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Violence and War in the Quran - Dr. S Ammar Nakshawani - Night 18
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[0:04]and welcome to this final bit of the building that we are
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[1:39]and hussain live from the holy city of karbala [Music] hey [Music]
[2:21]i yes [Music] [Music] the 11th july the 7th bombings in syria
[2:56]suicide bombings virtually everywhere and everyone seemingly points this back to the
[3:02]holy quran because they say that the justification of these bombers or
[3:06]of those who have been involved in killing for example non-muslims in
[3:12]different parts of the world is because of the quran if the
[3:18]muslims were actually ready to scrap the quran or to finally stop
[3:24]in their discussions of certain sections of the holy quran then you
[3:29]wouldn't have these issues that you see in the world today and
[3:34]there is a reality that every time one looks in the news
[3:37]and you hear about a particular suicide bombing you always associate it
[3:42]with a muslim or if you hear for example of a youtube
[3:46]video that's out in relation to a beheading by a member of
[3:51]a muslim terrorist organization now yes muslims may always argue that look
[3:58]when you see for example the ku klux klan you are not
[4:02]going to say all christians subscribe to that particular world view or
[4:07]when you look at for example the irish republican army you're not
[4:12]going to say that every single person who's a catholic subscribes to
[4:16]that world view or if i look at the tamil tigers for
[4:21]example i'm not going to say every single person subscribes to that
[4:24]world view but seemingly if it's al-qaeda or if it's isis or
[4:30]if it's any of the organizations that have used the muslim slogans
[4:36]that means that all muslims subscribe to this now i know that
[4:41]there are certain non-muslims out there who definitely will not generalize they'll
[4:44]always say that look what's being said by these people is not
[4:47]something that we agree with but we can't really shy away from
[4:52]this quranically because while we love to tell the world that islam
[4:58]means peace a famous comedian once remarked that yes a peace here
[5:02]a peace there and a peace everywhere meaning that when you're talking
[5:07]about peace in relation to the religion of islam and you look
[5:10]within the holy quran you see within the holy quran there are
[5:13]certain verses that you hope your muslim friends don't get a hold
[5:20]of because when a verse in the holy quran says something like
[5:22]what the verses we're going to discuss tonight say such as kill
[5:28]them wherever you see them how then does that match my discussion
[5:37]or my understanding of the religion especially the way that i disseminate
[5:41]the teachings of this religion that's not to deny that other religions
[5:47]don't have similar verses i'm not going to shy away from discussing
[5:52]the war verses or the violent verses or the killing verses in
[5:58]the quran i'm not going to shy away from those but you
[6:01]cannot tell me that a person needs a religious text for them
[6:07]to justify an action there are people who had no belief in
[6:13]god who killed millions in russia there are people who had no
[6:17]belief in god who killed millions in china they didn't have a
[6:21]religious text called the quran or the bible or the torah or
[6:28]the gita but they still ended up killing millions a person can
[6:34]abuse any text they feel like for the love of god someone
[6:41]might even make their own text and make people follow it this
[6:44]is my struggle and i want you to understand it this is
[6:47]my world view and i want you to all believe it for
[6:52]a person to suggest that the quran is the only text that
[6:59]has verses which talk about war violence killing one only has to
[7:10]look in the torah in the bible and in the gita because
[7:14]no one's gonna ever associate judaism or christianity or hinduism with violence
[7:19]violence is only associated with islam if you look for example in
[7:25]the book of deuteronomy or you look in the book of numbers
[7:30]or you look at krsna's discussion with arjun about the dharmic duty
[7:37]of fighting nobody would ever associate the likes of christ or the
[7:40]likes of krishna with a sword and going around and killing people
[7:44]or ordering that people should be slayed i'll never forget in the
[7:49]book of luke if i was to say the following two lines
[7:54]i guarantee you that most people would think that these two lines
[8:01]are from the quran all those who do not want me to
[8:06]rule them bring them to me and slay them in my name
[8:13]all those who don't want me to rule over them bring them
[8:20]to me and slay them in my name who says that muhammad
[8:24]because the whole medieval europe used to teach us that muhammad is
[8:29]the one who spread his religion by the sword muhammad is the
[8:32]one whose soldiers were going around killing people those who don't want
[8:37]me to rule over them bring them to me and slay them
[8:40]in my name is jesus talking jesus is meant to be the
[8:51]man of forgiveness man of peace man of love yet luke 19
[8:55]27 is saying to me they don't want me to rule over
[9:00]their name say jesus has a second coming you don't want me
[9:03]to rule over you bring them to me we slay them am
[9:07]i gonna generalize on all christians out there because i've taken a
[9:12]passage from deuteronomy do i generalize on all the jewish community because
[9:16]of a passage from the book of numbers do i generalize on
[9:20]all the hindu community because of krsna's discussion about dharmic duty do
[9:25]i generalize on all muslims because of the behavior of a few
[9:32]but the non-muslim and even the ex-muslim has a point when they
