Tafsir Surat al-Balad (ch.90) - Sayed Saleh Qazwini

43 المشاهدات· 24/03/21

MECCA Media
مشتركين

في محاضرات

أظهر المزيد

Transcript

[1:09]means the city the town and this is talking about the town

[1:18]that rasulullah and the city that rasulullah was born in which city

[1:22]is that mecca so this surah is a meccan surah meaning it

[1:30]was revealed in mecca and there are many lessons in this short

[1:36]surah in fact if you look at the surahs in the quran

[1:40]especially in the end of the quran the juzo amma these short

[1:46]surahs there are a lot of very important lessons in these surahs

[1:49]and they serve they're short they're concise they get to the point

[1:56]and there's a reason behind that if a surah was very long

[2:00]how many people would memorize it how many people would recite it

[2:04]in their salah this is why there's a philosophy between some surahs

[2:08]being so long like surat al-baqarah or surah nisa or surat al-imran

[2:13]and then you also have some surahs that are short because the

[2:18]short ones are meant to be recited in the salah now we

[2:21]the followers of the bait we have a condition that in a

[2:26]salah you have to recite al-fatiha and a full surah a complete

[2:32]surah the sunni brothers and sisters they have they don't have this

[2:38]condition they could read it they could read any page from the

[2:42]quran one page in the quran in the middle of the quran

[2:44]they read it we have a condition that you have to recite

[2:46]al-fatiha and a full surah so these short surahs in the quran

[2:52]my dear brothers and sisters the one that the brother just recited

[2:54]these surahs are to be memorized these surahs are we have to

[3:00]teach our kids we have to teach ourselves we have to try

[3:05]to memorize them so surat al-balad talks about many relevant points even

[3:10]though the quran was revealed 1400 years ago it speaks to us

[3:15]today speaks to our challenges today it talks about the challenges that

[3:21]every person faces this is one thing that the quran talks about

[3:25]it talks about how some people a group of people they see

[3:31]that their wealth is sufficient for them some people they give them

[3:36]a little bit of money and they say that's it i own

[3:39]the world i don't no one talk to me no one say

[3:40]anything to me because they have some money so the quran talks

[3:46]about this this talks about it reminds us of the blessings of

[3:49]allah subhanahu wa ta'ala upon us the blessings of the eyes the

[3:52]blessing of the tongue the blessing of the lips and then another

[4:02]very important blessing that the quran talks about and that is the

[4:06]blessing of hidayah the blessing of guidance this is a very important

[4:13]blessings and then it talks about how we could do good what

[4:19]defines you as a good muslim today some people they think that

[4:21]what defines me as a good muslim is my long beard or

[4:26]i'm holding a subhan my hand that makes me a religious person

[4:27]that doesn't make me a religious person what makes me a religious

[4:33]person talking about feeding the people feeding an orphan that is the

[4:50]akaba that is the obstacle that allah wants us to get through

[4:55]and then it talks about the people of the right and the

[4:57]people of the left so this surah in a hadith from rasulallah

[5:01]he says the one who recites al-balad allah subhanahu wa ta'ala of

[5:13]course the one who recites it and believes in it allah subhanahu

[5:16]ta'ala will give this person safety from the wrath of god on

[5:20]the day of judgment it means the two different groups of mufasa

[5:43]one one group of mufasareen they mean it's an oath i do

[5:49]akasam i do akasam in this city just like yesterday we said

[6:00]washington this is qasim god doing a vow in the sun and

[6:07]the moon and the stars and the sky and the earth this

[6:11]time the qasam is in what the oath is in what this

[6:16]ballad what bella does this i swear by this city mecca and

[6:35]you muhammad are free of restriction in the city meaning don't let

[6:39]the people of mecca the people of quraish who are busy with

[6:43]their idol worship and their vices and the wrong things that they're

[6:48]doing they don't deserve the qasam from god it's you ya rasulallah

[6:53]because you're in the city then the city is a sacred city

[6:55]because of rasulallah mecca becomes sacred otherwise someone might say for example

