same way you neglected the verses of the Quran you're going to
[20:36]be forgotten today allah subhanaw taala will not be listening to your
[20:41]dogs in regarding contemplating the quran amirul mumineen and his jota and
[20:46]has fought about which he describes them except in one of his
[20:52]companions he comes to him but i believe by the name of
[20:54]hammam he comes to him and he tells him om you know
[20:58]nominee describe to me the Mater pain describe to me the pious
[21:03]my mommy tells him you know what this is it's going to
[21:06]be difficult for you to bear the man keeps insisting I mean
[21:10]on what my name begins and this is a natural but I
[21:12]mean begins it's called hopeless in Mattapan the characteristics of the matzah
[21:16]Tina of the pious of course I mean I'm I mean he
[21:20]recites it it's a long verse he talks about it he describes
[21:22]who thenar at the end Batman dies that man dies because he
[21:31]realizes how you know what kind of level those would have been
[21:34]the pious they have in one part of that sermon Ameer al-mumineen
[21:38]describes them he says i'm elaine facade funa Dharma home charleen and
[21:43]the odds are on your to Luna heart or Tila as for
[21:49]the night facade fauna damned understanding while people are laying down while
[21:55]people are sleeping they're standing in front of Allah what are they
[21:58]doing silently exam or on we can't recite one surah of the
[22:04]Quran these individuals the pious the reciting exact chapters of the exact
[22:08]meaning there 30 Doozers in the Quran 30 sections in the Quran
[22:13]the reciting sections of the Quran Europe - Luna hats or Tila
[22:19]yours in una be he and foster home way a step Sharona
[22:21]be he da da him they sat in themselves when they reach
[22:28]an ayah of the quran that talked to them about the day
[22:32]of judgment about the Acura phenom our Ruby ayats in fear -
[22:39]we crack annual a hakama what's up a lot no food so
[22:44]home la Hache oka wah one no and na Na's bah you
[22:45]know when they hear of the verses of paradise the verses that
[22:52]are describing the bliss and the joy of the manin in paradise
[22:55]their eyes and they begin to yearn and they begin to crave
[23:01]for that moment Chopin la ha well one no and na Na's
[23:06]ba you know him they will they will see it very close
[23:08]to them and this is this is one of the descriptions of
[23:13]the Companions of imam hussain ali salam they say that on the
[23:16]day of ashura i'm a true saying he was able to reveal
[23:20]to his companions their positions and paradise therefore they didn't care they
[23:24]wanted to go towards the Shahada so this is what the matzah
[23:27]féin are their yearning for the afterlife they don't care about what
[23:29]they're leaving behind in this life and then when and then the
[23:34]Imam continues in the description way tomorrow will be ayats and feeha
[23:40]- we've also in a homicide movie when they passed by a
[23:43]aya has fear in talking about death talking about the day of
[23:48]judgement they're paying attention with their hearts well one no and neza
[23:52]he is a fear of Jahannam o Shahi Taha feel sunni adhan
[23:56]him and it's as if they are hearing the loud they're hearing
[24:02]the the Hellfire the noise of the of the Hellfire so this
[24:07]is what contemplation is it's you consider it's as if the quran
[24:11]is speaking to you as of allah subhanaw taala is speaking to
[24:15]you when we were sight the Quran I have to ask myself
[24:17]this question I have to ask myself when I'm reciting the Quran
[24:20]is that the feeling that I have when I recite the Quran
[24:24]if I don't I have to work on I have to work
[24:28]on myself now another very major flaw huge flaw that the Muslims
[24:31]have taken with regards to the Quran is that they separated the
[24:35]Quran from the athlete bata claims even though Rasul Allah told the
[24:42]Muslims many times in natera country coma Sakhalin kitab Allah well it's
[24:46]right here nobuta I'm leaving behind the 280 things the Book of
[24:49]Allah and my own debate land near Sarah kaha Tierra de an
[24:54]Al health they shall never separate from one another until they come
[24:58]to me on the pond of cosas the Muslims they separated a
[25:01]soul Allah has not even died yet on the calamity of Thursday
[25:06]what sort of law tells them let me bring bring me something
