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Ramadan Night 3 - Sheikh Abdulrahman Cherri
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27 المشاهدات·
24/03/22
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[0:18]alhamd Allah subhana wa tala says in the noble Quran [Music] this
[0:41]Quran is a book that guides to that which is the straightest
[0:49]this is one of the meanings or interpretations of this verse when
[0:55]Allah subhana wa T describes the Noble book that he had revealed
[0:59]onto the heart of the Prophet Sall through the angel Gabriel he
[1:08]describes this book as a book of guidance but we ask ourselves
[1:17]guidance to what what are you guiding towards what is it that
[1:20]you're trying to present to us in this book and we have
[1:26]a number of different descriptions one of them was included in this
[1:31]verse that is it is a book that guides to that which
[1:36]is straightest which tells us that there are many different paths and
[1:41]many different directions which a person can take in his or her
[1:45]life what the Quran tries to do is it tries to put
[1:50]us on a straight path a straight path that doesn't involve going
[1:55]through a lot of confusion or going to the wrong direction in
[2:02]order for us to get to the destination that is best for
[2:04]us so when we understand that the Quran is described in this
[2:10]manner then we have to read it with this mentality we have
[2:13]to put this in Our Minds when we approach this book when
[2:18]we read this book that this book has this specific objective in
[2:22]mind when it gives me stories about the prophets and about previous
[2:27]Nations what it's doing is it's giving me examples that I can
[2:34]emulate and follow whenever I'm challenged with something in life in order
[2:40]to know how to decide which direction to go one of the
[2:43]scholars that we have named she he says that the stories in
[2:51]the Quran about the prophets are in reality the stories of humankind
[2:55]the challenges that we go through are exemplified by the stories of
[3:01]the prophets in the Quran when Allah subhana mentions the story of
[3:07]prophet Moses the challenges that Prophet Jacob went through when he lost
[3:14]his son Prophet Joseph peace be upon him he was taken away
[3:17]he was separated from him there was an evil scheme that was
[3:22]done by the brothers of Joseph and Prophet Jacob had to suffer
[3:25]from that he had this difficulty and this pain that he had
[3:31]to go through and a lot of us suffer from this type
[3:34]of pain as well the type the pain of separation from those
[3:37]who we love now we might suffer in different ways but the
[3:40]pain is the same in one sense when Prophet Joseph Alam is
[3:47]taken into captivity or sold as a slave and then raised by
[3:54]pharaoh and his wife the wife was uh raising him pharaoh was
[4:02]raising him and then he was thrown into jail he was accused
[4:04]falsely of something that he had never done and we all go
[4:10]through this in life we get accused by people for things that
[4:14]we've never done we're thought of in a bad way so these
[4:19]stories exemplify and resemble the challenges that human beings go through in
[4:24]their spiritual journey so when we read them what Allah subhana wants
[4:28]us to understand is that if you are are embarking on a
[4:32]spiritual journey then these are the type of obstacles you're going to
[4:35]become aware of and if you do fall into them then I'm
[4:40]giving you one way to resolve these issues and this brings us
[4:43]back to the topic that we began talking about last night and
[4:49]that is the emotions in the Quran we ended by speaking about
[4:54]emotional intelligence the acronym for that is EI sometimes referred to as
[4:58]EQ as well just like you have an IQ you also have
[5:03]an EQ which describes the level of emotional maturity or intelligence that
[5:13]you have now if we come to define the meaning of emotional
[5:17]intelligence we can Define it in this way this is not a
[5:24]scientific definition but just something to bring the idea closer to our
[5:27]minds it's the ability to recognize under understand and manage one's emotions
[5:33]as well as to empathize with others and handle interpersonal relationships effectively
[5:43]so recognizing and understanding are both related to the intellectual aspect we
[5:47]talked about that yesterday we have the power of reason the faculty
[5:52]of reason to think so one of those aspects is to be
[5:54]able to understand our emotions to understand situations that we go through
[6:00]and understand ourselves as human beings the second aspect is managing one's
[6:06]emotions so it's not just enough to become a philosopher or an