[7:01]allah is doing qasam in mecca than the people of quraish the

[7:06]muslim they say yeah that means god is favoring us no allah

[7:09]is saying there's a second opinion which also makes a lot of

[7:17]sense this second opinion says la meaning meaning no i will not

[7:23]do qasim in this ballad when you your blood is meaning your

[7:36]they want to kill you they don't they don't give you sanctity

[7:41]ya rasulallah if you don't have sanctity then i will not do

[7:45]qasam in makkah meaning mecca doesn't have value if is being persecuted

[7:49]and this is the irony mecca was a city of peace anyone

[7:55]who goes to mecca should find peace the animals the wrong doers

[8:00]whatever people two tribes before islam two tribes they're fighting with one

[8:05]another once they enter into the haram once they enter into mecca

[8:08]that's it they drop their swords they don't fight with one another

[8:11]they gave everyone peace except rasulallah rasul allah did not have peace

[8:19]in mecca that's why rasulullah had to leave mecca was persecuted and

[8:22]at the end they tried to kill him in the city in

[8:25]the holy city they tried to kill him that night amir al-mu'min

[8:30]slept in the bed of the prophet laila tillman and that was

[8:32]the night of the hijra of the night migrated talking about a

[8:48]father and the offspring of the father and that which was born

[8:56]by him so what are the mufasirin they say meaning a father

[9:01]and his son who is this talking about one opinion that the

[9:05]mufasareen they kind of go to most is ibrahim and isma'il because

[9:12]ibrahim and isma'il they built mecca mecca this ballad that the quran

[9:21]is talking about it was built by who they all knew that

[9:35]and they all revered ibrahim because he was the one who built

[9:38]the kaaba and built mecca and essentially mecca became a town that

[9:43]people were living in after ibrahim migrated and brought his family to

[9:50]mecca another opinion says it's adam and his children the progeny of

[9:55]adam this is one opinion and another one this is an oath

[10:03]meaning god is doing a qasam by every father and every son

[10:08]this is also one of the signs of god one of the

[10:12]signs of god is that you become a father a lady becomes

[10:17]a mother you pass down your dna you pass your genes and

[10:23]you also pass your your values and your principles you pass it

[10:28]to the next generation okay the human being has been created in

[10:42]constant struggle always from the beginning of your life all the way

[10:51]until the end every day is a struggle every day is a

[10:55]struggle find me one person that says my life is easy find

[10:58]me one person that says i don't struggle at all in life

[11:01]you're not going to find that some of us our struggle is

[11:08]financial i say if i have money then my problems are all

[11:11]going to go away the other person has all the money in

[11:14]the world but their struggle is with their children for example their

[11:18]struggle is with their self with their marriage with something is going

[11:20]on everyone has a problem no one no one is safe from

[11:26]any problem and this is the test of allah ta'ala in this

[11:28]dunya this dunya is supposed to be a place of test allah

[11:32]subhanahu ta'ala says in the quran that every single one of us

[11:40]everyone is going to be tested now kebab in arabic what's the

[11:50]kebab the liver the liver is the kebab they call it the

[11:56]kebab yes so the um the also the milk that has become

[12:03]dry and become hard it gets hardened they also call that takabu

[12:08]delaban so it's when things harden when things come close and they

[12:12]harden they call that takabud so they call the milk or the

[12:15]yogurt when it becomes hard in the arabic language they say takabu

[12:19]the kabat the liver because it looks like blood if you look

[12:25]at the kebab it looks like blood that's you know gathered together

[12:28]so they they call it kebab because it looks like blood is

[12:33]you know crammed together that's why they call it kabat so kebab

[12:37]also means hardship it means difficulty means when something is a little

[12:43]bit hard and this is the way to describe the reality of

[12:45]this life this life is difficult for everyone now this is giving

[12:59]us an example of some of those kuffar some of those people

[13:04]who their arrogance takes over them and they think for some time

[13:08]because they have power because they have authority they think that no

[13:12]one could defeat them does he think that never will anyone overcome

[13:21]him this is what happens to some people unfortunately you find some

[13:24]people they have a little bit of money they have some power

[13:26]and they think that they own the world they raise their head

[13:31]and they look down at people don't look down at people at

[13:36]the end of the day we are all going to go back

[13:39]to the soil at the end of the day the richest the

[13:40]most powerful person they're carried and they're placed in a coffin they're