[25:09]to write a will with one of them he was there he
[25:14]says no no no the man is hallucinating yet FINA kitab allah
[25:17]the book of allah is enough for us we don't need anyone
[25:21]else to interpret the Quran we don't need the added bait to
[25:23]interpret the Quran they are debates were marginalized and were left aside
[25:27]and no one was interpreting the Quran you know what happened as
[25:34]a result the Muslims they lost the a debate by persecuting the
[25:36]a debate and they ended up losing the Quran as well because
[25:44]the Quran without an interpreter does not work what sort of la
[25:47]la la la la he wanted to make sure that there is
[25:50]going to be someone who interprets the Quran and the Quran says
[25:55]that itself Allah says and in surat al-imran so what I don't
[25:59]have it written down here but in surah al-imran verse 7 Allah
[26:05]States in the Quran so chapter 3 verse 7 o.y Levien's allah
[26:09]lake and kitab minimal ayat from mahkumat hanuman katha walker mutashabihat the
[26:15]quran it has verses that are decisive which are the mother of
[26:23]the book and there are allegorical verses there are verses that are
[26:28]mutashabihat there are verses that are ambiguous there are two types of
[26:31]verses of the Quran not every verse understood exactly the way it's
[26:37]red oh and Letty ends in a naked Kitty Berman who I
[26:40]add to my mat fund Oman Qatar well hello mutashabihat and then
[26:46]Allah States fam melody in a few Luba hymns a one fact
[26:48]a mere unum a - a Bahaman octagon and fitna what can
[26:53]we learn as for those who in their hearts there are disease
[26:58]there's diseases in their hearts they Paul they follow the mutashabiha they
[27:03]followed the allegorical they follow the not so clear verses of the
[27:07]Quran seeking to mislead and seeking to give it their own interpretation
[27:10]they they try to interpret the Quran based on their own desires
[27:15]and then Allah states in the Quran Ramayana much allahu allah ma
[27:21]what Rosh Hashanah Phil Eliyahu Luna Amanda Goodman and a-rod bina when
[27:26]I am dr.
[27:28]o Allah Allah not bad and the only ones who have the
[27:31]knowledge of the Quran when I an amateur we know so we'll
[27:35]is the interpretation of the Quran the description of the run it's
[27:40]another word for tafseer ramayana mucha allahu allahu allahu allah subhana Allah
[27:46]except Allah and there's another category now here some Muslims when they
[27:53]recite this verse they say they say Ramayana mucha we the WHO
[27:57]and Lama and then they take a pause and then they come
[28:01]and they say what a Sunnah fill me up or Luna and
[28:04]Nabi he cool Naaman and they're robbing away my Allah but this
[28:08]is the way and this is the way mainstream Muslims the sunni
[28:13]muslims recite the Quran however because we have because we have the
[28:22]tough seal of this verse from the a debate on am salam
[28:24]we understand it to be recited in this way when I Adam
[28:29]was a widow who Allah loved one Rasik wonderful and the only
[28:32]ones who know that we the interpretation of the Quran is a
[28:37]lot and a soupçon of an end they are the ones who
[28:39]say apple una and Naaman and illa billah so it depends on
[28:44]the way that you recite the plan and most of the translations
[28:48]they come and they divide it they don't recite it in the
[28:50]way that I recited it but we understand this way it's recited
[28:55]this way because this is a subset of the amount Imam Sadiq
[28:58]Imam al-hussein either a man's they come and they say national raza
[29:01]funa funa l we are the Rasta hornoff Allah and we are
[29:06]the ones who have been firmly rooted in knowledge we are the
[29:09]ones with the Quran was revealed in our homes feeble uten even
[29:14]Allah and so forth clarify asthma it was in the homes of
[29:16]the ant bait that the Quran was revealed and they were the
[29:21]most knowledgeable individuals of their time Ameer al-mumineen mammalian and there's no
[29:25]question amongst all Muslims he was the most knowledgeable in the Quran
[29:28]during this time and this is why a sort of law says
[29:33]about him and I Medina from my own Baba okay so here's
[29:36]the rise of filler and he's the one who has been given
[29:38]the knowledge and firmly rooted in knowledge why was he neglected he
[29:44]was placed aside when he was placed aside the Muslims missed out