[6:12]expert or a life coach knowing what every emotion is and knowing
[6:15]what's good and what's bad that's not sufficient it's important to know
[6:19]these things but on top of that what we have to be
[6:24]able to do is to manage our own emotions just knowing something
[6:28]is not enough and this is something that's been emphasized upon in
[6:31]Islam the IM says that knowledge and action are like the two
[6:39]wings of a bird a bird can't fly with only one Wing
[6:43]if you only have the knowledge but not the action you can't
[6:45]fly if you only have action without knowledge you can't fly either
[6:49]because you might be doing the wrong thing you might not be
[6:54]knowing how to decide what the best course of action is so
[6:59]understanding your emotions and knowing how to manage them on a personal
[7:04]level as well as on a social level as well so there's
[7:10]a personal aspect when I'm dealing with my own emotions dealing with
[7:13]my own self if I'm someone who's going through anxiety in my
[7:18]life that's related to me if I have a lot of fear
[7:22]in my life if I have some form of depression in my
[7:26]life this is my own emotion and I have to learn how
[7:30]to deal with this type of emotion this is one aspect the
[7:33]other aspect is dealing with other people emotions that involve my relationships
[7:39]with the other not just with myself how do I deal with
[7:45]my family members how do I deal with my siblings my friends
[7:48]my co-workers the other members of society some people that I don't
[7:52]know I go to a shopping center I go outside I go
[7:55]to the park I get into a situation with someone I don't
[7:59]know how do I deal with that situ situation this is also
[8:02]very important to focus on now there are components of emotional intelligence
[8:09]as well these include what they're not limited to self-awareness self-regulation empathy
[8:18]social skills and motivation now the first one is self-awareness if you're
[8:26]not aware of yourself you're not aware of who you are you
[8:29]not aware of what's going on inside of you then you're not
[8:34]going to be able to develop emotionally or even intellectually if we
[8:39]look at the Hadith that the prophet and the imams have given
[8:42]us and really it's amazing when you start thinking about these topics
[8:46]and you look at theith that we have you begin to understand
[8:51]them in a very different way than what you might have understood
[8:55]at the beginning so the more you learn about things the more
[8:59]you start discovering that this religion has spoken about things and I
[9:03]wasn't aware that it was referring to these realities that I'm aware
[9:06]of right now so if we look at the Hadith where the
[9:10]Prophet or the Imam say that whoever knows himself or herself knows
[9:15]his or her Lord or the Hadith that says that contemplating or
[9:21]meditating for a moment is greater than praying for a year or
[9:25]praying for a thousand years contemplation in for one moment meditating for
[9:35]one moment is better than the worship of a year praying for
[9:42]a whole year worshiping for a whole year is equated to a
[9:46]moment of contemplation why because the most important thing for us to
[9:50]do in life is to understand ourselves it's been equated with understanding
[9:56]God himself the reality of existence the reality of life it cannot
[10:02]occur without contemplation so self-awareness is very important to understand yourself to
[10:07]understand your feelings to understand your emotions to understand your thinking this
[10:12]is something that's very important but this is not something that occurs
[10:17]by itself you can't wake up in the morning one day and
[10:21]suddenly become a very self-aware person you can make the intention just
[10:25]like someone who you know decides to take a go on a
[10:30]career in their life to study something you don't expect yourself to
[10:33]sleep at night and wake up with a degree do you you
[10:37]can make the intention but you have to work towards that so
[10:41]developing emotional intelligence and emotional maturity is something that requires action you
[10:48]have to perform and practice something in order to develop that maturity
[10:53]and to develop that intelligence you make the intention then you wake
[10:59]up the next day and you say that I want to become
[11:03]a more emotionally intelligent individual in my life I want to become
[11:07]more aware of the nuances of feelings and emotions in my life
[11:10]how do I do that well islamically speaking our Scholars who wrote
[11:17]about this emphasized the fact that we have to strengthen our willpower
