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Mussa & Khidr, The Interpretation - Sheikh Wael (Ramadan 2024)
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24/03/21
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[0:00][Music] f in [Music] sh [Music] in Allah muhamed [Music] [Music] [Music]
[2:58]Allah [Music] [Music] take ald ald [Music] [Music] ald [Music] ald alhamd
[4:44][Music] Allah [Music] [Music] for [Music] for [Music] [Music] [Music] for [Music]
[6:58]for alhamd aldd alhamd ald [Music] [Music] ald [Music] [Music] Ford [Music]
[9:46][Music] alhamd alhamdulillah [Music] ald [Music] alhamd [Music] ald [Music] of for
[12:06][Music] am [Music] muhamed Ali muhamed muhamed Ali [Music] m [Music] for
[14:04][Music] [Music] all for Allah for for Allah [Music] m [Music] for
[18:27]for [Music] for [Music] [Music] for [Music] Allah f [Music] [Music] for
[21:09][Music] [Music] for Allah muham so before we get started here is
[22:46]just running a little bit late uh I'm going to go through
[22:49]a few quick announcements um first I would like to all welcome
[22:53]you back to our nightly Ramadan program Night 10 um just wanted
[22:59]to let everybody know that I'm sure you guys are all sick
[23:03]of hearing this but again on April 5th we're going to be
[23:05]having our community if thought to dinner uh we have a few
[23:07]tickets left so if you still haven't bought your tickets time is
[23:13]running out unfortunately so we would love to have you all there
[23:16]but because it's a limited space um please purchase your tickets as
[23:19]soon as possible uh if you want to purchase tickets please see
[23:25]brother Hassan or any of the other board members um we also
[23:30]have a few sponsors for tonight that we just would like to
[23:33]thank uh we have theid family and thei family who sponsored tonight
[23:38]uh so if you could all recite on behalf of their and
[23:54]with that I would like to welcome with muhami muhamad you so
[24:47]I request to recite Surah Al Fat please for a dead person
[25:27]alhamdulillah [Music] Sall to hasten the reappearance of our awaited Imam I
[26:17]request we recite three salawat with the loudest of our voices respected
[26:37]brothers and sisters in Islam a conflict is an active disagreement between
[26:48]people with opposing opinions or principles the motives of the conflict can
[26:55]vary they can be racial or they can be political or even
[26:58]in some cases they can be religious in some cases also a
[27:04]conflict might might escalate to become as an armed conflict as we
[27:07]refer to when we were to reflect back on the religion of
[27:10]Islam we would notice that the process of dawa went into through
[27:16]M into two main stages of conflict the first one is what
[27:19]what is known as the conflict of tanzil and the second one
[27:24]is what is known as the conflict of that and we all
[27:26]know the famous Hadith of the prophet s where he said to
[27:39]that I shall fight over the revelation of the religion and you
[27:44]shall fight and struggle over the interpretation of religion we all know
[27:47]the result of the first conflict in the process of dawa that
[27:52]the religion of Islam was Victorious and the religion of Islam was
[27:55]being spread in the Arabian Peninsula and the regions around our main
[27:59]concern is the second stage of conflict which is referred to as
[28:04]the conflict of ta the conflict of interpretation began with the era
[28:11]of the of and it continued and is still existent until this
[28:15]day as you find that the main differences between the Islamic schools
[28:18]of thought is simply the interpretation of the dean let alone the
[28:21]interpretation of the Holy Quran the Pinnacle of that conflict though the
[28:27]conflict of interpretation reached its Pinnacle in the main two battles of
[28:34]sa andala and if one was to reflect on those two battles
[28:37]one would notice that the andala are none but a continuation of
[28:42]and and I mean in order and may Allah have mercy on
[28:48]the soul of when he was approached by some Companions of the
[28:52]battle and the Battle of sa and he was asked as to
[28:55]why is he fighting alongside Al against mu and pointed at a
[29:03]banner in front of him and he said to the questionnaire do
[29:07]you see that Black Banner in front of you he said yes
[29:09]he said that's the banner that is carrying and by God I
[29:16]had fought alongside the prophet sallallahu alaihi Al wasallam against that Banner
[29:21]three times and this is the fourth time and it is the
[29:23]most wicked and most evil out of all of them so we'
[29:27]notice that the conflict of began with the era of reached its
[29:33]Pinnacle in andala simply over the interpretation of the dean and it
[29:37]continues until now if there's anything that we can derive from the
[29:41]story of and is simply the fact that the Quran has a
[29:49]tanil has a revelation and it has a and then on top
[29:53]of that it has something called a an interpretation and the same
[29:57]thing applies to the actions of of the prophets The Messengers prior
[30:00]to the prophet sallallahu alaih Ali wasallam and even the actions of
[30:05]our own Prophet moving on to the actions of our masum the
[30:08]infallible imams is that some of their actions also they require an
[30:12]interpretation let alone just a clear apparent understanding and thereupon this is
[30:18]what we shall learn tonight within the story of Na mus and
[30:22]Al we stopped at the fact that requested from Alam that if
[30:30]he shall if if he will to ask him any other question
[30:32]or even object to any of his actions that it they would
[30:38]part ways and Al in return committed the Last Action as we
[30:44]reach in the in the verses from and thereupon he said to
[30:48]at that point he said that this is where you and I