[29:47]on a huge opportunity on a great opportunity of a man who
[29:51]understands the Quran a man who told it would stand in front
[29:55]of the Muslims and he would tell them ask me about the
[29:59]farm saloon a Dublin's of Pedroni asked me whether a verse was
[30:02]revealed during day it was revealed that night it was revealed during
[30:05]battle during peace in the deserts and the mountain wherever it was
[30:09]revealed I would tell you about it I will explain the verses
[30:12]of the farm because we're sort of lack gave me the knowledge
[30:14]but the Muslims they neglected ok so now that the animator marginalized
[30:19]what do you have now people they want to interpret the Quran
[30:24]you have what rasool allah warned the muslims about and that is
[30:28]opinion based of seer Atef silver ye and that is people they
[30:34]have the reciting a verse in the Quran an idea comes to
[30:36]their mind and they say yeah you know that that seems to
[30:40]fit in this for example Allah states in the Quran you don't
[30:43]live oka idea the hand of God is above their head some
[30:48]people they come and they say God has a hat with Johan
[30:49]Yama and Nala Rahab be another on the day of judgment the
[30:54]faces will be looking towards their Lord they say God has a
[30:57]face God has this description he has a view and this and
[31:01]that now this is opinion based obscene and this will lead to
[31:04]cover this will lead to giving God a body giving God a
[31:10]physical body and that is something that goes against our belief system
[31:15]because Allah states in the Quran later chemistry shape there's nothing that
[31:19]resembles allah subhanaw taala the Imams of the other day they come
[31:23]and they interpret yucky you had a life okay I am the
[31:27]hand of God means the power of God is above there is
[31:31]above there's the faith they're looking turns Allah meaning they're looking towards
[31:34]the mercy of allah subhanaw taala so this is a very important
[31:40]point and Russell Allah and all of the amounts they weren't people
[31:44]of opinion based of seer and several of the Companions of the
[31:49]amounts some of the some of those people contemporaries of the Imams
[31:56]they were they would recite the Quran and they would give their
[32:00]own tafseer and the Imam would reprimand them and I'm in baccarat
[32:03]in salon he he sees one of those men who is always
[32:08]mentioned and that's a fasciae he tells him he tells him below
[32:10]the knee and the first surah taha I heard that you are
[32:16]doing your own subsea of the Quran he says yes whatever I
[32:18]try to understand I come and I interpret it on my own
[32:21]the Imam says you do not understand the Quran the ones who
[32:27]understand the Quran they are men who the devil Quran they're the
[32:30]ones who the Quran which reveal to them they are the ones
[32:35]who interpret the Quran so this is a very important point and
[32:38]the hadith of the Imam says man first sorrel or Anabella yeah
[32:44]vignettes above what a woman and not the one who has interpreted
[32:46]the Quran based on their own opinion based on their own desires
[32:49]then they know that their seats and how fired their position and
[32:54]how fire has been reserved for them so this is why when
[32:56]we have to never separate the Quran from the a debate we
[33:01]take the tafseer whatever we take we take it from the a
[33:02]debate they help us interpret the Quran so this is why as
[33:07]Muslims we have to make sure that the sources of information are
[33:12]authentic today you go online you see websites you see YouTube pages
[33:16]you see anyone comes and they could interpret the Quran some non-muslims
[33:20]interpret the Quran many have tried to interpret the Quran we have
[33:24]to make sure that our sources of information are authentic Allah states
[33:28]in the Quran and chapter 80 verse 24 Fendley am Lauren in
[33:33]sana a la palma now there's a general there's a parent and
[33:37]meaning to this every person should look at their tom-toms food the
[33:43]imam he says there's a deeper meaning to this he says allah
[33:47]here is talking about the food for thought take come and try
[33:52]to realize and consider where your source of information is coming from
[33:58]where your source of knowledge is coming from where are you taking
[34:01]the that knowledge from that's something that's very important so this is