[13:44]placed in the soil in the ground it doesn't matter there were

[13:49]people that lived 100 years ago they thought they were the most

[13:53]powerful they thought they were the richest they thought that they had

[13:56]it all down now no one's here the ones who they were

[13:58]fighting with the ones who they were looking down at they're not

[14:02]here and the ones who are living an arrogant lifestyle they're also

[14:06]not here a thousand years ago and all these people abu jahl

[14:13]who used to harass and abuse the prophet where are they right

[14:16]now so don't ever don't ever get fooled because of how much

[14:19]you have in your bank account because of the power that you

[14:24]have because of the respect the title the imam don't ever get

[14:27]fooled by these titles to make you think that you are invincible

[14:31]to make you think that you could never lose no ayah one

[14:44]of the signs of an arrogant person is wealth now not every

[14:50]wealthy person is arrogant but wealth is borderline falling towards arrogance and

[14:56]the quran says this the quran talks about this the quran says

[15:01]that the person who has the person is going to become look

[15:09]down about on people once they become filthy rich once they become

[15:15]so rich where they think they are not in need of anyone

[15:17]so here yakulo he says i gave i spent wealth with abundance

[15:25]now here there are many examples of this one is a group

[15:32]of people sometimes anytime you come and you tell them this is

[15:34]a good a good deed help a masjid help this project do

[15:39]something good they always come and say no i gave this and

[15:43]i gave that and they come and they start talking about everything

[15:45]that they've given and then when you go and you look at

[15:49]the books you see they didn't really they didn't really give much

[15:51]their talk is a lot more than their action and when they

[15:54]gave they gave out of riyadh they gave for other people to

[16:00]say masha'allah this person is giving they didn't give up now of

[16:03]course when it comes to giving allah subhanahu ta'ala wants people to

[16:06]give in two ways sometimes you give and the quran talks about

[16:13]this in fact sometimes you're supposed to give privately to nurture yourself