[30:54]shall part ways but we said that here the Quran highlights the
[30:59]ethics of a student towards his teacher and in return highlights also
[31:03]the ethics of a teacher towards his own student and thereupon Al
[31:09]further on explained the interpretation of the his own actions that were
[31:15]committed in front of mus focus on what the Quran says I
[31:25]will inform you about the interpretation of that over which you could
[31:33]not maintain patience meaning what meaning my actions om Musa they are
[31:38]required to be interpreted and you cannot just take them as a
[31:41]parent as they are and the ethics of a teacher towards a
[31:45]student is what is to provide an explanation in return the Quran
[31:49]teaches us also the ethics of a student towards his teacher that
[31:52]if I am not being able to handle a certain type of
[31:56]knowledge or a science that it is worth for me as a
[32:01]student or as a recipient of that knowledge to part ways with
[32:03]it and accept the fact that I am not ready for it
[32:07]and how many of us sometimes insist on staying in a certain
[32:09]field requiring that we might be successful in it when in reality
[32:15]we need to face the reality of ourselves that we might not
[32:18]have the capability in order for us to continue in such a
[32:23]field on the other hand what is also required from us as
[32:26]the religion of Islam teaches us the ethics of Islam require what
[32:31]that when you want to part ways with someone it is always
[32:33]important to provide an explanation you notice that nowadays there's a term
[32:37]used by the modern day generation which is called what it's called
[32:41]the act of ghosting isn't it is that sometimes you just got
[32:46]ghosted isn't it either through text messages or even a relationship how
[32:50]many relationships have been broken simply because there was no transparency about
[32:53]them how many people have parted ways how many friendships have been
[32:58]broken simply because there was no explanation provided and therefore the religion
[33:03]of Islam requires from us that always provide an explanation it is
[33:06]worthy for the person that you are in a relationship with or
[33:08]any type of friendship or any type of any other relationship that
[33:12]it is worthy for you to provide an explanation it is fair
[33:15]enough to provide an explanation yet that explanation has to be dependent
[33:21]on what on The Logical perspective and on facts not on feelings
[33:25]many of us sometimes have been caught in a relationship where where
[33:29]we keep feelings and we base the decisions we take in that
[33:34]relationship upon feelings the religion of Islam says no because sometimes your
[33:38]feelings might not match the facts so what you're able to is
[33:43]that you have to provide the facts in order for you to
[33:46]give an explanation an explanation based on facts and not only on
[33:49]feelings and emotions and the Beautiful Hadith by the prophet s Al
[33:53]wasallam that says is that give 70 excuses to your Muslim brother
[34:01]and therefore it is required from us sometimes to give an excuse
[34:05]and ask and confront it is so important that even in our
[34:11]personal relationships that we sit down and we confront and we're transparent
[34:15]with each other in this regard and therefore you find Al didn't
[34:19]just tell musam that this is where you and I shall part
[34:24]ways no he further on said to him that I will inform
[34:26]you about the interpretation of my actions let me teach you a
[34:31]lesson as to why I committed those actions that on the apparent
[34:34]they look to you as that they're breaking the Sharia law they're
[34:37]breaking the laws but in reality there's a hidden message that I
[34:43]need to explain to you and therefore what I would like to
[34:45]do tonight in the final chapter of the story of I would
[34:50]like to further dissect this topic tonight depending on the following points
[34:54]the first one let us reflect back on the verses main beginning
[35:01]from verse number 79 to verse 82 inah alah and find out
[35:04]the interpretation of the actions of Al and two what are the
[35:11]most symbolic morals we can learn from the story of Na mus
[35:15]and Al there are many lessons to learn but what are the
[35:19]most symbolic ones that in my very humble opinion I find useful
[35:24]in our daily life and three the final point inshallah is that
[35:27]what is the relation between the story of and and our awaited
[35:34]im as we explained before that the whole reason as to why
[35:40]I picked the narratives of Surah alah because they relate totally to
[35:45]our awaited IM and before I proceed I would like you to
[35:48]provide me with a lot salawat beginning from Surah uh verse number
[36:00]79 inah Al after Al said to that we you and I
[36:06]sh part ways let me explain to you the interpretation of my
[36:10]actions the first one he says he begins with what with the
[36:12]boat because we said that the first stage on their Journey was
[36:15]they got on a boat and then Al created a hole with
[36:20]the intention of damaging the boat so here the Quran says it
[36:23]beautifully it says so let me tell you first about the boat
[36:27]as for the boat as for the boat it belonged to some
[36:35]poor people who work on the sea meaning that that boat that
[36:40]you and I got on and took our first stage in on
[36:45]our journey it belong to poor people here unfortunately the English language
[36:49]is not as rich as the Arabic language the word MKE does
[36:53]not necessarily translate to poor because poor meaning a person that does
[36:57]not have any finan means isn't it but the word m in
[37:02]Arabic refers to a person that might be even wealthy yet does
[37:06]not have the capability to confront difficulties I'll give you an example
[37:11]so many of us sometimes you find a wealthy person in the