[34:05]one way where Muslims have abandoned the Quran and unfortunately we see
[34:08]that we are still dealing with the consequences of that until today
[34:14]because all Muslims are United regarding the Quran all Muslims say this
[34:19]is the Quran that we recite my Quran well I brought it
[34:21]from Saudi Arabia you the Quran every all Muslims they have the
[34:27]same Quran but regarding the meaning of the Quran there is a
[34:32]big difference and Rasulullah sallallahu I think it tells a meanie he
[34:36]tells a million mean in front of the Muslims he tells he
[34:41]tells the Muslims one day in front of all the Muslims he
[34:44]says the kuffar they fought me the infidels the Crafar of Maccabee
[34:52]fought me for the revelation of the Quran and they're going to
[34:54]fight one of you he tells his companions he says they're going
[34:57]to fight one of you over the top we love the Quran
[35:02]so some of the Companions they say is it me or Assad
[35:05]Allah is it me or a sort of LA he tells them
[35:09]no when I can trust a finale I'm unit minion was sitting
[35:14]on the ground fixing the sandals of a sort of masala ma
[35:17]anyway there's a this hadith is a Sunni source as well I
[35:21]mean Russell I was leaving the Masjid his sandal strap broke so
[35:25]he threw his sandals to amirul mumineen i'm in a moment was
[35:29]sitting in the ground tying the sandals of Russell a massive Omaha
[35:32]DUI so he says when the men come one of you is
[35:36]going to be far over the top we love the Koran just
[35:40]as I was far over the Tenzin of the Quran they say
[35:42]who he says - nah no one who's fixing the sandal this
[35:47]is Amira not many not even a polyp and the battles that
[35:49]were waged against I mean I mean the battle of German Sophie
[35:53]Neveu on they were fought because regarding the Quran regarding the interpretation
[35:58]of the Quran so we have to make sure that our sources
[36:00]of knowledge are authentic now another very important reason why we have
[36:07]abandoned the Quran is when we don't implement the Quranic orders Allah
[36:11]subhana WA Ta'ala has orders of the Quran there are a can
[36:15]the Quran this is Harada this is haram do this do that
[36:17]moral laws laws of etiquettes how to deal with people laws of
[36:24]mercy dealing with parents dealing with neighbors with friends there there are
[36:29]orders in Allah Spano Thailand can I say I implement all of
[36:33]the Parana orders inshallah we do we have to strive we have
[36:38]to we have to always strive because a lot of tops about
[36:40]a group of people who were given a book the taurat the
[36:45]taurat was given to the Jews during the time of Prophet Musa
[36:47]al-salaam many of them they neglected the Torah they did not follow
[36:55]the Torah and of course Allah is telling us this telling the
[36:57]Muslims this because the Muslims will follow a hadith of Rasulullah is
[37:01]as the Muslims are going to follow the nation before them the
[37:04]nations before them including the Jews they're going to follow them in
[37:09]every mistake that they did with their profits so here Allah says
[37:12]States in surah to Jamar we recite - since order to John
[37:15]chapter 62 verse 5 methanol Edina hum militarism Melanie from Aloha come
[37:21]methylene hey Maria - Farah it's a methanol omen latina kept abou
[37:29]be ayat allah la ilaha il-allah funny mean the ones who were
[37:32]given the Torah and then they did not follow it it's the
[37:35]analogy is like a donkey carrying things it's back the donkey might
[37:41]be carrying a million dollars on its back but it won't not
[37:43]it doesn't help it so we are carrying the Koran some people
[37:50]they walk around carrying the Quran but they don't know anything but
[37:53]some people are reciting the Quran but they don't implement the orders
[37:56]of the Quran and the hadith of Rasul Allah says rob Battalion
[37:59]Quran well Quran Allah no perhaps someone is reciting the Quran at
[38:03]the same time they're reciting the Quran or Hannah's cursing that person
[38:07]we have to make sure that we follow the orders of the
[38:10]Quran and we have to some people they come and they say
[38:15]well this is the old book that was revealed 1400 years ago
[38:17]should I follow this and make this be the blueprint of my
[38:22]life the answer is yes the Quran is a practical book the
[38:24]Quran is a reasonable book the Quran is a relevant blueprint for