[11:22]this is one of the most important things that they tell us
[11:27]we have to do if you strengthen your willpower you gain control
[11:33]over yourself you don't get dragged by your emotions and your feelings
[11:38]and your thoughts if I'm someone who reacts to things without controlling
[11:44]my emotions it means I'm someone who has a weak willpower I
[11:49]don't have strong willpower Al is what they call it in Arabic
[11:55]if I'm weak if I don't have control over my own thoughts
[11:57]and over my own self then I am the weakest of all
[12:03]human beings I cannot even control my own self how can I
[12:06]expect myself to influence other people and to control situations around me
[12:12]so the first thing they say that we have to do is
[12:15]we have to work on strengthening our willpower how do we do
[12:20]that well there's many different ways many different methods one method that
[12:25]is mentioned by some of the scholars is that you have to
[12:28]begin by controlling your imagination and controlling your thoughts and they compare
[12:37]the thoughts to a bird a Wandering bird that flies from Branch
[12:40]to branch and never settles down you think about something your mind
[12:46]jumps to another thought to another thought to another thought to another
[12:50]thought and this constant thinking throughout the whole day that never ends
[12:56]you never have the time to be able to think about what
[13:02]you want to think you're always moving based on what the external
[13:05]influences are doing to you you look at an image it creates
[13:10]an emotion in you you react to it emotionally what you might
[13:13]not be aware that this is happening to you but you walk
[13:18]on the street you look at a billboard you see an advertisement
[13:21]immediately that creates something in your mind and it creates a certain
[13:24]emotion inside of you you scroll through your phone through Tik Tok
[13:29]through any real Instagram you see images you see Memes you see
[13:33]stories and it plays around with your emotion whether you're aware of
[13:40]it or you're not aware of it this control of your emotions
[13:43]means that you're someone who is very weak and someone who doesn't
[13:47]have control over their own emotions is going to suffer a lot
[13:53]in their lives so we have to change that how do we
[13:56]change it we begin practicing and training to control our thoughts how
[14:00]do we do that some of the advice that's given to us
[14:04]by these Scholars is that you have to dedicate a portion of
[14:06]your day to exercising the control of thoughts for example you sit
[14:15]down for a minute to 5 minutes I've mentioned this before but
[14:19]I'll repeat it again because reminders are very important Muhammad Muhammad to
[14:30]sit down every single day and dedicate a certain portion of time
[14:37]they don't give a specific time because every person is different some
[14:41]people cannot sit down for 5 seconds with not without thinking anything
[14:45]it's a very difficult challenge try it yourself when you go home
[14:51]sit down in a room and they recommend that it's a room
[14:53]that has no distractions so if you have a room that doesn't
[14:57]really have a lot of pictures on the walls not a lot
[15:01]of furniture and um a choir area somewhere where it's not close
[15:06]to the kitchen let's say you go and you sit there and
[15:12]you can close your eyes and try to see if you're able
[15:14]to block all the imaginations that you have are you able to
[15:20]sit down and not think of anything I think 99% of us
[15:26]would say that this is impossible we can't do it the moment
[15:29]you close your eyes your thoughts and imaginations are just spinning so
[15:32]fast you can't even catch up with and understand what's going on
[15:39]in your mind now some people think you know when I stand
[15:41]up for prayers the Shan comes and starts whispering in my ears
[15:45]and starts putting thoughts and stories in my mind right but that's
[15:51]not really what's happening what prayers does is it wakes you up
[15:55]to this reality that you're not aware of throughout the day because
[15:57]you're distracted with other things when you stand up for Salat you
[16:04]freeze you can't move anymore so what happens is you begin to
[16:08]start realizing what's going on inside of your mind the thoughts that
[16:11]come to you during prayer are the same thoughts that are running
[16:15]through your mind throughout the day but you're not aware of it
[16:20]why because you're driving a car you're talking to someone you're at
[16:24]work you're doing something your mind is constantly occupied with other stuff
[16:30]and still running in the background so you're not aware of it