[37:13]community may Allah forbid let's say for example they were diagnosed with
[37:17]a disease now all their wealth might not even help them on
[37:22]that disease in that stage that very wealthy person is referred to
[37:25]as a mine isn't it so you find that there are in
[37:28]many cases such as in society is that there's a group of
[37:30]people that they might have the financial ability that but they're not
[37:33]being able to confront any type of tyranny or even dictatorship in
[37:39]this regard and therefore the word mskk mainly relates to a person
[37:43]who does not have the capability and that's why the Quran here
[37:46]said what it belonged to some poor people but in reality they
[37:51]were mine not necessarily financially but then what is their issue as
[37:55]for the boats it belonged to some poor people and then the
[37:58]continues who work on the sea that that's their job they work
[38:03]on the sea meaning what meaning for but behind them I wanted
[38:15]to make sorry as for the bo belong to some poor people
[38:22]who work on the sea I wanted to make it defective I
[38:28]wanted to create defect in that boat for behind them was a
[38:32]king seizing every Ship by force meaning what meaning that this boat
[38:38]belonged to these people regardless whether they were financially poor or did
[38:43]not have the capability to to confront the king now behind them
[38:47]right meaning the destination that they were getting to there was a
[38:52]king a tyrant who rules over this area and what he does
[38:55]is that he would seize by force using using his authority he
[39:02]would seize every ship and therefore he says what so I wanted
[39:07]to create a defect in it that defect protected those masakin those
[39:12]poor people because of the ship was in very good condition was
[39:17]in excellent condition what happens in this in this regard is what
[39:20]is that the king will seize the ship why because he had
[39:22]his eye on those ships that did not have a defect so
[39:26]that defect basically protected who protected those poor people in the sea
[39:30]and that was the first thing that he had to explain to
[39:34]musam so there was an interpretation in this regard of his actions
[39:38]that that whole that it might be a defect in your eyes
[39:41]yet in reality it protects them in the future right and from
[39:46]the narrations we derive what there are many narrations in this regard
[39:49]that explain the whole notion of a defect that Al explained to
[39:52]summarize them all is that that defect was not that much of
[39:57]a damage that could not be fixed but at the same time
[40:01]it looked apparent to the king so he would not seize the
[40:03]ship and that was the first interpretation of the first action committed
[40:07]by Al so that's the first one and then he continues right
[40:13]and then he says remember is that they reached and they they
[40:16]met with a boy and right away on the spot Alam what
[40:21]did he do he killed the boy and then he says as
[40:27]for the boy his parents were faithful persons so the first thing
[40:34]here we are met with is that Al identifies the parents of
[40:37]that boy as being faithful they were M meaning that they were
[40:42]people of religiosity we feared he would overwhelm them with rebellion and
[40:56]unfaith meaning what here again acting upon his the one we explained
[41:05]and we dissected in the previous nights right we said that that
[41:09]he has the ability to see the future in it I'll give
[41:15]you an example you see we all know the famous narration between
[41:18]the general of the army of and IM on the battle in
[41:25]the Battle of sa what happened is that andali had this sort
[41:30]of a competition between them is that who kills the most from
[41:33]the enemies in the Battle of sa and then Malik would count
[41:38]and would count there was one time that Malik came to IM
[41:41]and said what he said Ali how is it that I killed
[41:44]more than you than you did he said Malik you're right but
[41:48]the difference between you and me is that when I approached one
[41:51]of when I approach one of the enemies I look into their
[41:53]bloodline and into their lineage if I know that there would be
[41:59]a m a Shia that would come out of their bloodline I
[42:01]would spare their life so basically what I see is something that
[42:08]you cannot see so there's that further Insight provided from the that
[42:12]of an infallible Imam in this regard and therefore here he says
[42:16]what he says he identified as his parents as what as faithful
[42:20]meaning that they were religious people and we feared he would overwhel
[42:24]them with the with rebellion and un Faith so we desired that
[42:38]their lord should give them in exchange meaning that he will replace
[42:42]them with that son with that boy one better than him in
[42:44]respect of Purity and closer in Mercy what does that tell me
[42:51]and by the way this is a very interesting um Topic in
[42:53]this regard see many of us sometimes tend to go to extremes
[43:01]towards our love to uh to our own children isn't it but
[43:03]in many cases sometimes that child that we raise might become rebellious
[43:11]he might unfortunately become Unfaithful but because of our attachment to that
[43:14]boy or to that child in general what happens is that we
[43:20]tend to be dragged with them rather than understanding that in some
[43:23]cases we need to part ways right so in many many cases
[43:27]sometimes we tend to lose our faith simp simply because of what
[43:31]our attachment our love to our own children let me give you
[43:33]an example see we gave an example one time about Zu the
[43:39]companion of wasallam Believe It or Not Zu was such a devout
[43:41]companion to the prophet and even to IM Zu was one of
[43:47]the ones one of the companions who stayed steadfast with imir even