[38:30]our life we just have to understand it correctly we have to
[38:33]take the interpretation of the Quran from the right sources today some
[38:36]people they have misinterpreted the Quran where people say I don't want
[38:41]I don't want to have anything to do with this religion no
[38:43]the Quran is a book of mercy oh come on keep talking
[38:49]about mercy in fact you recite the Quran bismillah Malibu so the
[38:54]the theme of mercy is constantly repeated in the Quran where's mercy
[38:59]in our lives where's love in our lives where's compassion in our
[39:04]lives the Quran is a very relevant book it's a practical book
[39:06]whether you're in family whether financial issues whether religion whether worship whether
[39:10]anything there is a there is a an answer in the Quran
[39:18]to our problems we just have to find the answer and we
[39:22]find the answer from the other based on a Salaam the Quran
[39:24]is a book of healing but Quran is a reminder and the
[39:31]hadith of Rasulullah states al-quran shava shava the Quran will intercede for
[39:37]you in this life and on the day of judgement huama hang
[39:40]on Masada man jaha who a man odda who ll Jannah woman
[39:44]Jala who alpha sapa who Elinor who ever places the Quran in
[39:51]front of them and follows the teachings of the Quran then the
[39:54]Quran will guide you to paradise and whoever places the Quran behind
[39:58]their back then the Quran will drag this person to the help
[40:06]Hellfire now we're travel alone to begin discussing so let's in fact
[40:11]aha and I'm of course I'm just going to talk a little
[40:14]bit about the significance of the surah it's a very significant surah
[40:17]in fact it is perhaps the most significant of the chapters in
[40:24]the Quran there are 114 chapters in the Quran this is the
[40:28]most significant it is the first complete chapter to be revealed allah
[40:35]la ilaha you are now someone might say no what I know
[40:38]is a thought mr.
[40:40]Lamba kennedy fella was revealed upon rasulallah so that's an anna the
[40:44]first five the first several verses of surat al-alaq yes they were
[40:48]revealed on rasulallah when wa sallam was AA however not the full
[40:52]chapter the full chapter was not revealed upon rasulullah only a few
[40:56]verses but the first complete chapter that was revealed on rasulullah sallallahu
[41:02]I know you I don't so often fat so rotten ham so
[41:06]and one thing that makes it very important is that it is
[41:09]recited in every prayer that's the only surah in the Quran that
[41:14]has to be recited in every prayer Lassa Lassa in lab if
[41:18]I hadn't kitab the salah cannot be won't be won't go ahead
[41:24]without the fat to half of the kitab meaning the opening of
[41:26]the book so it's a very significant and a very important surah
[41:30]in the Quran and the hadith or a solid line says reading
[41:35]the Fatiha allah subhanaw taala will give you if someone recites al-fatiha
[41:39]a loss of Hannah Hannah will give you the reward of reciting
[41:44]2/3 of the Quran hadith Rasul Allah says I am and Anna
[41:50]be a human muslimin hara hachi hachi al khattab I am in
[41:54]a legend kendama Cthulhu sale or on whoever recites Fatiha to kitab
[41:58]the fatiha the reward is as if they have recited two thirds
[42:02]of the Quran and here I was reading some of the scholars
[42:05]they say the reason for that inshallah once we go into the
[42:09]tafseer we will understand that because the Quran talks about Surat al-fatiha
[42:14]it covers some of the most important aspects of our ideology it
[42:19]talks about Allah being Rahman al Raheem and it talks about the
[42:22]day of judgment on talking about the day of judgement so the
[42:29]day of judgment is a part of our akkada and knowing allah
[42:34]subhanaw taala knowing that behind these are two very important components of
[42:38]arrábida so therefore it's two thirds of the Quran of course there's
[42:42]another surah so that's one who Allah who I had so little
[42:46]heed that is the throb of one-third the Quran so there's a
[42:49]hadith that says if you recite surah fatah read three times before
[42:52]you sleep Allah will give you the reward as if you have
[42:55]recited the full Quran so the the Prophet continues he says what
[43:03]the eminent men and numata eloquently mean in one minute you recited
[43:06]Allah will give you the thawab of reciting two thirds of the