[16:22]to discipline the soul and sometimes you give publicly sometimes we do

[16:26]fundraisers for the masjid it's good to see some menin raise their

[16:29]hand and say i will pay why because that will encourage other

[16:35]people to pay as well if no one is if everyone's quiet

[16:36]then no one's going to give so here of course alhamdulillah the

[16:43]menin here they're all giving and no one does this this is

[16:45]talking about the kuffar he says i gave so much money and

[16:52]then you come and you see he didn't give at all some

[16:54]people not only do they not give but they stop other people

[17:00]from giving right now we always hear about this oh there's so

[17:03]many masjids there's so many mosques now in this community no but

[17:06]in probably other places anytime someone wants to do a good project

[17:11]we have so many mosques okay you're not giving why are you

[17:14]stopping other people from giving it's not coming out of your pocket

[17:19]you want to go and spend on the restaurants and on the

[17:22]businesses and other things go ahead but when other people are doing

[17:24]a good project if you're not going to support at least remain

[17:28]quiet but some people they have a problem they have to voice

[17:34]their opinion so here here there's also another opinion it's the people

[17:43]who spent money to fight rasulullah on the day of on the

[17:56]day of he spent a lot of money fighting there are people

[18:00]that invest money just to go against the truth right now you

[18:04]go and you look at the islamophobia industry islamophobia is not just

[18:08]a sentiment you're walking and someone looks at you and frowns at

[18:11]you no that's not just islamophobia there's an industry there's a group

[18:16]of people that every year they put millions of dollars to raise

[18:19]the fear of islam and muslims this is the this is what

[18:24]the quran is talking about they spend money turning people away from

[18:29]god and away from the truth and another example that's given regarding

[18:35]this is when people when people make a big deal about what

[18:38]they have given there was a man by the name of al

[18:43]hart bin amir he joined the religion of islam and then he

[18:46]committed some sins so he went to ra he tells rasulallah i

[18:51]committed some sins rasul allah tells him you have to give kaffara

[18:54]right now if someone publicly they came there's no excuse they're not

[19:00]traveling they're not sick and they break their fast you have to

[19:04]give kaffara if you don't have an excuse and you broke the

[19:09]fast you have to give kaffara at amsteen feeding 60 people or

[19:12]fasting for two months so or freeing the slave so this is

[19:18]a lot some of it comes out you have to come and

[19:21]spend you have to come and give so rasulallah tells him you

[19:23]have to give kafara because of the sins that you did so

[19:27]he would go around telling people since i joined the religion of

[19:33]muhammad i've given so much of my money i've lost so much

[19:35]of my money because he did things that are haram yet to

[19:41]he says i gave so much money in the way of islam

[19:45]i lost the money but he's not saying it in a proud

[19:50]way he's saying it in a shameful way ayah does he think

[19:55]that no one sees him sometimes when people they're living in the

[20:02]kuffur lifestyle they start living a lifestyle where they think that no

[20:07]one sees you anymore god does not see you you don't care

[20:12]about what people think what people say they start doing whatever that's

[20:15]on their mind they break all rules of morality rules of ethics

[20:18]rules of religion law right now you see those people who are

[20:23]in power and politics they're willing to break the law for their

[20:28]money they're willing to break ethical codes for their money they don't

[20:30]care about that so here ayah they think that no one sees

[20:37]them and especially god doesn't see them but allah says no allah

[20:42]is watching you maybe you could hide from the whole world could

[20:46]you hide from god could you go in a corner where god

[20:50]does not see you allah subhanahu ta'ala always sees you now here

[20:55]the next part is a direct connection with the first part they

[21:01]think that no one sees them allah is saying did god not

[21:09]give you eyes so if allah subhanahu ta'ala gave you and me

[21:14]allah gave us eyes you think god cannot see us god gave

[21:19]me the ability to see you think he cannot see me of

[21:23]course you could see me he gave me the eyes he gave

[21:27]me the ability to see you think god himself he can't see

[21:32]us of course allah subhanahu wa ta'ala can see so alam did

[21:37]we not give you eyes my dear brothers and sisters your eyes

[21:42]are the greatest gift from allah to you the greatest gift right

[21:49]now no iphone camera could be like the eyes no camera out

[21:53]there go and bring all of the best cameras in the world

[21:57]they can't be like the eye the eyes of the creation that

[22:01]allah has created this is a gift from allah subhanahu wa ta'ala

[22:08]to us and here imam ali alaihissalam he says he says this

[22:22]human being sees with shaham waya takalam and speaks with meat or

[22:30]with a muscle it's the the tongue yes and here's with a

[22:37]bone now i don't know about the anatomy of the ear but

[22:40]apparently there's a bone in the ear that's probably that that helps

[22:45]you that helps you uh listen and breathe and this person breathes

[22:52]through a very small opening that's what keeps you alive so here

[22:59]alan and give you tongue and two lips the tongue is the

[23:11]ability to speak that's what gives you the power to speak and

[23:14]that is one of the signs of god right now a small

[23:19]child with some children one years old they start talking allah subhanahu

[23:24]ta'ala gives the child the ability to start speaking isn't this a

[23:29]miracle from allah and we don't and people speak in different languages

[23:33]different dialects within the language this tongue this is a gift that

[23:42]allah gave us the ability to communicate with one another and this

[23:45]is one of the signs of god in one verse allah and

[23:49]one allah from the signs of god is that you have a

[23:55]different languages that's that's one of the signs of allah subhanahu wa

[24:02]ta'ala now is your lips they're mentioned in the quran washafatein what's

[24:10]the purpose of a lip think about it what does the lip

[24:14]do the lip one thing is it beautifies a person this is

[24:17]why you see women they put lipstick on it beautifies a person

[24:21]this is one second the lip protects you it helps you talk

[24:28]right now when you're talking you need lips imagine if someone doesn't

[24:32]have lips and they're talking you're not going to be able to

[24:35]talk correctly the lip they hold the food in the mouth right

[24:39]now when you're eating the small the small piece of flesh it

[24:43]holds the food in the mouth and it helps you eat similarly

[24:47]with the tongue so all of these are blessings of allah subhanahu

[24:51]wa ta'ala upon us do we ever think about that do we

[24:56]ever thank allah subhanahu ta'ala for these blessings now there's there's the