[43:52]on the attack of the House of FAA by the way he
[43:55]was amongst the very um uh small group of companions that stayed
[44:01]with IM even refused to give but there's a Hadith by the
[44:05]prophet sallallah Alam that says [Music] what is that Zu is one
[44:13]of us until his son grows up what happened to Zu what
[44:16]really forced Zu to carry his sword and stand in the army
[44:22]of the camel with the wife of the prophet and confront with
[44:26]a sword even though that he was considered one of the private
[44:29]Companions of is simply because of his attachment to what his own
[44:36]son abdah Zu Abdullah Zu was so hateful towards B that believe
[44:39]it or not the narration say that every time the prophet is
[44:44]mentioned in front of him and people would recite salawat he would
[44:46]stay quiet when he would be asked as to why aren't you
[44:48]reciting salawat he would say I can't handle reciting salawat over the
[44:52]household of the Prophet could you imagine that yeah Subhan Allah yeah
[44:59]a Zu was who he was the son of Asma ABI Bakr
[45:01]the daughter of Abu Bakr the first Khalifa So the influence he
[45:05]had on his father was so vast to the point that even
[45:08]in the battle of the camel after Imam Ali Alam called upon
[45:13]zuir reminded him of the Hadith of the Prophet that one time
[45:16]he told a zuir that there will come a time that you
[45:23]will stand confronting and you are on the side of the transgressors
[45:27]you are on the wrong side and as Zu said impossible I
[45:33]love Al Talib yes so therefore the influence on the of the
[45:36]son over the father it pushed him to do what to confront
[45:41]IM and in many many sometimes this is what would happen to
[45:46]us is that our attachment to our own children it makes us
[45:48]lose our faith why because in some cases we lose our sense
[45:53]of justice isn't it how many of us sometimes have been in
[45:55]a situation and I'm sure many mananas many she where they are
[46:01]judging or they are being involved in a case of divorce and
[46:04]you find that the parents rather than being the wise ones rather
[46:09]than being the ones who would deescalate the matter they would just
[46:12]escalate the matter simply because of what of their passion their emotion
[46:16]and thereupon it's such a very hard examination on us as Muslims
[46:19]we are always acquired to work on facts as I said earlier
[46:26]not on feelings and emotions why because we might lose our faith
[46:30]we might lose our Dean in this regard and here said we
[46:34]feared he would overwhelm them is that he will overburden them with
[46:38]rebellion and unfaith meaning that Al saw the future of that boy
[46:45]that he will become rebellious and Unfaithful and thereupon he said so
[46:51]we Desir that their lord should give them in exchange one better
[46:58]than him and this is a very beautiful lesson to learn in
[47:00]the religion of Islam when Allah subhanahu wa tala takes away something
[47:04]from you notice and be certain that he will replace it with
[47:09]something better because it's impossible that he would replace it with something
[47:13]less than it it would be against the rahma of Allah subhanahu
[47:15]wa tala and it's impossible that he would replace you with something
[47:18]equal to it because that would be against the justice of Allah
[47:22]subhanahu wa ta'ala so the third possibility is he will always replace
[47:25]you with something better than it and how many of us have
[47:31]lost things have lost people in our lives but in reality we
[47:33]found out later on in the future that Allah subh replaced us
[47:38]with something better indeed and there thereupon here he says so we
[47:44]desire that the Lord should give them an exchange one better than
[47:47]him in respect of Purity and closer in Mercy here why did
[47:52]Allah use the in the verse the term zakan remember what we
[48:00]said last night is that one of the questions that asked Al
[48:06]is in verse number 74 so they went on until They Came
[48:18]Upon a boy whereupon he slew him he killed him you see
[48:22]the beautiful sequence of the Holy Quran so the first thing that
[48:25]the objection of mus Alam was what he said that did you
[48:31]slay an innocent Soul andak a pure Soul here it's as if
[48:37]Al replied back to musa's question that he asked before is that
[48:41]if you think that it is Zak no it was not enough
[48:47]and that's why Allah saids here what and then is that Allah
[48:53]wanted to we wanted we desired that their lord should give them
[48:56]in exchange one better than him in respect of Purity meaning that
[49:00]soul that I killed that boy don't think M that it was
[49:02]a pure Soul like it refer you refer to in the beginning
[49:06]right is that Purity and closer in Mercy some narrations suggest in
[49:13]this regard narrated by our imams attributed to them there's a narration
[49:17]that says that Allah subhana tala replaced that boy with a daughter
[49:22]that they had that that daughter ended up being ended up having
[49:26]from her bloodline 70 prophets of Allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala or sometimes it
[49:31]is theah of Allah subhanahu wa tala many of us might request
[49:35]from Allah subhana T let's say for example a boy but who
[49:37]knows maybe a girl in this regard would be a lot better
[49:42]or the vice versa so it is all in the hands of
[49:46]Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala and thereupon he says one better than him
[49:49]in respect of Purity and Purity focus on the word purity that
[49:52]we we gave them a a different me we exchanged that boy
[49:58]with a girl that is more pure in disregard and closer in
[50:00]Mercy because the girl is some many cases is referred to as
[50:05]the Rah of Allah subhana tala the prophet says that when you
[50:08]are provided with a girl with a daughter that is a and