[16:33]what prayer does is it stops you from the external actions so
[16:39]you become aware of what's happening in your mind so what you
[16:42]have to do is you sit down in the room you close
[16:45]your eyes and you begin to repel any thought that comes to
[16:53]your mind every time a certain image comes an idea comes you
[16:56]repel it you push it away you you cancel it out you
[17:01]don't think about it at first it's going to seem to be
[17:03]impossible but it just indicates to you how little control you have
[17:11]over over your mind and most of us go through this and
[17:13]you know nowadays with all this technology that we have and all
[17:17]the screen time that we have the colors and the images it
[17:19]just makes it much worse and worse and much more difficult so
[17:23]every individual has to have some portion of time in his or
[17:29]her day where they sit down and they practice this they do
[17:33]this exercise any thought that comes to your mind you repel it
[17:37]at first try it for 5 seconds maybe for a week every
[17:42]day for 5 seconds 10 seconds 15 seconds the more you practice
[17:46]it the better you get at it don't worry about failure you
[17:51]might not succeed for a month you might not succeed in repelling
[17:55]one image or imagination for a whole month but after that month
[18:00]you might succeed in repelling one image and if you do that
[18:04]means that you're starting to gain control over what enters your mind
[18:11]and what goes around around in your mind once you do one
[18:15]then you repel the other image then the third and the fourth
[18:18]and slowly you strengthen yourself and you gain control over their the
[18:24]thoughts that you have some of our Scholars do this for hours
[18:28]a day where they sit down and they have no thoughts in
[18:33]their mind this is how much strength they have now how does
[18:35]this help you in your daily life it helps you in many
[18:40]different ways but when it comes to emotions whenever something happens in
[18:44]my life I don't react immediately to it I'm not someone who's
[18:51]driven by my emotions I'm not someone who has no control over
[18:56]what they do in their life I decide when I get angry
[19:01]I decide if I want that thing to enter into my mind
[19:06]or not I decide whether I want it to influence me or
[19:09]not I gain control over these things so this is something that's
[19:14]very important for us to work on in order to gain that
[19:20]self-awareness and to gain that self- strength to overcome these challenges that
[19:25]we have in our life Muhammad muhamad today may God bless the
[19:36]brothers for uh giving me some coffee thought that would resolve the
[19:43]uh the uh jet lag issue it could we'll see so if
[19:47]it does then tomorrow night I'll Market the my Cafe over here
[19:53]on the member and give him credit for it muhamad Muhammad okay
[20:03]so the Quran has a lot of verses that talks about emotional
[20:09]intelligence now it doesn't mention that word specifically but it either gives
[20:14]us examples of the nature of the human being or it gives
[20:17]us stories to think about so when you're reading the Quran during
[20:21]this holy month try to look for these nuances try to look
[20:26]for these details if you read a verse see if there's any
[20:29]anything related to emotional intelligence in this verse or not I'm going
[20:33]to give a few examples for us to take and maybe apply
[20:37]and and help us understand one of the verses that is mentioned
[20:44]is in chapter 49:2 Allah subhana T says oh you who believe
[20:52]avoid much negative assumption indeed some assumption is sin and do not
[20:58]not spy or backbite each other don't spy on each other or
[21:04]backbite on each other now when we read about this we see
[21:10]that what the Quran is trying to tell us is that these
[21:12]things cause conflicts in life they show that our emotional maturity is
[21:18]low what it wants us to do is it wants us to
[21:24]develop emotional maturity and emotional maturity is something that develops and different
[21:28]stages and different levels I'll give you an example if you're someone
[21:34]who has anger issues and you want to change that you want
[21:37]to become someone who is not as angry and someone who's more
[21:41]emotionally mature if you talk with somebody who has a different opinion
[21:45]you immediately get into an argument someone who belongs to a different
[21:49]or supports a different basketball team or football team than what you
[21:53]support you get into an argument with each other and you start
[21:57]fighting with one another and yelling at each other and sometimes even
