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3- Tafsir Suratul Fatiha - Sayed Saleh Qazwini
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14 المشاهدات·
20/02/20
في
محاضرات
In the Name of Allah
Bismillah Al-Rahman Al-Rahim
Mercy
أظهر المزيد
Transcript
[0:00]smilla rahmani raheem alhamdulillahi rabbil alameen wa sallahu wa salam ala l-mursaleen
[0:07]habib allah al al-amin belgacem and Mustafa Muhammad wanna debate I am
[0:15]in a hurry in lovina era welcome to another session of Pepsi
[0:26]Surat al-fatiha this is our third session and we discussed in the
[0:31]previous sessions the importance of tafseer of the Quran and the importance
[0:37]of Surat al-fatiha in itself and we discussed that we need to
[0:45]seek the correct exegesis of the Quran the correct interpretation of the
[0:51]ground there are hundreds of safar seein hundreds of interpretations of the
[0:56]Koran out there we have to be very careful that we do
[1:00]not fall in the trap of tafseer delay opinion-based of C so
[1:07]this is something that we discussed and we discussed the virtues of
[1:11]sorts and Fatiha how it's a very important surah in the Quran
[1:14]it's the first surah it's the surah that is recited in every
[1:17]single prayer and recited twice in every prayer this is why it's
[1:24]called an Metheny because it's recited twice we discussed that bismillah ar-rahman
[1:28]ar-rahim is a part of Surat al-fatiha this is something that there's
[1:35]consensus about between the Sunnis and the Shia and the Sharia opinion
[1:38]goes further and it says that it's a part of every other
[1:40]surah every other surah in the Quran and the proof of that
[1:45]are two verses in the Quran one is chapter 96 verse 1
[1:50]and that's the first verse that came down in the Quran where
[1:53]Allah subhana WA Ta'ala tells us o Allah Allah bismillah became the
[1:57]defender read in the name of your Lord who created so every
[2:01]time you read the Quran you have to say bismillah because the
[2:04]order it's a direct order bismillah bacon they become read in the
[2:08]name of your Lord this is one second is chapter 15 verse
[2:14]87 when and attained a seminal pathani well Khurana nothing we have
[2:19]given you the seven Metheny and the Quran now if you take
[2:22]so lots and fatiha and you take out the bismillah r-rahman behind
[2:29]it's going to be six verses so seven it makes it including
[2:32]when we include the bismillah r-rahman behind it makes it seven now
[2:39]of course we have many hadith many narrations about the reward of
[2:43]saying bismillah say bismillah al-rahman al-rahim before you do anything in a
[2:47]hadith a man came to a mini and Ali olive and he
[2:52]tells him I have stomach pain so the Imam Ali Salaam tells
[2:58]him you recite bismillah ar-rahman rahim before you eat and the pain
[3:04]of your stomach will go away so the man came back later
[3:07]and he said I still have stomach pain I said Miss Vilar
[3:12]Othman him before I eat and I still have stomach pain so
[3:14]I mean what minion tells him to say bismillah r-rahman over him
[3:17]for every bite that it takes this is something that we have
[3:22]to try to remind ourselves even though it's difficult to remind ourselves
[3:26]that but we have to try to make it a habit to
[3:31]always say this one out of my body and it's the best
[3:35]way to start any action when you're eating when you're driving whatever
[3:39]you're doing you begin with this movement so now inshallah we're going
[3:44]to do the tafseer today inshallah tonight of bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim this
[3:50]very important verse in the Quran that is repeated 114 times and
[3:54]so as we said bismillah ar-rahman rahim is a part of the
[3:58]Quran it's a part of the recitation and our focus or scholars
[4:04]say that someone began by reciting Surat al-fatiha or any other surah
[4:10]in the salah and they took out this mallanna behind and there's
[4:14]a problem with their song because we need to recite and fatiha
[4:17]and another surah and to make sure that you have recited a
[4:24]full surah you have to add miss mulatto volume to it now
[4:29]with to the development of the basmala in the writing masala blossom
[4:33]of Maharani as we know it wasn't just a prophet who was
[4:36]teaching people to pray and to fast and to go to Hajj
[4:40]no no soul I was building the state a sort of that
[4:43]was the head of state he was the head of the military
[4:45]and therefore or so Allah would have to write letters sometimes so
[4:52]he would make peace agreements he would write letters to he would
[4:57]send emissaries he would write letters so he would begin his letters
[5:02]with a type of remembrance of allah subhanaw taala it over time
[5:11]it developed into say miss mulatto hardly in the pre-islamic Arabia the
[5:15]turn that the Arabs would use and the mushrikeen as well they
[5:20]would write miss McCullough home MS McCallum it means in the name
[5:27]of you O God Ya Allah Allah who means Yama in the
[5:29]name of you yah Allah basically well as we will come to