[9:36]say well at least address the verses because i do believe that
[9:43]the majority of muslims out there either read the arabic without understanding
[9:46]what they're reading read the arabic without bothering to ask what's the
[9:50]context of this ayah if i see a particular eye of the
[9:56]holy quran i have to ask what's the context of this now
[9:59]i know some non-muslims say that's a cop-out because all you're going
[10:04]to do is you're just going to try and show that was
[10:05]in a particular context look i live in the 21st century and
[10:11]i've seen certain countries where one man's freedom fighter is another man's
[10:17]terrorist another man's terrorist as someone else's freedom fighter at the end
[10:22]of the day when i'm gonna look at for example the invasion
[10:26]of a certain country in a thousand years time i still need
[10:30]to read the context why this invasion took place was there a
[10:33]treaty was the treaty ratified was there a particular group of people
[10:38]who ratified it was there the possibility of peace was there the
[10:43]possibility of forgiveness what if people didn't break that treaty was there
[10:47]collateral damage collateral killings was it killing all civilians isn't that true
[10:52]isn't that part of our discussions that when we see people dying
[10:56]in iraq the first question i'm going to ask was that a
[10:59]military base or did you go all in most of the discussions
[11:02]about war in the world will ask the companies that were employed
[11:06]to supply weapons did you target the military base and did you
[11:13]offer the chance of treaty of peace therefore when i look at
[11:17]verses in the quran it's unfair for someone to say to me
[11:19]that the verse is in surat al-baqarah or sora you are just
[11:26]going to justify them by using context no i won't i'm just
[11:31]doing what rational convention does rational convention dictates that when you look
[11:35]at any situation that exists between two warring communities try and find
[11:40]ways of reconciling try and see whether certain treaties or covenants have
[11:46]been broken who's broken them have they plundered other people's lives have
[11:50]they killed innocent civilians let's they take them to a high court
[11:53]that high court may result in certain people from nazi germany being
[12:01]executed for war crimes you can't bat an eyelid about those who
[12:05]were executed because of what they did at auschwitz a person says
[12:09]kill them all execute them all but when you say that then
[12:15]why is there a problem if the quran talked about the same
[12:19]type of perpetrators in their context was there a hitler in mecca
[12:24]yes there was was there a hitler in medina yes there was
[12:29]were there people who were literally executing innocent men and women for
[12:34]example if you're saying that what happened with auschwitz dictates that a
[12:41]certain body can decide what happens to the perpetrators of these crimes
[12:45]what if that body according to us is revelation from the lord
[12:49]therefore when i'm looking within the quran and just a disclaimer by
[12:55]the way i just want to put a disclaimer here i find
[12:57]it very interesting how many people hate violence but don't mind buying
[13:02]computer games for their kids which are violent so if there's a
[13:06]quranic verse or a biblical verse that discusses a particular violent verse
[13:10]of a violent concept it's like disgusting these books should be burnt
[13:16]what's the name of the latest game where you go around killing
[13:23]everyone call of duty masha allah what's her name call of duty
[13:25]masha allah the duty is to go around killing people that's the
[13:30]call of duty many kids in households muslim and non-muslims are bought
[13:35]these gifts so why when i discuss a religious text they say
[13:39]by all the religious sex people will will be indoctrinated by have
[13:43]you seen when a child plays a computer game how long they
[13:46]stay on the screen therefore don't have a double standards let's agree
[13:50]that there are texts which are contextual let's agree that not everyone
[13:56]called muslim is necessarily educated literate or someone whose intentions are pure
[14:01]let's agree that we can look at these verses and seek to
[14:05]understand them one by one and what's very clear is that the
[14:08]prophet muhammad peace be upon his family becomes or announces his prophet
[14:13]at the age of 40 and he dies at the age of
[14:18]63.
[14:19]so 23 years he's a prophet publicly in his announcement the first
[14:26]war he ever engages in is 15 years into the 23 because
[14:32]when you look at the quran i think even though the meccans
[14:42]even though these people are oppressing his people there's a group of
[14:47]verses in the quran that begin by telling him turn the other
[14:50]cheek you know that concept reply with that which is better if
[14:53]they are attacking you try and turn the other cheek if you
[14:57]look at these groups of verses let's let's try and begin with
[15:03]uh sora 41 probably 41 from about 32 onwards yeah it's order
[15:08]41 34 let's go to 4134 um surah 41 verse 34 is
[15:14]a very interesting surah okay we call it okay surah 41 um
[15:22]verse 34 and the quran says bismillah you can't put good and
[15:39]evil is equal do you agree you can't put good and evil
[15:48]as being equal repel the evil with that which is best what
[16:02]happens between you and the one who has enmity with you it
[16:08]will be like they become a warm friend maybe inshallah inshallah you
[16:14]never know the try and reply to them in that which is
[16:17]best maybe they come to you as a warm friend at the
[16:19]end maybe they change their conception maybe they changed their philosophy another
[16:24]ayah surat al maidah is interesting surah 5 13.