[50:12]when you provided with a boy that is a Allah subhana wa
[50:14]tala on the day of asks you about the he doesn't ask
[50:19]you about his isn't it sometimes having a daughter is that sense
[50:22]of R indeed and Subhan Allah we have a saying Even in
[50:27]our culture that it is always the girl that ends up carrying
[50:29]her parents in old age isn't it Subhan Allah so therefore and
[50:36]then he continues to explain to him the last and final action
[50:40]he committed right ask for the wall remember the wall that as
[50:51]soon as they enter the city they they asked for food they
[50:55]asked people to give them food and they refused to to they
[50:58]did not host them right and then what did Al do he
[51:02]saw a wall that is about to be destroyed and then he
[51:05]reconstructed the wall he rebuilt the wall didn't he right so then
[51:12]he says what ask for the wall it belonged to two boy
[51:15]orphans in the city so that wall that I reconstructed Musa and
[51:21]the one that you asked me because after he Recon reconstructed the
[51:23]wall what did mus Alam say say why don't you take um
[51:26]a Fe for it like why don't you charge money for it
[51:28]so we can buy food right so why it's it's astonishing I
[51:32]mean it was shocking to mus that the city that they entered
[51:35]and they asked people for food they wouldn't give them what do
[51:39]you do in return you actually reconstruct a wall that is there
[51:42]in that City so the least you could do in this regard
[51:45]is take a fee for it ask for money in return here
[51:46]he explains to him ask for the wallet belonged to two boy
[51:51]orphans in the city so that wall was a fence probably in
[51:57]a house that in that house there were two boy orphans in
[52:01]the city there was a treasure under it belonging to them the
[52:08]commentaries of the Holy Quran went into a dispute about what was
[52:12]that treasure that Al wanted to reconstruct the wall to protect the
[52:17]treasure why because it wasn't the time for them to be to
[52:24]find that treasure why because the Quran continues their father had been
[52:31]a righteous man you see here what is the connection between this
[52:34]verse and the verse before it is that the boy also had
[52:39]righteous parents didn't he the boy had right righteous parents they were
[52:44]religious here also the two boys those orphan boys which that wall
[52:47]belonged to them there was a treasure under it their father was
[52:49]also a righteous man right so your lord desired that they should
[52:59]come of age meaning at that point the Quran is telling us
[53:04]that those boys were very young and they were orphans their father
[53:07]was a righteous man and therefore that wall which was on a
[53:12]fence in their house per perhaps it contained under it a treasure
[53:15]therefore I wanted to reconstruct so your lord desired that they should
[53:20]come of age and take out their treasure as a mercy from
[53:28]your lord see number one as I said there's a topic of
[53:33]dispute between the commentators of the Holy Quran is that what was
[53:36]the treasure believe it or not there's aith by IM in where
[53:41]he says that that treasure was not money it wasn't materialistic treasure
[53:46]but in reality was a board that their father who was a
[53:53]righteous man carved on it words of wisdom words of wisdom that
[53:56]can help out his two sons to survive and live their life
[54:02]properly and thereupon he referred to it as what as a treasure
[54:04]because sometimes a treasure R is not necessarily money inshallah we will
[54:10]speak more tomorrow since it's the martom the martydom of the of
[54:15]lady is that when everyone would think about r as something materialistic
[54:21]the prophet sallu alai wasallam when he would speak about Khadijah he
[54:26]would say is that my RK of from Allah was the love
[54:30]ofad so sometimes treasure could be prop could be proper words could
[54:36]be a best piece of advice that you might be given and
[54:38]that by itself self is considered a what a treasure so therefore
[54:43]here the story of those two boys is that their father was
[54:46]a righteous man and they were still too young to be able
[54:50]to know how to use this treasure isn't it so therefore Allah
[54:53]subhana wa tala wanted them to come off age meaning wanted them
[54:56]to be mature enough adults that when they take out or when
[55:01]they dig out that treasure is that they will be able to
[55:03]use it properly and not waste it and the here what does
[55:08]he say finally he tells them so not only he gives them
[55:13]an interpretation of his actions not only he gives him a detailed
[55:16]explanation of every single action that committed but then he finally confirms
[55:20]what and sorry just a point before this have you noticed the
[55:25]word rahma how many times was it repeated is that every time
[55:27]Al he would explain and he would interpret an action that he
[55:34]did there's a word at the end meaning what meaning oh Musa
[55:37]understand that those actions that might be apparently to you that were
[55:42]wrong or were monstrous as mus Alam referred to or they might
[55:49]be wrong or might be evil may Allah forbid not know that
[55:51]in reality they are Rah from Allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala is that everything
[55:56]that committed is considered theah from Allah subhana tal yet in reality
[56:02]you don't see it right away apparent in front of you yet
[56:05]you just have to be patient and understand the result of that
[56:09]of those actions that they are in fact from Allah they are
[56:14]a mercy they always result in and then he continues by saying
[56:17]at the end what I did not do that out of my
[56:25]own accord so note mus Alam that the actions that I committed
[56:28]were not from my desire meaning what that is telling mus Alam