[5:35]explain and shall not be muscle king the idol worshippers the polytheist
[5:39]they did believe in allah subhanaw taala but in addition to believe
[5:43]in allah they believed in many other idols and they know that
[5:47]allah subhanaw taala is great but they would use those idols in
[5:53]order to bring them closer to unlock some kind of town so
[5:57]they did acknowledge allah the society that was so la solana was
[6:00]delivering the religion of islam so we're not a theist in fact
[6:05]when you look at the farm you see that the Quran does
[6:06]not even talk about atheists because the Quran it moved past that
[6:13]idea where some people someone's going to totally reject allah subhanaw taala
[6:18]there were people ever since the beginning of time who were believing
[6:22]in a creator believing in someone a power that has created everything
[6:26]over time people started worshipping the Sun and the moon and the
[6:31]stars and other creation here and there in order to get closer
[6:37]to Allah Subhan o Tom so the portal can be used to
[6:41]say bismillah home and this was the own basmala the known start
[6:46]of any action especially letters especially in writing within the arabian peninsula
[6:53]at that time now what sort of a sallallahu alayhi wa ala
[6:56]he moved on to say bismillah he moved on to say bismillah
[7:00]only this these towards bismillah after chapter 11 verse 41 was revealed
[7:09]and that is bismillah him at raha one more sir after that
[7:13]was revealed persona masala Maharani he started in his letters writing bismillah
[7:18]and then he would write his lips then there was another development
[7:23]chapter 17 verse 110 was revealed allah says in the quran when
[7:28]did when did of allah a widow man am tedo phenomena smell
[7:36]first 'no call upon allah or call upon be a man that
[7:39]man is one of the names of allah subhanaw taala and there
[7:44]are names of allah that are exclusively to allah subhanaw taala and
[7:49]there are amongst the names of allah subhanaw taala which can be
[7:53]used for other people for example Rahman and Rahim rock man is
[8:00]like Allah you can't name your son Rahman but you can name
[8:03]your son Rahim rock man is a name that is exclusively to
[8:09]a Muslim high note on it's like Allah Allah is a name
[8:11]that is exclusively to a loss of high note on however to
[8:17]say to give another name and and masala we are any any
[8:20]of the other names of Allah so at some of the other
[8:25]names you are allowed to use them so once this verse came
[8:31]on in Allah I would or what man am - no first
[8:33]now what sort of law began to say bismillah man so he
[8:38]added you know in addition to the bismillah they had in bismillah
[8:42]al Rahman then finally when chapter 27 verse 30 and this is
[8:51]certain number this is the only instance where - bismillah sir mentioned
[8:54]in the Quran in the story of prophet Suleiman when he sent
[8:58]a letter to the been peace the Queen of Sheba so he
[9:05]he sent her a letter and she saw the letter and she
[9:07]says in the home in Seoul a man aware in bismillah man
[9:12]are behind today man wrote a letter to her to the Queen
[9:17]and he writes sir bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim in the beginning of that
[9:21]so after this was revealed a sort of Lhasa amar lady islet
[9:24]he began to write with some laughs man about him and his
[9:28]letters as well so this is regarding the development of the bus
[9:31]manner through the writing of a sort of MA and the letters
[9:38]of Russell Nasim of Muhammad right now as we know there was
[9:41]an opposition to the bus Mela by the mushrikeen the mushrikeen they
[9:47]do believe in allah subhanaw taala but they don't accept that Allah
[9:52]has man Raheem these qualities they reject them there is a narrated
[9:56]that one was sort of a sallallahu aleyhi writing was writing the
[9:59]treaty of hudaibiya with the mushrikeen of Mecca this was the treaty
[10:03]that the Muslims roads with the Kafar after us Allah tried to
[10:09]enter into mechanic didn't allow him they wrote a trillion and the
[10:12]next year the Prophet came and he performed the hamara so they
[10:14]were writing the treaty and they're all sort of like he tells
[10:21]he tells amirul mumineen to write and one of the head of
[10:23]the mushrikeen by the name of suheyla banhammer he was there or
[10:28]sort of not said right bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim so he live in
[10:32]Homs as wails I know Allah but a roschmann rahim I don't
[10:35]accept that so the muslims they wrote on that treaty bismillah in
[10:41]the name of you Yama in the name of Allah so this
[10:47]was the opposition towards the best manner that began during the days
[10:52]of jahiliyya from the mushrikeen and you see that there's an opposition
[10:56]to the best manner and so today during the time of earth
[10:58]man so during the time of also ilaha was recited in every
[11:02]prayer and it was what muslims would differentiate between the end of