[25:04]hidayah the guidance that we see the hidayah and the creation and

[25:07]then there's the hidayah in the the hidayah of the heart and

[25:14]that is how allah subhanahu ta'ala created us and gave us the

[25:17]pathway and showed us right from wrong sent for us prophets and

[25:23]messengers sends for us the najdene meaning we know what's right from

[25:33]wrong this is why if i know right from wrong i should

[25:34]control my tongue i should control my eyes i should control my

[25:40]lips i should control all of that that's why the hadith is

[26:00]struggling with you you can't control your tongue i've given you two

[26:04]lips that should seal shut and control the tongue and then the

[26:09]hadith continues and if your eyes if you're struggling with your eyes

[26:23]and looking at the haram i have also supported you by giving

[26:27]you two eyelids close them don't look at the haram save yourself

[26:30]from falling in the sins now these are the signs of allah

[26:45]if you want to be successful you have to attempt to go

[26:51]over the challenging path and what is this path of challenges what

[27:03]is this path that every single person should attempt to take in

[27:07]order to get closer to allah subhanahu wa ta'ala he says you

[27:13]want you want god to save you you want to be on

[27:17]the good side with god free a slave free a soul free

[27:21]a life if you see someone who's suffering help this person if

[27:27]you see someone who's enslaved support this person there are some narrations

[27:31]that say freeing a person is by educating them if you educate

[27:34]a person then you're freeing this person you're giving this person the

[27:38]potential to live a better life a more free life you're empowering

[27:43]them with knowledge so or feeding people in a time of famine

[27:53]when there's hunger my dear brothers and sisters right now we all

[27:58]know what's going on in lebanon right now there's hunger there this

[28:03]is the time for you this is the day of mask this

[28:08]is the day of difficulty if you want to pass the akaba

[28:15]the akaba in this dunya you have to pass but we could

[28:23]educate people we could empower people through knowledge we could help people

[28:30]meaning in a day of hunger not when people are comfortable that

[28:34]time you could go spend other things but when people when you're

[28:39]hearing people that are hungry people that don't have the basic necessities

[28:42]that's the time that you have to step forward that's what we

[28:47]have to do and hear the hadith from rasulullah he says [Music]

[29:06]meaning allah will open the gates of paradise for you till you

[29:11]go because you came out of your way to feed someone who

[29:13]was hungry this is what allah loves in a person because god

[29:17]is the kareem god is the one who's feeding us if god

[29:22]sees us taking care of others then that will make allah pleased

[29:26]with us then what kind of a poor person here at amen

[29:33]an orphan if you see an orphan two different opinions makraba is

[29:42]from karaba meaning from your relatives if you have a relative if

[29:46]you have family who have orphans you have to support them don't

[29:49]wait for anyone else don't wait for organizations no you you do

[29:54]it here yatim and another meaning of they say is meaning when

[30:02]the stomach is attached to the back because someone is so hungry

[30:07]meaning the stomach is so close it's so empty that it's attached

[30:12]to the back so this is one opinion as well if there's

[30:20]a mesquite if there's a poor person the metraba is from the

[30:26]word tarab meaning that this person is so poor they are sitting

[30:28]on the soil they have nothing they are so empty-handed they have

[30:32]nothing yes oh miskinan da mata when they would bring food for

[30:44]him you know they have the nice plates of food that has

[30:47]all the variety of food imam you tell them bring me a

[30:52]plate before he eats he says bring me another plate they bring

[30:54]him a plate he takes the best pieces from this the best

[30:59]pieces from that the best pieces from every item on the food

[31:01]on the table and then he would say go and give it

[31:04]to one of the poor people these are the imams of the

[31:10]bayt we have so much food and so much food is wasted

[31:12]every day my dear brothers and sisters let us make an effort

[31:17]to take from the best food and give it to those who

[31:21]are in need and above all to be one of those who

[31:32]have faith and urge each other to have perseverance and urge urge

[31:38]each other to be compassionate with other people this is the sign

[31:42]of a movement god is telling you what a movement is feeding

[31:46]people feeding the orphan taking care of people showing compassion showing patience

[31:52]with other people those are the people of the right and well

[32:03]those who reject the truth those who when you tell them give

[32:09]a i gave i s some people that's all they're just talking

[32:18]about allah they will have a fire closing in on them my

[32:31]dear brothers and sisters this is surat a short surah but with

[32:38]many important lessons let us take these lessons and learn from them

[32:41]in our lives you

0 تعليقات

التالي

Tafsir Surat al-Balad (ch.90) - Sayed Saleh Qazwini

Transcript

التالي

استكشاف المزيد

يرجى ملاحظة أنه إذا كان عمرك أقل من 18 عامًا ، فلن تتمكن من الوصول إلى هذا الموقع.

التالي

Tafsir Surat al-Balad (ch.90) - Sayed Saleh Qazwini

Transcript

التالي

استكشاف المزيد

اختيار طريقة الدفع

لغة