[56:35]that I'm inspired from Allah subhanahu wa taala that these actions they
[56:39]coincide with the will of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala in your mind
[56:45]they might not be but in reality that was the will of
[56:48]Allah T why because we bring it back to the verse that
[56:52]says in in verse number 65 and they found one of our
[57:02]servants whom we had granted Mercy from ourselves so one the actions
[57:06]that I'm committing oh mus understand that they were all they will
[57:10]all result in what in Mercy from Allah isn't it why because
[57:16]I've been giving mercy first Mercy before knowledge so every action that
[57:22]I will commit will have to match the mercy of Allah subhanahu
[57:24]wa ta'ala isn't it and that's why it is said that sometimes
[57:28]spreading the mercy of Allah is more worthy than spreading the actual
[57:35]dos and not Tod dos and the direct laws of Allah subhanahu
[57:37]wa tala and understanding that even those laws or maybe explaining further
[57:42]that those laws they contain a mercy from Allah subhana they may
[57:47]be might be tiring for us right we explained that in the
[57:50]topic when we would dissected the the notion of is that what
[57:53]is definition of and so forth is that they might be apparently
[57:57]tiring for us they might be exhausting for us but in reality
[57:59]they will result in what in Mercy the struggles that we go
[58:01]through they will result in Mercy of Allah and that's why Allah
[58:06]says we gave him Mercy from ourselves and we taught him Knowledge
[58:12]from our own so that Knowledge from Allah subhanahu wa taala Al
[58:20]every action that he was doing was basically derived from the knowledge
[58:24]he has been given from Allah subhanahu wa taala I did not
[58:29]do that out of my own accord and that's also the ethics
[58:33]of a teacher towards a student a teacher who has been taught
[58:35]from Allah meaning he does not attribute those actions even after the
[58:39]interpretation he doesn't get credit for them he doesn't even get credit
[58:44]for them he says what that is not my own I didn't
[58:46]do it for my own don't think that as much as I
[58:49]might Advance a knowledge I would I would take the credit for
[58:54]the actions to I would not attribute it to myself and that's
[58:57]the beautiful point of humbleness as we explained last night and the
[59:00]notion of when Allah subhana wa taala um he spoke about the
[59:04]characteristics of the Servants of the all beneficent what did he say
[59:09]say that the ones who walk with humbleness and that's the whole
[59:14]notion of humbleness I did not do do that out of my
[59:17]own accord this is the interpret interpretation of that over which you
[59:26]could not maintain patience is that understand mus that first of all
[59:33]I did not do those actions I will not attribute them to
[59:37]I've just been inspired from Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala and thereupon those
[59:42]actions have an interpretation right and this is what uh this this
[59:47]this interpretation is which you could not maintain patience over and therefore
[59:52]here the story of ends here it is worthy to mention a
[60:00]beautiful narration in this regard one time it is narrated that musam
[60:02]by the end of his life he was asked a question is
[60:08]that what was the hardest examination on you as a prophet of
[60:12]Allah and notice that mus Alam went through so many struggles as
[60:15]we mentioned before it's almost like he was a traveler so almost
[60:20]that he was destined to never settle down his life consisted of
[60:23]one Journey after the other faced far confronted far right confronted a
[60:29]confronted yet he says the hardest thing on my heart was when
[60:33]I got to the point of part ways with Al do you
[60:38]imagine that because that was a that he was he wanted to
[60:43]learn um desperately so it could help him out with a different
[60:46]stage of his life and this moves us to the second point
[60:51]of our discussion tonight is that let's reflect on the most symbolic
[60:54]lessons we can learn from that story because we mentioned before we
[60:58]are not going to narrate history for the sake of history but
[61:02]for the sake of learning and reflecting on such stories mentioned in
[61:06]the Holy Quran the first lesson I would say and I in
[61:12]my humble opinion the far most important one is the importance of
[61:15]finding the righteous leadership you see mus Alam was a messenger of
[61:22]Allah but that messenger of Allah also required to learn learn a
[61:29]new science a new knowledge which will help help him to achieve
[61:32]a certain thing on a new stage in his life and thereupon
[61:37]he strived and went on a journey just to find that leader
[61:41]and therefore what did he say to to Alam he said that
[61:45]I shall follow you meaning you lead and I shall follow it's
[61:48]so important to find the righteous leadership in the school of thought
[61:51]we are always pushed and motivated to always find leadership leadership has
[61:57]to exist in every single stage of our life be it in
[62:02]our relationships for example in the household there has to be a
[62:07]leader in the community there has to be a leader the school
[62:09]of thought we say our leader is IM isn't it there has
[62:15]to be an IM in this regard and thereupon in the times
[62:18]of occultation our leaders are who are the mar and therefore we
[62:24]say that our actions have to be in reference to because they
[62:29]are leaders and note brothers and sisters by the way throughout history
[62:33]mainly after the time of occultation meaning during when the Shia were
[62:38]living during the times of the imams you find that the attack
[62:43]on the Shia was would always start with who with the imams
[62:46]why because as soon as you attack the leader as soon as