[11:07]a surah the start of another surah was the bismillah sometimes they
[11:11]wouldn't know Orsola is reciting the Quran then when he says bismillah
[11:15]r-rahman him they would know that ax or a kitchen and another
[11:17]surah began so this was what the way that the Muslims would
[11:27]differentiate between the surah in the Quran now over time during the
[11:29]time of man some Muslims they came and they said this is
[11:34]that the basmala is not a part of the of the surah
[11:36]but it's something just to as a divider between the source and
[11:42]the however Allah did recite it Abu Bakr recited it our mother
[11:45]recited it and Ameer al-mumineen and the amounts of the pitch recited
[11:49]but this was a Madonna started during the time at which he
[11:53]took out the best manner this is why within the Sunnis today
[11:56]there is difference in opinion some of them the manikins when they
[12:00]begin when they begin their Sanaa day begins but you find other
[12:07]especially with no hobbies they don't recite basmala and in the prayer
[12:10]or if they recited they recited in a very soft voice which
[12:14]is they separated from the surah so now we go to the
[12:22]exigencies that subsea of bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim it is said that even
[12:28]a bus up to live in her bus the cousin of Amira
[12:30]nominee in the cousin of rasool allah assalamu hani who are they
[12:34]he's known as hybrid ummah because he's written so much and he's
[12:39]narrated so many a hadith from us or loss of a Maharaja
[12:44]he was one of the early scholars from the early scholars of
[12:49]Islam and one of the most serene of the Quran that is
[12:51]his views he is in fact there is only a few people
[12:55]who were accepted by the Sunnis and the Shia Abdullah and Abbas
[12:59]is one of them he's accepted by the Shias and Sunnis his
[13:02]opinions and this is because his steps here he says any chap
[13:08]serum beforehand that I took I took it from Elliot nebula meaning
[13:10]that he didn't bring his own opinion he didn't come and include
[13:16]his own opinion when he was doing to fear of the crowd
[13:18]he was taken his knowledge taking his knowledge from so he says
[13:22]I think I'm in a minion and I tell him to begin
[13:26]the top seed of bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim this verse that we recite
[13:30]every day he says I mean minion began to explain bismillah ar-rahman
[13:35]rahim from from sunset all the way until sunrise until dawn he
[13:47]was explaining it to me and throughout the whole night he was
[13:51]explaining to me he had only he had not even finished the
[13:55]BA of bismillah but the first birth of businessman amirul mumineen had
[14:01]not completed so today we're not going to take that long we're
[14:05]just going to explain that very shortly and what is the baht
[14:10]but it's he it's what is referred to as a half general
[14:13]a preposition how John a preposition is a word or set of
[14:20]words that indicates location in near beside on top of these are
[14:25]examples of a preposition so you can't come and say in without
[14:29]saying in once beside beside what you need to you need to
[14:35]give it a meaning there needs to be a metallic there needs
[14:37]to be something that is attached the hard job to give it
[14:42]meaning because it's something that is in relationship to a noun or
[14:46]pronoun and it gives meaning to the noun and to the pronoun
[14:48]and it gives meaning to the sentence so to just say ba
[14:54]by itself this is called half jarrah half job requires a motohama
[14:57]so what is the motive a lot of the of the BA
[15:01]of bismillah r-rahman him what is it attached to you're saying in
[15:07]the name of Allah what in the name of Allah so here
[15:09]scholars they say much out of a job fair and mauve a
[15:14]verb that is not mentioned in the statement Madhu what is that
[15:19]oh look at a Stein bismillah so it's as if you're saying
[15:25]I seek refuge in the name of I seek refuge bismillah a
[15:28]style bismillah so this is what some scholars say the meaning of
[15:34]the bar of bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim it's as if you're saying a
[15:40]Stein I seek refuge but you're not saying it it's my move
[15:42]it's not mentioned but then when you say bismillah it's as if
[15:46]you're saying I seek refuge in the name of allah subhanho time
[15:50]now there's one question some scholars say do we seek refuge in
[15:53]the name of allah or do we seek refuge in allah himself
[15:58]this is an important question is the name the same as the
[16:02]essence estai no bismillah or a sign no bilder we know the
[16:08]loss of high note Allah says in the Quran we shorten factor
[16:10]how much we will come to a yacht cannot put well yeah
[16:15]can assign you Allah we worship and you we see profusely so
[16:19]here different scholars they say who are we actually seeking refuge in
[16:23]are we seeking refuge in the name or a receiving refuge and