[16:27]in sora tillman verse number 13 there's this very interesting discussion that
[16:35]takes place again about this area of mecca mecca the prophet is
[16:41]is is trying to to do that which is better they're bringing
[16:47]um although there's a later verse but you you still see that
[16:51]sometimes it's the covenants that are being broken and that's what's causing
[16:55]a lot of their of their problem and the quran says to
[17:02]him at the end of the ayah and swallow the fat for
[17:06]and so try and forgive them and try and pass over what
[17:15]they're saying to you um also another early ayah in mecca surah
[17:21]73 verse number 10 again there is this aim at the beginning
[17:25]of his resale at the beginning of his message there is this
[17:28]aim to try and find some sort of peaceful reconciliation which by
[17:31]the way i don't think changes very much um throughout his message
[17:36]but you look in verse number 10 be patient with the words
[17:45]that they're attacking you with and try and avoid them with a
[17:50]particular avoidance that is um a beautiful avoidance so try and look
[17:54]for peace and even a few swords later in surah 88 surah
[17:58]88 of the quran verse number 22 again we see allah telling
[18:05]the prophet and you all know these verses obviously when the quran
[18:14]says you are someone who reminds them but you cannot compel them
[18:20]so at the beginning when abu lahab and abu jahl and abu
[18:22]sufyan and so on when they're attacking the muslims they killed for
[18:28]example yasser the father of ammar sumaya the mother of ammar they
[18:32]were torturing bilal there were many of the sahaba who had to
[18:36]leave mecca and go and live in africa because of how much
[18:39]torture they were facing the quran was telling the prophet peace be
[18:41]upon him as family try and find forgiveness try and be patient
[18:44]you know and even some people because some people say oh that
[18:49]was only because he never had many supporters that's the only reason
[18:52]he never raised his sword in the first battle of the ridge
[18:56]of islam the battle of bed did he have many supporters no
[19:00]why then did allah subhanahu wa ta'ala in the beginning in mecca
[19:04]not tell him get your sword because the aim of this whole
[19:08]message wasn't that we go with a sword and put it on
[19:11]people's neck the aim was that we somehow try and show the
[19:14]message and if they treat us badly we try and reply with
[19:17]that which is better yes people look later on at the likes
[19:22]of before that on christ gandhi and others who called for a
[19:26]form of standing up against those who are attacking you by turning
[19:30]the other cheek fasfa in a way okay is to turn the
[19:34]other cheek in reality because you're trying to say that you know
[19:39]what we don't want to just enter a fight because you know
[19:41]sometimes someone might say to you this guy's behaving badly with you
[19:43]go and fight them tell them let's meet somewhere sometimes you're like
[19:46]no you know what let me turn the other cheek maybe their
[19:49]heart softens you know like how habil may be tried with okay
[19:57]so rasulallah the prophet muhammad migrates from mecca to medina and when
[20:02]you migrate from mexico listen you guys are trying to attack me
[20:07]in mecca i'm gonna leave baba i'm leaving anna i'm living in
[20:10]wembley you guys in wembley don't want me to live here i'm
[20:13]gonna go and live in romford and because i'm gonna go and
[20:19]live in robert leave me alone i'm not going to come near
[20:23]you guys anymore for the love of god give me my here
[20:25]you've forced us to leave our homes because we said you forced
[20:31]us to leave our homes give me my freedom he moves to
[20:37]medina what do they do they now come on the outskirts of
[20:41]medina and they start trying to find ways of going into medina
[20:45]trying to find ways of raiding medina of course the prophet peace
[20:48]be upon his family this idea that he only had a defensive
[20:52]war firstly he had preemptive strikes as well because look if someone's
[20:56]coming on your borders any country will be like excuse me you
[21:01]know that ship of yours 170 feet long what's it doing in
[21:04]our shores oh sorry we're just fishing no no you there's there's
[21:09]lines which you have to draw you can't come into my area
[21:11]and so what they were trying to do they were trying to
[21:14]find ways of getting into medina and so the prophet what would
[21:18]he do peace be upon his family he'd tell the people that
[21:21]listen try your hardest to stop their caravans because their caravans are
[21:25]full of weapons trade to try and make them stronger against us
[21:28]when he raided one of their caravans abu sufyan sent a message
[21:33]to mecca what was the message uh arabs i've got news for
[21:37]you your caravans have been raided you tell an arab his stock
[21:40]has been raided forget about it that's my rasmal that's all my
[21:46]high and you've taken it from me abu jahl said that's it
[21:48]we fight them now question how long are you going to take
[21:52]this for because there's a group of gangs and unless you stand
[21:55]up to them they're going to keep bullying you and so eventually
[22:03]the quran revealed to him now you're allowed to defend yourself now
[22:08]you're allowed to ask your companions to defend themselves and what you
[22:14]see is the beginning of a mobilization in medina never in mecca
[22:18]but in medina you see the beginning of a mobilization where the
[22:23]main ayah which begins the rationale for a country a state a
[22:29]city a group to defend themselves now is the beginning of it
[22:38]surah 22 verse number 39 this is the verse which gives you
[22:51]the rationale of why muslims were the permission has been given for
[23:13]the believers to now finally fight because they've been oppressed islam is
[23:18]not a religion that says you just go around to anyone and