[62:51]you detach a community from its own leader then that Community will
[62:53]be easy to control and therefore the sh would always connected to
[62:57]their imams we always relate to their imams isn't it you find
[63:00]that the rulers that came mainly after carala the main attack was
[63:03]always on the imams and so much so to the point that
[63:08]our imams endured so much so much torture from the rulers that
[63:12]they live under being theay the Oma's Dynasty or even the Abbasi
[63:18]Dynasty so it is important to always connect to the leader in
[63:21]the times of occultation right the imams told us to refer to
[63:28]the people of which who are our jurists and our our and
[63:30]believe it or not many of us might think sometimes that the
[63:34]idea of for example because nowadays believe it or not and even
[63:37]from back in the days if you were to ask from the
[63:40]times of the occultation of our awaited IM the notion of was
[63:46]always attacked right and the attacks are still the same by the
[63:48]way they're still the same even now how many times do you
[63:51]hear that why do you have to follow a person that lives
[63:53]in Iraq or in according to you Americans call it Iraq Iraq
[63:59]or Iran I don't know why they Italy right no it's Italy
[64:03]anyways so you find that what why do you have to follow
[64:07]a person that just lives there he doesn't know what's going on
[64:08]when in reality you notice that if there's anything that kept theit
[64:14]school of thought the success of the ahit school of thought why
[64:17]the Shia are striving and still striving and still are victorious until
[64:21]this day is simply because of the concept of leadership which repres
[64:25]is represented in what in but that attack always existed by the
[64:29]way and if you were to focus on the biography of the
[64:35]life of IM and IM you will no e e e e
[67:24]e e e e e and invite them to guidance that's your
[69:46]job you're supposed to influence them positively in this regard right the
[69:50]ones that are guided alhamdulillah they're good but you need to go
[69:54]look for the ones that are misguided this is the job nevertheless
[69:57]you find IM he went and stood in front of the house
[70:01]ofi and then one of the slaves of Bishi came out so
[70:06]she can fill up more alcohol more wine IM looked at her
[70:14]and he said um are you owned by Bish she said yes
[70:17]he said he said is your master a free man or a
[70:27]Slave she said no of course he's a free man he said
[70:35]if he was to be a slave of God then he would
[70:39]been ashamed of Allah and then right away she shivered she went
[70:43]back and then when Bishi saw her his name was not Ali
[70:48]his name was Bish said when Bish meaning the one who bare
[70:50]feet is that he saw her he said what's wrong with you
[70:54]she said I saw a man outside and he told me so
[70:57]and so the narration says that Bish on the spot he ran
[71:00]after the IM bare feet and he did TBA and he became
[71:05]one of the even Saints referred to as now one of Thea
[71:11]and one of the spiritual uh men in society after he did
[71:14]TBA so the whole notion of Salvation is important to understand in
[71:17]this regard and that's why Allah subhana T says what and that's
[71:24]why Allah it is almost as if Allah subh is telling you
[71:26]that the more you humiliate yourself in the eyes of Allah before
[71:29]Allah subhana tala the higher Allah raises you in ranks and that's
[71:36]the second lesson the third lesson is the importance of possessing the
[71:40]level of intellect intellect to be able to understand the actions and
[71:46]not alone the Holy Quran but the actions of and Al sometimes
[71:49]we said that the first lesson is finding the righteous leadership the
[71:52]third lesson that I would like to focus on is understanding also
[71:57]having that level of intellect to understand the decisions of that righteous
[72:01]leadership we gave an example in previous nights about the of IM
[72:04]alassan the peace treaty of IM Hassan that many of the Shia
[72:08]at that time they rebelled against IM alassan Alam they got angry
[72:12]at IM Hassan and in one of the believe it or not
[72:16]one of the reasons of the peace treaty of IM Hassan I
[72:20]know that I won't be here on the night of the birth
[72:21]of IM Hassan Alam I would have loved to dissect it but
[72:25]I'm definitely sure more certain that say may Allah protect him and
[72:28]lengthen his life that Godly scholar indeed will do the job in
[72:31]this regard but one of the reasons of the Sal Hassan was
[72:36]what was to stop the infiltration of the Roman Empire in the
[72:39]Islamic umah that he was willing to put his hand in the
[72:44]hands of mua in this regard and what does this tell me
[72:48]this tells me sometimes when give a certain fatwa or a certain
[72:52]opinion in regard of preserving the Islamic umah in general and encouraging
[72:57]Unity between Muslims it is for a reason they're farsighted they know
[73:01]exactly what they're talking about and the unfortunate reality is that sometimes
[73:05]those fatwas are met with an uproar isn't it you find that
[73:09]as soon as Mar gives an opinion let's say refrain from saying
[73:12]so and so or refrain from addressing certain people or refrain from
[73:17]doing L you find that there's an uproar upward in community when
[73:22]in reality that they know exactly what they're doing and nowadays what
[73:25]is the best time right now to just encourage Unity especially with
[73:29]the events that are occurring in Palestine may Allah may Allah subhanahu
[73:34]wa'ta'ala grant them Victory and what they are patient over so it's
[73:39]important to understand that our Maraj our leader our leaders are farsighted
[73:44]they can see sometimes what we do not see and then the
[73:47]final me lesson that I would like to highlight tonight is that