[16:28]Allah the Shariah opinion regarding this is that the name is not
[16:32]the same as the essence the name is not exactly the same
[16:37]as the essence the name is the marker which introduces us which
[16:41]leads us to the essence of allah subhanaw taala it's not the
[16:44]same as the essence so this is one one meaning of the
[16:50]but one opinion one set of scholars they say ba is mucho
[16:54]look at I mean when you say Astorino bismillah I seek refuge
[17:01]but you're not saying another opinion is Mata Hari left before linphea
[17:08]Thunder it's it's attached the BA is attached to action that is
[17:15]not not necessarily only a stain but it's anything that comes in
[17:20]your mind for example you want to take a cup of water
[17:22]and you want to drink you say I drink and the name
[17:25]of when you say bismillah you're saying I'm doing this in the
[17:27]name of Allah when you want to eat you say I eat
[17:30]in the name of Allah when you want to drive you say
[17:33]I Drive in the name of Allah whatever you do whatever feed
[17:35]enough sick in your heart in your mind whatever you have in
[17:39]your mind when you say bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim you're saying that Baz
[17:44]is attached to that action that is in your mind in your
[17:47]so this is why they say that bismillah al Rahman and Rahim
[17:53]is a part of the surah this they say when you say
[17:56]bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim and handle in this best manner is to begin
[18:02]saying the surah that hung in the name of allah i praise
[18:07]allah subhanaw taala bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim wah wah wah in the name
[18:11]of Allah we say God is one so this is in whatever
[18:16]action that you want to carry out will you have that in
[18:18]your mind you know what you're going to do you say the
[18:23]bismillah remember him as a intro as a prerequisite of the action
[18:27]so this is regarding the BA businessman or him to summarize to
[18:31]summarize it for you now we go to the Arabic roots of
[18:40]the word listen because bismillah in the name of Allah so what
[18:47]does it mean name it's scholars they say that it's has two
[18:52]possible or other opinions but these are the ones that stand out
[18:58]yes they say is derived from Wesen what does what mean what
[19:02]means a marker or a sign or a llama a sign that
[19:09]leads you to something Ilana or they before they used to have
[19:15]assigned a marker on the camel on the sheep on the animal
[19:20]in public what smell Abel Lee the stamp that they put on
[19:25]the animal that's called Westman even so it's a name was as
[19:30]a martyr so it's a name basically which distinguishes people apart from
[19:36]one another so this is what was intense was they say that
[19:42]ISM this means name it's derived from the word Wesson which is
[19:45]a marker which distinguishes people from one another so if you have
[19:49]sons you name one of your sons I need another one has
[19:55]n and another one for saying in order to call one of
[19:57]your sons you have to give them a marker you you don't
[20:02]say my son come here how are they going to know which
[20:04]one you're calling so you say I'll eat come here huh seven
[20:07]come here or saying come here once you're giving them that marker
[20:12]that is the Wesson that is the marker that you're placing on
[20:14]them and that is how that's how you're going to differentiate them
[20:17]from anyone else so they say ISM is derived from wasps another
[20:22]opinion and this is the opinion of ayatollah say poori the grandmother
[20:28]he says that what is is not derived from West marker it's
[20:32]derived from sumo so no means highness today when when they called
[20:41]the Kings or the they the princess they say so mobile medic
[20:45]so mobile Amir your highness they sumo means the hina behind us
[20:52]and this is why sama the sky it's called sama because it's
[20:57]high so this is the opinion of Ayatollah for teens as SM
[21:00]is drive from sumo because Allah's name is the most high so
[21:06]we begin in the name of the Most High so anyways whichever
[21:08]one you accept which everyone is accepted these are all theories scholars
[21:12]they say s is the marker it's the Wesen or the Annamma
[21:17]or the hollow or the high rank which is the red system
[21:21]awesome condom table so it's something that leads us to an awesome
[21:24]high note on then we say miss Allah bismillah now we're going
[21:30]to talk about allah subhanaw taala but before that there are 99
[21:35]names of Allah subhana more time and Allah says in the Quran
[21:38]when a line smile or a snap but the rule will be
[21:42]huh Allah so Allah has the great names the beautiful named call
[21:48]him by these things these names they all have their own significance
[21:52]so scholars say for example and these are from hadith if you
[21:56]want a massive handle to a lot to answer you to give
[22:01]you something you say Ya Allah 10 times allah subhanaw taala will