[23:21]you're like well you know what because of your identity i want
[23:23]to oppress you we had an issue with isis simply because it
[23:27]was on the hawaii on the identity that they were killing people
[23:29]whereas here the quran says no quran says permission has been given
[23:36]to the believers to fight because they've been oppressed will look after
[23:48]their victory allah you know why they were kicked out their houses
[24:00]from mecca because they said our lord is allah that's it that's
[24:03]it did they rape a girl there no did they molest the
[24:09]girl there no did they steal from anyone no what was their
[24:15]crime that's it only one crime and then the quran says something
[24:23]very interesting this is a wonderful eye because it says we've given
[24:36]permission to the muslims to defend themselves rational convention anyone who people
[24:41]are attacking their home has a right to defend himself the only
[24:46]crime they did why they were kicked out of mecca this group
[24:50]of muhajiroun the only reason was because they said that's it and
[24:53]if it wasn't for us telling them to stand up there wouldn't
[24:59]be a single soma i ask you what's the salami let's say
[25:09]monastery trivial monks monk rahib for example they go and live in
[25:15]a monastery okay let's say churches salawat synagogue masjid mosque if this
[25:29]religion is for muslims why are you defending synagogues why defending churches
[25:37]do you know that over 80 percent of the muslim world does
[25:43]not know that synagogues are in the quran because the muslim world
[25:47]has no relation with the quran if you ask the muslim go
[25:52]and speak to someone jewish now in london tell them about synagogues
[25:55]in the quran how many do you think we'll know where the
[25:57]synagogue is mentioned in the quran second question why do we care
[26:03]about a synagogue or a church oh i'm a muslim i care
[26:09]about mosque masjid why do i care about the kenissa why do
[26:12]i care about the synagogue or the church any place where a
[26:16]person is calling la illah you have to go and defend you
[26:22]may have a difference on the meaning of that doesn't stop a
[26:26]pope from sitting in your house in najaf isis what did they
[26:36]do [Music] you have to defend why do i say all of
[26:53]this what if a muslim is fighting a christian or jew if
[26:57]a muslim is fighting someone christian or fighting someone jewish what then
[27:02]happens this is a point i want you to all think about
[27:06]let's make something very clear here islam doesn't want muslims killing let's
[27:11]be very clear here islam doesn't say you know what it's very
[27:16]normal for you to taste blood even islam says it's macro to
[27:19]have a job like a butcher is something macro because finds it
[27:26]normal to be around blood of course we all need our local
[27:31]butcher but it's not a job which is highly recommended you won't
[27:35]find 100 butchers in one road find supermarkets everywhere find barbers everywhere
[27:42]but you won't find butchers everywhere not something highly recommended islam didn't
[27:48]want you to be used to blood yes what muslims became is
[27:54]a different story altogether islam didn't wonder if you look in the
[27:56]quran surah 6 verse 1 5 1 of the quran surah 6
[28:02]s if you look at verse 151 god makes it clear he
[28:07]doesn't want us to be that nation when he tells us these
[28:13]ten commandments you know how people have ten commandments there are ten
[28:17]commandments here say o prophet of god come i will recite unto
[28:20]you what your lord has forbidden to you you don't associate with
[28:24]him anything and to your parents you're good and you don't kill
[28:27]your children out of fear of poverty we provide for you and
[28:29]them and you do not go near shameful deeds and that you
[28:35]do not kill another soul which god has forbidden but it does
[28:45]say accept to achieve justice do you agree well islam says you
[28:57]don't kill another soul except for justice now here's a problem by
[29:01]the way here's a problem what's the problem whose killing is just
[29:07]big problem i cannot deny bin laden says who i killed is
[29:15]just abu bakr al-baghdadi says who i killed was just say it
[29:18]for land saves who i killed was just sheikh says why kill
[29:22]is just i cannot deny when a non-muslim says anyone can take
[29:25]these out of context i can't deny i can't deny in reality
[29:31]there are over a billion muslims in the world and it takes
[29:34]one to say well in my interpretation the shia are the ones
[29:39]who you can kill with haqq in my opinion the sufi killed
[29:43]them in my opinion the alawis in my opinion the ahmadis in
[29:47]my opinion everybody can take these and give their own conclusion but
[29:52]the reality is islam didn't want us to be a nation where
[29:56]we found killing normal when in the quran therefore someone goes to
[30:01]surah till baqarah verse 190 there's there's two chapters of the quran
[30:07]that have violent verses there's a number of verses but there's two
[30:12]chapters that have violent violent verses is probably the most famous of
[30:22]them get ready go out there and fight islam is the religion
[30:32]of peace here's the quran and then someone's like bro you know
[30:35]what those who fight you pretty clear do you agree those who
[30:52]come and fight you you gotta fight them the meccans for years
[30:59]were in their ascendancy they had bullied the muslims they had tortured
[31:03]the muslims they had killed the muslims and here we have a
[31:07]situation where the muslims finally are getting stronger and the muslims who
[31:12]are living in medina want to go back to mecca and this
[31:15]discussion is about that period of hajj where the muslims want to
[31:20]come back to doing hajj finally yep you know rasulullah how many
[31:26]hajj did he do in his lifetime one rasool there are some