[73:53]the story gives us a more clear understanding of some of the
[73:57]positions taken by our IMS and we gave as an example right
[74:03]now IM or even IMI focus on the words of yes he
[74:15]says is that I endured patience even though there's pricking in the
[74:21]eye could you imagine the expression of alib Abu Talib and suffocating
[74:24]in this in in the throat watching The plung Rance of my
[74:30]my own inheritance but simply why is simply for to keep the
[74:34]religion with it uh the religion itself in its whole and this
[74:39]is was the role always of our imams and the infallibles is
[74:43]that they always favored the bigger picture in terms of creating and
[74:48]and and keeping that strengthening that Unity amongst the Muslims even if
[74:53]it was under the expense of Their Own lives and these are
[74:57]the lessons that I wanted to focus on leading on to the
[74:59]final thing that I would like to wrap up with is that
[75:04]how does the story relate to our awaited IM inshallah I will
[75:06]try to be as quick as possible because of the time but
[75:11]the first thing that we need to understand is that notice that
[75:13]when was told about Al he was oblivious about a person that
[75:21]lived amongst his time that possesses aim that he himself as a
[75:25]messenger of Allah does not have and this tells me what is
[75:30]that and not only he didn't just only possess that because Allah
[75:33]does not provide someone with unless it is for a reason and
[75:36]they need to act upon it and was a hidden of Allah
[75:45]subhanahu waala the acts upon what God's will right as the Quran
[75:47]says I did not do that out of my own accord so
[75:51]he is a hidden H not a messenger of Allah not a
[75:57]prophet but he is aah of Allah he's a proof of Allah
[75:59]subhana wa ta'ala that acts upon Allah upon God's Will and when
[76:04]I reflect on my awaited IM he's a hidden isn't he but
[76:12]there are actions that are committed by Iman that we might not
[76:16]see them when mus went on a journey with Al that Journey
[76:22]arguably was in a different dimension the actions committed by Al affect
[76:26]Ed the future isn't it just like the wall he rebuilt just
[76:29]like that boy he killed just like that uh uh the boat
[76:33]he created the damage in isn't it they affected the future who
[76:38]knows what our awaited IM does but we cannot see right so
[76:45]the the parent H if we were to use as that as
[76:46]a proof for the existence of our awaited IM second second relation
[76:54]was the name of Al mentioned in the Quran no Allah says
[77:01]they found one of our servants but that man who's mentioned in
[77:06]the Quran not even identified with a name is on such a
[77:12]high status such a high rank that he is one a of
[77:16]Allah subh T and two acts upon the go the will of
[77:17]Allah subhana tala thereupon when we read in our narrations that even
[77:25]the name of our awaited Imam was isn't it because some people
[77:28]use that as a proof that the IM doesn't exist what's his
[77:31]name see Allah subhah did not even mention the name of Al
[77:36]even when met with Al the verses do not tell us the
[77:42]name why because there is a sense of secrecy around Al as
[77:48]being a of Allah subh and that secrecy had to be upheld
[77:53]because Al had a task hidden from us that we don't know
[78:02]the wisdom behind it except when he Comm committed those actions and
[78:07]explained them to musam so that's why sometimes even the name of
[78:12]our awaited was hidden from authorities at that time and from the
[78:16]society to the point that even the Shia were commanded to do
[78:19]what to never mention even the name of IM in society even
[78:24]the name do not mention it it is even said in one
[78:30]of the letters IM wrote to he said tell our that even
[78:32]if they see us even if they see me on the on
[78:35]the street or even they see me in public to not even
[78:40]come towards me and salute me and that's the second one the
[78:43]third one is that the the age of Al what did we
[78:47]say we said that Al was one of the generals of he
[78:50]drank from the Fountain of Life and he stayed alive and he
[78:55]is still alive according to the unanimous decisions of the Muslims so
[78:59]the least he's been alive for is what is at least two
[79:02]to 3,000 years so when we say that Allah subhana wa ta'ala
[79:08]hides a huah protects him provides him with secrecy even when it
[79:13]comes to his own name and is still alive that could be
[79:17]possible if it's possible for one person then it's possible isn't it
[79:19]as the age and the third one the IDE identity of Al
[79:27]when met with Al he recognized him by the identity when in
[79:33]reality he is absent as a person s sorry he's not absent
[79:39]with a as a person he was absent with identity he existed
[79:41]during the time of mus Alam he lived during the time he
[79:47]was alive during the time of mus Alam but mus Alam was
[79:49]unaware of Al in terms of identity he might have seen Al
[79:55]maybe but he never recognized them in terms of identity and the
[79:58]same thing with our awaited IM and therefore you find in the
[80:02]narrations that many of us when the Imam would reappear we would
[80:07]say to ourselves that I've seen the Imam before and maybe because
[80:10]the narration say that the Imam is present in every single occasion
[80:17]such as so how many of us might have seen the Imam
[80:19]but without even recognizing the identity so in Persona he's present he
[80:24]is in person he's not in in person but he's in in
[80:29]terms of what in terms of identity if we were to be
[80:34]able to acknowledge the identity of the Imam then trust me we
[80:37]would meet our Imam all the time I will end with this
[80:42]and I will end with the following Dua for
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