[22:04]answer allah is saying the bay county if you are in desperate
[22:09]need of something you say yah three times if you're in need
[22:14]of rows of sustenance you say yards are 70 times each one
[22:18]of those names leads you to one of the qualities and characteristics
[22:24]of a blossom high note ah it's beautiful for you to take
[22:27]one day one hour out of your day or one day out
[22:33]of the year to sit and contemplate regarding these names of an
[22:37]awesome high note I'm Zack what does that mean our whole life
[22:41]were running after risk from this person and that person but their
[22:45]true rasa and namaha what was that there was enmity the true
[22:49]wizard sustenance comes from allah subhanaw taala so take these names and
[22:53]this is a you know unless a habit or something that we
[22:59]should we should try to work on for for you know to
[23:04]try to take a name and try to contemplate that name to
[23:07]try to stay say that name as much as you can try
[23:10]to remember allah subhanaw taala by those snakes so this these are
[23:16]the names of allah subhanaw taala but the greatest of those names
[23:21]is allah and allah is the universal name of allah subhanaw taala
[23:26]so all of these 99 names of Allah all of the 99
[23:31]names of Allah you put them together they equal above some high
[23:36]no time so Allah is not one of the names of Allah
[23:38]Allah is the name that sums up that if you sum up
[23:44]all of the names of Allah and you want to take one
[23:49]meaning then you will come up then you will say Allah subhana
[23:52]allah means god god the omnipotent the one who has unlimited power
[23:57]the omniscient the one who has unlimited knowledge the omnipresent the one
[24:03]who is everywhere this is this God Allah is God today some
[24:10]people some of these Islamic lobes they say these Muslims they worship
[24:16]Allah and they think that Allah is another God that is different
[24:21]from God God is Allah Subhan Allah God is Allah Allah is
[24:28]God would be capital G so when we say we worship God
[24:31]we worship Allah Subhan Allah so when we say so it's not
[24:36]only the Muslims that worship allah subhanaw taala be the Arab Christians
[24:41]they say we pray to Allah that is God the Jews who
[24:44]pray to God they say we worship Allah the Arabs of them
[24:49]any Arab in order to say God with the capital G they
[24:53]would say allah subhanaw taala Allah so Allah is the name that
[25:01]gathers up and defines all of the other names so you take
[25:04]the uh the muscle word whatever name you take you bring them
[25:12]together and that is a lots of Hannah Montana now as we
[25:15]mentioned earlier the pagans the mushrikeen they did acknowledge allah subhanaw taala
[25:20]and they did believe in allah subhanaw taala however they were muslims
[25:25]they were idol worshippers there were polytheists they believe that there are
[25:30]intermediaries that bring them closer to allah subhanho time and in chapter
[25:35]39 verse 3 Allah says in the Quran well Adina do nahi
[25:41]olya Manabu dawam olara muna Alam ara sulfa they say will worship
[25:48]these idols so they bring us closer to Allah subhanAllah so they
[25:53]did acknowledge allah subhanaw taala they didn't believe in Allah but they
[25:56]believed in idols so in another verse Allah says in the Quran
[26:05]well let in satsang chapter 39 verse 38 whenever a semi-wet you
[26:09]and allah you asked them who created the skies and the earth
[26:14]they will say Allah subhanAllah however because over time they were attached
[26:19]to these idols and the idols became a form of business a
[26:25]form of business for them but there were some families in Mecca
[26:29]who would people would come to Mecca Mecca was the city of
[26:33]monotheism Abraham Abraham built the Kaaba and he called people to worship
[26:37]Allah subhanAllah but over time they started introducing idols and this was
[26:44]some people it was a business because people come to perform Hajj
[26:51]and Hajj existed even before Islam they would come and they would
[26:54]tell them in order for your prayers to be answered you have
[26:55]to worship the sky the god of the Sun the god of
[26:59]the moon this and that God that'll give you sustenance and these
[27:01]desperate people they would go and they would buy these gods and
[27:06]they would worship them and the business people they would make money
[27:10]off of these people where allah subhanaw taala says you don't need
[27:13]to enter me there you could call upon me at any time
[27:15]in the during the day at night when you're alone wherever you
[27:22]are you can call upon allah subhana allah would listen to you
[27:26]along with me therefore you Allah can hear you but they over
[27:29]time they became so attached to these idols that it became so
[27:35]difficult for them to say the name of unlock by himself this
[27:38]is why Allah says in chapter 39 verse 45 wait a look
[27:46]at allaha wa dou shimasu believe in Ilario Wei de Luca and
[27:50]levena min Doudna in the home mr.