[43:09]Quran and will give you the reward of someone who has given
[43:15]sadaqa/charity to every single believing men and woman this is how great
[43:20]so written Fatiha and another hadith or sort of masses when Libyan
[43:23]FCB a man's are a LOF it's our art when I feel
[43:28]injeel when life is a bore one - for animal ahah were
[43:34]here onward guitar solo losses by the one who my soul is
[43:37]in his hands meaning by allah subhanaw taala the pariah this surah
[43:41]surah al-fatiha nothing similar to it was revealed in the taurah or
[43:47]in the injeel in the Old Testament and the New Testament of
[43:50]the Bible well after zaboor and not in the Psalms of David
[43:53]well a fan or a Nima's laa and not even in the
[43:57]quran meaning the other other one hundred and thirteen verses chapters in
[44:01]the Quran they are not like surat al fatiha this is why
[44:04]allah subhanaw taala says surah so long we have given you 7
[44:09]min and Metheny well Quran we have given you the seven verses
[44:11]and we're going to see that in sha on the next slide
[44:17]and the so surat al-fatihah is just very significant we recited every
[44:21]day do we know what it means Charla this is what we're
[44:26]we're going to try to do so another hadith from what sort
[44:29]of line he says oh I believe this this is a hadith
[44:34]a-- has been repeated and another hadith in another hadith what sort
[44:39]of loss of the law honey honey it sells job that have
[44:44]been halved aligned on sorry he tells him Allah or anaemic f1
[44:47]surah and gsella hamachi kitabi shinai should I teach you the greatest
[44:53]of the surahs that was revealed in the Quran got a job
[44:57]your Benna baby until me rasool allah and limnia gather says yes
[45:01]Oh may my soul be ransomed for you the soul of my
[45:06]parents be ransom for you Allah so Allah teach me I never
[45:10]would have come would get up sort of sort of lot I'm
[45:12]so rotten handle Fatiha Oman Qatar it's the mother of the book
[45:16]meaning it's such a it's the foundation of the book and we
[45:21]talked about how Allah says I at the mahkumat when the UM
[45:23]one Khattab Walker a mutashabihat and so that I'm on and fat
[45:28]has Oman Qatar and then walk on Allah he is chiffon min-koo
[45:30]Neda unless Sam was Sam and Mort none more so Allah says
[45:38]and that is a Shiva it's a source of healing for every
[45:40]disease except Sam which is death so it's a source of healing
[45:48]when someone is sick recite Surat al-fatiha we we all know to
[45:51]recite so let's in fact how once someone has passed away but
[45:55]in fact recite surah Tillett Hammond and fat so hot when someone
[45:58]is sick recite it for them these are some of the ways
[46:06]that Allah Subhanahu WA Ta'ala has Blass has blessed us in fact
[46:10]I had made it so important some of the names of al-fatiha
[46:13]some of the names of the surah in the Quran has several
[46:17]names and fat how it does in fact for me it means
[46:21]it's the opening why because it opens the Quran and here some
[46:24]of them of a saline the author of the book Anthon chef
[46:34]NASA McAdams Shirazi his opinion is that this is this is a
[46:38]proof that the Quran was gathered and placed in the order during
[46:44]the time of Rasul Allah mohamet why because we have other opinions
[46:48]other scholars who say that the Quran was protected and preserved during
[46:53]the time of Rasulullah but the order of the surah is not
[46:55]exactly in the way that the Prophet ordered for people for it
[47:02]to be so some scholars they say the Muslims they some scholars
[47:07]they say the Prophet he gave them the exact order and facta
[47:11]hand and baqara and then this and that untill surat an-nas others
[47:15]they say the muslims they had complete they had full 100% independence
[47:20]in arranging the verse the chapters in the Quran and other scholars
[47:25]who are in between and I believe this is the more correct
[47:29]opinion is that there were some where the Muslims knew where it
[47:33]goes for example in fact how all Muslims knew that it was
[47:37]in the beginning of the book but perhaps there was some chapters
[47:40]in the middle of the Quran one was placed in front of
[47:44]the other while other was placed in a different order we also
[47:48]have some proof to prove that from the from the versions of
[47:52]the Quran that were that were memorized by some of the early