[31:39]of us who have been hajj two times there's three times eight
[31:44]times fifteen because all these years he left mecca they never let
[31:58]him come back to mecca when did they give a hint that
[32:02]he was going to come back to mecca when they signed the
[32:05]hodei a peace treaty britain has signed treaties america signed treaties canada
[32:11]signed treaties pakistan assigned treaties india has signed treaties everybody signed treaties
[32:14]when we want to discuss their treaties okay if i want to
[32:17]discuss the quranic truth you know you're not allowed the quran is
[32:20]violent treaty of hodeidah was what was that you're going to be
[32:29]allowed to do umrah the following year if we did what happens
[32:34]if we go there and the meccans get their swords out to
[32:36]kill us i'm going umrah the meccans have said you can come
[32:42]what if we all go all of a sudden imagine it everything
[32:47]comes out those who fight you you fight them permission has been
[33:01]given walakin finish the aya ya habibi ah cnn fox news finish
[33:05]the ayah when i go there and someone's fighting me can i
[33:22]just say well their kids are bad i'm going to kill their
[33:26]kids as well no that's his wife so i'm going to torture
[33:28]him more let me kill the wife no they're christians those are
[33:33]monks hermits kill them no trees cut them down no they fight
[33:42]you you fight that person not you take it out on his
[33:47]family because you know sometimes you watch these films the guy goes
[33:50]and kills his enemy and then kills the family the kids the
[33:54]tribe was to make a line and draw a line that when
[33:58]these people kill you or fight you you fight them important point
[34:06]here people say to me allah loves everyone watch a load of
[34:16]nonsense once i was asked by somebody they said to me this
[34:22]was unbelievable they said to me does allah love all his creations
[34:26]i'm like yeah they said all i'm like yeah they said so
[34:33]allah loves yazid what do you mean allah loves yazid said well
[34:39]allah loves all his creations so if he loves all these creations
[34:44]yazid is a creation so allah have you not read the ayahs
[34:48]of inallah will mention to us but there are those i do
[34:57]not love amongst them are those who transgress you can have a
[35:03]muslim ruler transgress against muhammad's own grandchildren do you agree a muslim
[35:11]supposed ruler who some say yes transgresses not look if i've got
[35:22]a problem with imam hussain what why are these kids being killed
[35:27]why these kids have been plundered why these ladies have been tortured
[35:30]let's not beat around the bush my dear princesses at home islam
[35:33]as a religion is beautiful within 50 years of the death of
[35:36]the man who bought it it was the most disgusting place fifty
[35:43]years after rasulullah died this was forgotten don't transgress how is it
[36:00]that rasulullah is grandchildren granddaughters you know by the way there are
[36:05]many people who are not shia in the muslim world they haven't
[36:06]got a clue what happened to the grandchildren of rasulullah s 50
[36:12]years after they died or after karbala in kufa or after kufa
[36:17]and the land of sham many don't know many don't know there
[36:21]are many of our viewers who are wonderful people they look at
[36:23]us and they're like why do you guys cry for imam we
[36:28]cry because of what we think is the feeling of rasulullah for
[36:35]what happened to his grandchildren wouldn't you cry if your grandchildren were
[36:39]punched and slapped and kicked and whipped this is transgressions these ayahs
[36:46]we took them out on christians on jews on atheists these eyes
[36:51]apply the most to who apply the most to our history our
[36:54]history which in some parts is disgusting really it's disgusting the idea
[37:02]was when someone shows me where is the where is the peace
[37:08]where is the salam where is the film i'm like habibi those
[37:11]who fight me i've been given permission but i cannot do what
[37:21]it means that don't take it further i'm gonna find someone who's
[37:27]not paying zakat to the khalifa he malik bin nuera doesn't pay
[37:32]zakat to the khalifa of the time get him behead him and
[37:37]then sleep with his wife the same night okay you have a
[37:41]problem with malik binoera why are you beheading no not just beheading
[37:44]cooking food on the head but you can't say these things do
[37:53]you know where the problem also is when you have shia scholars
[37:58]who are like our problems are because of the umayyads our problems
[38:02]are because of benny it does if i can tell my friend
[38:34]islam's original peace this is not very peaceful do you agree slay
[38:37]them wherever you find them drive them away from where they drove
[38:41]you away they if you've come to mecca and if they end
[38:51]up after having agreed with you come to umrah has your visa
[38:56]and then i come there and suddenly they ambush me and kill
[39:01]me do i not have the right to do to them what
[39:02]they've done to me they were the ones kicking you out come
[39:14]back and say no more of the arrogance why well fitness that
[39:23]mischief is more grievous than that slaughter someone like this the bully
[39:31]you let him stay why did imam al-hussein decide that a man
[39:35]like me doesn't pledge allegiance to a man like him why why
[39:38]did mohammed say that because if i let this person stay fitness
[39:43]this person's mischief will continue and don't tell me islam or that's
[39:50]barbaric of islam how many countries in the world go around we
[39:54]are the police of freedom for countries we have to help you
[39:58]in your wars we will save you from your dictators so if
[40:00]you could do it then you're admitting that it's rational convention fee
[40:11]is very sacred you are not allowed to even kill a mosquito
[40:15]if it comes to you in your however they fight you there