[27:53]Sherwin when the name of Allah is mentioned alone Ishmael would live
[27:58]in LA you know Natasha they would get very uh they would
[28:02]get very upset when allah is mentioned alone but when when they
[28:06]would add the idols in addition to Allah subhanAllah they would be
[28:10]happy and this is sure this is idol worship and this is
[28:15]the all of the prophets all of the prophets 124,000 prophets they
[28:19]came to tell people to worship the one and only a lot
[28:26]some kind of time now we go on to the final part
[28:28]of the basmala and that is al Rahman al Raheem the mercy
[28:35]giving the merciful or the gracious the merciful there are many ways
[28:41]to define this the ar-rahman ar-rahim but if we want to look
[28:45]at it a loss of Hannah Montana and the bus manner she
[28:51]out of the 99 names of allah subhanaw taala Allah uses two
[28:57]very important qualities and they're very similar to another a rahman and
[29:01]rahim they're both from the same word from the same root of
[29:05]mercy Allah subhana Allah wants everyone who reads the Quran everyone who
[29:09]reads all of the chapters in the Quran except one chapter and
[29:14]that is surah - Toma chapter 9 of the Quran to begin
[29:17]with bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim to be reminded of the mercy of allah
[29:23]subhanaw taala and this is the merciful nature of islam and the
[29:27]mercy of allah subhana Allah he is a camera I mean now
[29:35]Allah could have told us to begin bismillah you know one of
[29:39]the other names of allah subhanaw taala bismillah Shadid Allah God said
[29:46]he and Bob many many other names you could use to describe
[29:49]a loss of high note Allah but Allah subhana WA Ta'ala does
[29:51]not once Allah wants us to begin by remembering him bismillah God
[29:59]in the name of Allah who is e al rahman and rahim
[30:02]because mercy is the most profound quality of allah subhana allah has
[30:10]many other qualities allah is also the idol is the Jabbar is
[30:15]accompanies the far left is the rasa he's everything allah subhanaw taala
[30:20]has many other qualities and names but allah subhana hana wants us
[30:24]to remember him through his mercy this shows that Islam is a
[30:29]merciful religion de la semana - Allah is inviting us to his
[30:33]mercy when you read the Quran you will understand that the Quran
[30:36]is a book of mercy a book of love a book of
[30:40]compassion and this word drama is repeated many times in the Quran
[30:46]it's one of the most important themes in the Quran the theme
[30:49]of Rama the theme of mercy out of the 99 names allah
[30:52]subhanaw taala chooses this one to describe himself to describe himself through
[30:59]his mercy now mercy what is the mercy of Allah subhana Allah
[31:03]and a hadith la sal allahu allahu ala he says nama-hatta hana
[31:08]helipad me atacama youma Phillipa similar to another the day allah subhanaw
[31:16]taala created the universe and the skies and the universe and the
[31:22]earth allah subhanaw taala designated 100 mercies and created 100 types of
[31:29]mercy in Allah Allah Allah , yo my fellow person I watch
[31:33]you on earth could rahman min ha Lamarck maibaner samar each one
[31:40]of those mercy is as great as all of the mercy that
[31:42]you see and in this life between the earth and the skies
[31:48]all of that filled with mercy this is all the mercy of
[31:50]Allah each one of those is not March then Allah then the
[31:57]hadith says out of the 100 mercies that Allah subhana Allah created
[32:03]he only brought down one mercy to this life that we live
[32:10]in and then what sort of losses Febby ha ha ha monofin
[32:13]Wahby ha before ye die well anyhow I would be a terrible
[32:19]player when human and ma would be hard to a shelter that
[32:21]we need mercy to live in this life there is mercy allah
[32:28]subhanaw taala has played placed mercy and the mother towards her child
[32:33]the parent stirs the children and the animals even the animals you
[32:38]see that the mother takes care of her offspring her children and
[32:44]all of this mercy that you see in this life you see
[32:48]a lot of mercy we see a lot of mercy in this
[32:51]life all of that is one portion of the mercy that was
[32:55]brought down so he says allah subhanaw taala created 100 and he