[47:55]companions like obey Him and cap like abdullah bin must food their
[48:00]orders were different the order of amirul mumineen the hadith states at
[48:04]that I mean he came and he brought the order that was
[48:06]revealed according to the Quran according to the order the chronological order
[48:11]of the verses that were revealed on rasulullah saaw mama and in
[48:16]fact I have because it was the first full chapter to be
[48:19]revealed it was known amongst all Muslims to be fat to hatred
[48:22]kitab the opening of the book it's the opening of the Quran
[48:26]and it's the opening of the Salah this is why another name
[48:30]for it is fact I had to slap it opens the Salah
[48:34]another name for it is al hamd the verse of praise because
[48:36]you begin by saying alhamdulillah another name is humble Kitab the mother
[48:41]of the book another name for it assemble Metheny and Allah states
[48:49]in the Quran voila tanaka-san and minima Thani well Khurana Levine and
[48:56]we have given you seven verses Metheny here I was reading it
[49:00]subsidizes Matheny means it's the verse it's the surah that you have
[49:06]to recite twice and the in the first two Rakas of the
[49:08]prayer Missoni it's - so the first two like as of our
[49:12]prayer whether you're praying fudge or low order assortment of a shot
[49:15]you the first two records you have to recite so let's invite
[49:17]on another surah so here that's why it's called El Matheny when
[49:21]I had at a knock we have given you or assalamu samba
[49:23]and minun Matheny why seven because it has seven verses one Quran
[49:27]Allah and the Quran so here a loss of Hannah Tejada equates
[49:34]and fatiha which are the seven verses with the full Quran if
[49:37]you put them on a scale Allah says we have given you
[49:41]in fact AHA and the whole Quran this just shows you the
[49:43]position of in fact to hand the rank and how important it
[49:47]is of a surah now of course we're going to talk about
[49:52]this later on in sha allah if you go and you look
[49:53]at so let's in fact aha you see that from al hamdu
[49:58]denial of bill honda mean to the end there are six verses
[50:01]here the the reason for this and i'm going to go here
[50:07]the reason for this is that surah that bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim is
[50:13]considered a part of surat al fatiha if you look at the
[50:19]picture you see this man and I'm is a parts of Surat
[50:21]al-fatiha it's not something that is separate from the Quran now what
[50:28]did the Muslims do one of the things that the Muslims did
[50:31]was that they took out this phenomena him from al-fatiha so Allah
[50:36]says there are seven verses in the Quran but today when you
[50:40]listen to when you go to you know some countries you hear
[50:43]the beautiful recitation of the Quran he begins Allahu Akbar and then
[50:47]and hamdulillah he rabbul aalameen he doesn't say bismillah r-rahman behind the
[50:53]Imam Ali is Sonam the amount they the Imam states they have
[50:59]stolen the most important verse in the Quran they have taken it
[51:03]out of and Fatiha bismillah mannheim its obverse it's a part of
[51:07]Surat al-fatiha they have taken it out and they don't recite it
[51:10]so and this was something this was one of the innovations that
[51:12]was added during the time of Osman ABI not fun during the
[51:15]time of Wrath manaman - you took out and far too hot
[51:19]from the salah from he took out bismillah r-rahman r-rahim from the
[51:23]Salah so another another name for it is an SS and SS
[51:30]meaning the foundation another name for it is a Shiva these are
[51:33]some of the names of Surat al-fatiha and inshaa allah and in
[51:40]the next sessions we will discuss more regarding the importance of Surat
[51:45]al-fatiha and then we will go to look at bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim
[51:50]and just bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim in itself is an ocean it's there's
[51:55]so much that can be talked about regarding bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim and
[52:00]sha Allah we all go on in this and we ask Allah
[52:05]subhana WA Ta'ala for the Sophia in the interpretation of the Quran
[52:09]in trying to understand the Quran and pondering about the Quran and
[52:12]trying to make the Quran be a part of our lives but
[52:16]hamdu lillahi rabbil aalameen oh sorry
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