[40:20]your permission is being given if they fight you there the permission
[40:23]has been given to you so here what is the context i've
[40:35]signed the treaty with these people that i could come with um
[40:39]and i've come for these i get there and what do they
[40:42]do to me straight away if they come and find me permission
[40:46]has been given that i'm now allowed to because in mecca we
[40:50]were saying to you what fast far fa 4 and now we're
[40:56]saying no no more because this fitna however verse 192 but if
[41:05]they desist then know that allah is forgiving ok [Music] you fight
[41:21]so that you make sure that this dissension this nonsense where you
[41:24]can't grant visas to people because they believe in god that's eradicated
[41:27]no more it's not going to happen and that those people who
[41:32]don't show any hostility don't oppress them this is important when i
[41:37]go back i see a mushrik i say mushrik i see a
[41:41]mushrik with a mushrik who's a bit more of a muhammad why
[41:43]should i hurt this person because these people in his family are
[41:46]arrogant what's this person done wrong to me so the first group
[41:53]of ayats where people say quran even similar to these and arguably
[42:02]more vicious surah 9 verse number first so well right at the
[42:06]beginning of surah 9 actually okay what's the only quran that does
[42:13]not begin with my dear brothers at home this quick question which
[42:17]surah of the quran is the only surah that doesn't begin with
[42:21]the name of god the most i don't know how to translate
[42:25]it beneficial merciful most kind so many different translations just say basically
[42:31]in the name of god the most kind the most merciful if
[42:34]you want to have it as a very basic level translation there's
[42:36]only one surah that god does not begin with mercy and that's
[42:40]this surah surah 9.
[42:42]now why it goes to show you by the way that islam
[42:46]for those who say islam is all about peace and love and
[42:50]mercy no there's times you have to dissociate from the enemies because
[42:54]in our communities people are like you know islam is not a
[42:58]religion of of of hate so if there are people who are
[42:59]oppressed albeit you shouldn't hate those people you should just you know
[43:04]just don't talk about them okay so if islam is not a
[43:08]religion of dissociation why has god got a whole surah that doesn't
[43:10]begin with this but there's an exception and the exception of surah
[43:21]9 of the quran surah 9 is a major moment why is
[43:26]it a major moment because you know what's happened you know we
[43:31]signed that treaty that if i come for i'm gonna you guys
[43:34]aren't gonna do anything they didn't do anything they let them come
[43:38]for android what's cool but they couldn't take it that these guys
[43:42]were coming to umrah peacefully so you know what the meccans did
[43:48]one night the banu bakker was supported by the quraysh to kill
[43:52]the banu muslims in the middle of the night they ambushed and
[43:55]slayed them all peace treaty we had made an agreement that there
[44:02]will be no war for 10 years no killing for 10 years
[44:08]you signed and we signed and we were more powerful than you
[44:11]but our prophet because of his merciful nature didn't exploit his power
[44:16]in the middle of the night you come the banu bakr of
[44:20]the quraish killed the banu the only surah that doesn't begin with
[44:26]god's mercy is this one because it was enough that's it no
[44:30]more no more and you know what's no more we're going to
[44:34]go back to mecca and those people who've ambushed are going to
[44:39]be responsible you'd think that they'd be responsible in the sense of
[44:44]war that they'll all get killed no even then allah still displays
[44:46]mercy even though there's no rahm at the beginning of the surah
[44:51]but we're gonna go back to mecca and from now on you
[44:54]know what's gonna happen hajj is gonna start allah reveals this chapter
[45:00]to the prophet prophet tells abu bakr go towards the people of
[45:05]mecca and over there in the middle of that whole hajj period
[45:08]announced that abu bakr leaves on his he's just left he's going
[45:14]from madina to mecca it comes to the prophet peace be one
[45:17]time he says the lord has instructed the either you go or
[45:21]someone who's your nephs the prophet turns around oh ali you go
[45:28]either you or your nephs someone who's like yourself give me i
[45:38]will announce the revelation what are you doing here he said ibrahim
[45:44]came and he said that only a prophet like the prophet or
[45:53]his nafs can go and announce this revelation imam ali got it
[45:57]he went now you imagine the scene every one of these meccans
[46:03]all the enemies of imam ali al-islam they're all doing their tawaf
[46:07]they were blatantly don't go off naked by the way blatant yeah
[46:10]people today they do tawaf and they get harassed and someone imagine
[46:16]arabs just going around naked in a near the kaaba it's hell
[46:22]ignorance imam ali has to go there there's a lot of people
[46:25]who've been waiting for haley never told him to be alone because
[46:28]they got revenge missions can't wait for him to be alone can
[46:35]you imagine going into an area where there's certain people who can't
[46:39]wait to get you because you've done something to their brother years
[46:41]back and now you've actually you're like i'm gonna come into the
[46:45]estate myself and stand there and not only am i gonna stand
[46:49]there i'm gonna like none of you are gonna do tawaf naked
[46:54]next year there's not going to be a mix of mushrik and
[46:57]muttmin here you guys can never come near the kaaba again this
[47:03]is us the surah begins a declaration of dissociation from god and
[47:17]his prophet to those who you made the treaty with this declaration
[47:26]gives those people four months to get ready and get out of