[33:00]only brought down one in this life and in that one Mercy's
[33:05]that's the mercy that's in the hearts of the people you know
[33:07]the hearts of the Muslim the non-muslim the atheist whoever it may
[33:13]be the animals whatever any type of mercy that you see out
[33:16]there that is from that one mercy and that is what allows
[33:24]life to continue now the in another hadith we understand that this
[33:28]one mercy has been allocated in this life then there is 99
[33:31]the 99 the allah subhanaw taala created where are they going to
[33:37]be the hadith says that those are going to be on the
[33:39]day of judgment the day of judgment the mean the believers everyone
[33:47]will see such great mercy of allah subhanaw taala where everyone will
[33:51]think that they will be saved everyone will have hope that they
[33:55]will be saved gives us that even a beliefs even Shaitaan when
[34:00]he sees so many people are being saved so many people are
[34:06]receiving the mercy of allah subhanaw taala shape on a beliefs is
[34:10]going to think and assume that allah subhanaw taala is going to
[34:15]be merciful with him as well so that 99 mercy the 99
[34:21]percent of the mercy has been allocated for the afterlife now what
[34:25]is a Rahman and what is a Raheem a lot man scholars
[34:33]say this is the mercy that goes for everyone the Muslim the
[34:38]non-muslim the animal the whatever it may be any type of creation
[34:42]the plants anything in this creation receives mercy Allah subhana Allah says
[34:47]in the Quran well Ahmed he was exquisitely every living being every
[34:54]creation anything that exists anything that's a shape anything that's a thing
[34:58]that exists has received the mercy of allah subhanaw taala one where
[35:02]whether we realize it whether we don't realize it everything has received
[35:06]the mercy of a Muslim that mercy is Laura man that is
[35:13]from the ramen so that man that mercy goes to everyone and
[35:17]then bismillah alrahman alraheem who does that I him go to here
[35:24]according to the Quran and according to the hadith rahim is the
[35:28]exclusive mercy to the manin the exclusive mercy to the believers and
[35:33]Allah says in the Quran wok honorable Manini Rehema allah subhana allah
[35:40]is rahim towards the many enters the believers so if someone took
[35:45]the mercy of the rahman in this life and they took it
[35:50]in this life and they accepted it then that batman mercy would
[35:54]lead them to the rahim mercy it will lead them to the
[35:59]mercy that brings them to faith because Nachman it means that a
[36:01]loss of Hannity Allah sent prophets sent messengers sent a man's sends
[36:08]books why to guide people this is because of mizrahim man because
[36:11]a loss of high note Allah is not just going to take
[36:15]a group of people to Paradise and leave other people to suffer
[36:17]no Allah has just ma has added Allah is merciful Allah is
[36:21]rockman therefore he sent prophets and many of those prophets they were
[36:25]harassed they were abused they were killed because people they shut the
[36:32]door of the mercy of a massive high note therefore the ones
[36:35]who shut the door of the mercy they did not receive the
[36:39]mercy of the Raheem which is exclusive to the believers but those
[36:42]who accepted the mercy of man and they were thankful for it
[36:45]then they received the mercy of the fame and therefore they received
[36:52]that exclusive mercy they are allowed to enter into that door and
[36:57]receive the extra mercy that is exclusively for the believers on the
[37:01]day of judgment so this is the basmala bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim this
[37:06]is the tafseer of the basmala and inshallah in the next session
[37:14]we're going to begin with alhamdulillah me begin with the tip serie
[37:18]of Surat al-fatiha and begin by what does it mean to praise
[37:22]Allah subhana what's the difference between hand and shorter and we're going
[37:27]to talk about that but now handle our done with the bismillah
[37:31]al-rahman al-rahim this is a very important verse in the Quran it's
[37:37]a verse that we should begin every action when inshallah here we
[37:42]will stop and we'll continue in the next session with
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