[47:44]you've got four months left you know what's beautiful about this four
[47:50]months they've just killed the whole tribe but we'll still give them
[47:53]time most people what do they do next day bomb baghdad eviction
[48:00]notice ascent eviction notice but even eviction notice might give you two
[48:05]weeks eviction notes this gives you four months of course different opinion
[48:12]when these four months begin because we're talking hajj so we're talking
[48:14]is it shawwal is it the the difference of opinion on the
[48:22]mufasa but you've been given four months either the day of the
[48:32]day of the sacrifice okay announcement who's making the announcement ali son
[48:38]of abu talib in front of everybody in mecca you all know
[48:42]me don't you remember me listen i'll tell you something i personally
[48:47]would never be able to do something like that go into an
[48:51]estate and be like a stay of all my enemies and their
[48:54]sons all the all the was all the sons of zina of
[48:59]meccan society all of them in one area just to add anyway
[49:09]i want to add because i have to be on good behavior
[49:13]in my lectures and he makes it clear to all of them
[49:21]in allah there is an announcement from allah's prophet associates from new
[49:34]polytheists you've troubled us the muslims because of their belief in god
[49:40]for this long no more no more you know i dissociate all
[49:43]other soras when you were troubling i was still saying this if
[49:56]you repent this is the beauty they've killed but if they do
[50:02]toba it's good for you no problem when later then what happens
[50:10]is it's good for you you don't you get ready but there
[50:21]i'll ask you a question benu bakr killed ben huzzah but there's
[50:27]other tribes in mecca i know there's other names given of tribes
[50:30]in the tapas but there's other tribes in mecca people from other
[50:35]tribes who never killed do they deserve to be killed no look
[50:53]subhanallah those with whom you entered the pact you made the tree
[51:01]to you they did not break that treaty let them go they've
[51:04]done nothing wrong because you know the next die of verse five
[51:16]that's a violent verse that's violent this listen if i tell my
[51:32]friend bro you know islam such a peaceful religion is that broke
[51:34]verse 5 of sort of nine uh kill the polytheists wherever you
[51:39]see them don't just kill them by the way besiege them lie
[51:41]away in them for every ambush i have to show verse four
[51:50]before it and i have to show verse 6 after it because
[51:53]at the end of verse 5 it says but if they repent
[51:59]then what do you do in allah so in the verse is
[52:06]about violence in the quran there is always the option for there's
[52:09]always option of pardon and forgiveness verse number six beautiful verse wonderful
[52:15]verse the verse still applies until today seek your protection protect them
[52:23]yes this is a wonderful ayah if a muslim comes up to
[52:30]you and says to and says this i need your help i
[52:32]need your protection i've done nothing wrong i don't even know about
[52:36]your religion i've heard certain things give them protection until he hears
[52:39]the words of allah compare this to isis one side look at
[52:51]quran on the other do you know i remember you know this
[52:53]ayah you know what i remember it's wallah it brings back memories
[52:59]of a story you know what they used to do they would
[53:08]kill you on the hawaii hawitek kill if your hawaii your id
[53:19]card said mushrik would they kill you no why if your identity
[53:29]card said shia of ali death isis killing they were walking one
[53:59]of the you know they stop at their checkpoints exactly the same
[54:03]thing you saw syria iraq same thing you see in history repeats
[54:09]itself at the checkpoint stopped before them there was a mushrik what's
[54:18]your idea took the baby out and threw her in the river
[54:33]he asked them how comes i how comes the mushrooms me and
[54:38]my wife i have got this punishment coming to us said the
[54:43]quran says father quran says if they seek your help or they
[54:50]seek your protection give them allah so that person we've given protection
[54:54]he said i am a muslim what is this and that i
[55:01]believe that of all the people after rasulallah you may believe there's
[55:09]none higher than so and so you may believe there's none higher
[55:12]so i'm still a muslim i believe they killed allah they killed
[55:19]his wife this i wouldn't say you go into mecca we don't
[55:21]give you a card blanche go and kill everybody who's mushrik those
[55:25]people who have made a covenant with you you give them their
[55:32]rights and those who don't know about islam baba there are people
[55:36]the image of islam is one thing let them meet you let
[55:39]them talk to you explain to them the quran then after that
[55:49]you give him his place of safety why da ali what do
[55:54]they know they don't know about your prophet they've heard there's a
[56:00]man called muhammad lives in medina many of these people didn't see
[56:02]rasulallah because he left 10 years before there were many young ones
[56:07]who have never met rasulallah let them come and talk to you
[56:09]and it also shows that allah doesn't want blind faith allah wants
[56:14]people who are shown who talk who ask questions who believe so
[56:20]therefore the verses are violent but the context is interesting then there
[56:24]is one more passage and i will conclude surah 8 everybody at
[56:28]home verse number 55 of the quran here allah shows that look
[56:33]treaties are made if they're broken everyone rationally in their convention will
[56:41]appreciate that in rational convention you make a treaty with people and
[56:45]if these people break them then there are certain laws which have
[56:48]to be administered because in the quran allah mentions here and verse
[56:54]56 of surah 8.
[56:58][Music] with them every time you make an agreement with them let
[57:07]us live in peace they break that agreement what happens with them
[57:10]verse 15 57 either you take them fighting scatter them by punishing
[57:34]them making an example of them however if you fear treachery from
[57:40]a people then do what throw them back onto their covenant on
[57:44]evil term on equal terms okay make a deal with them again
[57:49]and then in verse number 60 it's very important [Music] that you
[58:14]prepare for war frighten the enemy of the opposition and then the
[58:21]quran says that allah subhanahu wa ta'ala will give you victory but
[58:25]in verse 61 this is huge my dear brothers and sisters verse
[58:30]61 but if they lean to peace allah even if they are
[58:39]your most vicious enemies and i don't know if in the muslim
[58:44]world this still applies i don't know that if a group of
[58:48]people are your most vicious enemies the moment you think of peace
[58:53]everyone's like for allah we'll never make peace with them we'll kill
[58:55]them we'll burn them we'll hide i don't know the quran seemingly
[59:00]has a different worldview the quran tells you that if they lean
[59:04]to peace what should you do so when it says sell me
[59:15]what we should we do whatever if a group of people who
[59:28]are your enemies are trying to make peace with you even if
[59:31]they broken their covenants try and lean to peace if they lean
[59:35]to peace as well sometimes you might hear that there might be
[59:38]a person or two countries they hate each other if one of
[59:41]them calls out for peace and the other one is adamant they
[59:45]won't have maybe one could look at the quran and say are
[59:47]you worse than are they worse than the quraysh and are you
[59:51]greater than rasulallah for us instructs him that if you are able
[59:58]to find peace even with those who have oppressed you all this
[60:01]time then try and look for that peace last ayah my dear
[60:05]brothers and sister surah 5 verse number 33 many people when they
[60:08]look at these ayahs 32 and 33 of surah 5 they're like
[60:13]saying that three of the quran verse 32 is every muslims cop-out
[60:27]verse they love the this verse in particular for this reason muslims
[60:38]always quote this ayah they say that we prescribe to the children
[60:42]of israel whoever kills one man then it's as if they've killed
[60:47]the whole of humanity but the reality is the eye doesn't say
[60:50]whoever kills one man they've killed the whole of humanity the ayah
[60:53]says whoever kills one man unless it's because that person has done
[60:57]murder or mischief so muslims when they say baba you know in
[61:01]our belief if you kill one person you kill the whole of
[61:03]you know the eyes there's you kill one person it's as if
[61:06]you kill the holy man unless that person has committed murder than
[61:08]this retaliation let's not take it out of context but the next
[61:19]ayah the next ayah is vicious those who wage war against god
[61:36]and his messenger um they strive to make mischief in the land
[61:38]okay this is how we deal with them we kill them or
[61:42]we crucify them or we cough their hands and feet from opposite
[61:46]sides or we banish them from the earth islam religion of peace
[61:51]those who wage war against the prophet of god problem with this
[61:56]type of ayah is isis uses it al-qaeda uses it this one
[62:00]uses it that one because they're like listen uh you wage war
[62:04]europe how do i explain to my non-muslim friend this ayah my
[62:30]dear brothers and sisters i will not explain this ayah to you
[62:33]because you at times also have to do your own homework when
[62:37]a verse in the quran says to you that you can kill
[62:40]no crucify no chop off their hands and feet no banish them
[62:44]from the earth it's your responsibility to go back and read your
[62:49]holy book and find the answer i'm not going to give it
[62:50]to you but i will see you inshallah tomorrow what's allah [Music]
[63:14]hey [Music] am [Music] we all have a duty towards the preservation
[63:50]and the propagation of the message of imam hussain alaihissalam indeed one
[63:56]of the best ways to work towards the reappearance of imam al-mahdiyah
[64:01]is through promoting the values of carmella imam hussain media group is
[64:06]the only shia television network that broadcasts globally in five different languages
[64:14]arabic farsi turkish or do and english we are appealing to the
[64:20]lovers of worldwide to support the channel such that it may continue
[64:24]its global operations the mark hussein media group is seeking 1 000
[64:28]partners to pledge to a 14 pound contribution per month this will
[64:34]allow the channel to sustain its operating costs as we continue to
[64:37]spread the message of imam alejand in multiple languages across the globe
[64:43]you be a part of this great legacy and donate today you
[64:48]can pledge in two ways www dot hussein three dot tv slash
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[65:03]double zero double four seven nine three double nine one seven one
[65:08]six three i'm on for saint tv your gateway to karbala
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