[22:01]cussing at each other it just shows that you don't have this
[22:04]high level of emotional maturity so what you want to do is
[22:08]you want to change that the first thing that you do is
[22:12]you begin suppressing that emotion that's the first level you want to
[22:17]gain control over the emotion I don't want to be angry this
[22:19]way you make the intention but before making the intention intellectually you're
[22:23]aware that this is a bad thing right then you make the
[22:26]intention then you begin pressing the emotion that you have okay next
[22:33]time something that bothers me I am not going to allow myself
[22:35]to get angry no matter how bad it is so something happens
[22:40]to you you're on the road somebody cuts you off and you
[22:43]want to release the anger but you decide you know what I
[22:47]want to become someone who's more in control of himself or herself
[22:50]I'm just going to let it go it's just a car it
[22:53]just passed by it has no effect on my life I'm not
[22:58]going to get angry over this but your boy from inside you're
[23:00]telling yourself this but in reality what you want to do is
[23:03]you want to grab your car and you want to ram the
[23:04]other car right you want to throw them off the road and
[23:08]if you can maybe beat them up and eliminate their existence that's
[23:11]your real feeling but now we're trying to change we're telling ourselves
[23:15]no I want to not do this I want to be a
[23:20]good human being and I want to just continue driving as if
[23:26]nothing happened this is called suppressing the emotion and it's a very
[23:30]difficult thing to do if you're someone who doesn't have control over
[23:33]his or her emotions it's very difficult it's very challenging especially if
[23:37]you are with that one friend who knows how to push your
[23:41]buttons and they don't stop there's that one person that you know
[23:48]they're annoying they do that one thing and they see the reaction
[23:51]from you and they get pleasure they derive their pleasure in life
[23:54]from this type of behavior just the irritation of other people that's
[24:00]how they survive some people live on oxygen and others live on
[24:03]irritating other people so if you have that one person in your
[24:05]life that is one of the biggest tests for you it's a
[24:09]bad thing at the same time it's a very good thing because
[24:14]it could act as a catalyst it could make you change yourself
[24:16]even faster than not having that person in your life so this
[24:19]person comes and irritates you you suppress that feeling they irritate you
[24:23]more you suppress it until they eventually hopefully give up but what's
[24:27]Happening Here is you're trapping that feeling inside of you and eventually
[24:34]is going to have to either decip itate or go out in
[24:38]some other Outlet the next level that you want to reach Which
[24:42]is higher than this level which is more advanced than this level
[24:45]is that you want to take that emotion and turn it into
[24:52]a good emotion this is a more mature level of emotional intelligence
[24:57]somebody whoat treats me in a bad way what I do is
[25:03]I decide I'm going to treat them in a good way so
[25:08]you do bad to me I'm going to do good to you
[25:09]this is also self-training and it also develops your emotional intelligence and
[25:17]emotional maturity now you're not suppressing the emotion you're not working only
[25:22]on controlling yourself from that rage and from exploding and becoming the
[25:27]Hulk no you're able to turn around and you have some room
[25:33]and space to treat that other person in a good way someone
[25:36]cuts you off you come and you reciprocate in a good way
[25:41]you say okay maybe that person has a busy day you give
[25:44]them an excuse someone who decides not to call you anymore you
[25:50]take the initiative and you call that individual someone in your family
[25:54]mistreats you instead of reacting by mistreating them and cutting them off
[25:57]you say you know what I'm going to be the better person
[26:01]I'm going to be the more mature individual you start developing this
[26:06]reaction in a better way and slowly what happens is that internally
[26:13]you stop reacting in a negative way when something bad happens in
[26:19]your life So eventually what you want to reach is if someone
[26:24]harms you you don't even have a negative reaction inside of you
[26:28]towards that indiv idual you have empathy you feel bad for that
[26:32]individual what has happened to them that allows them to behave in
[26:39]this manner and if we look at the lives of our imams
[26:41]and the prophet sallallah alai wasallam we see this very clearly exemplified
[26:45]IM husse inala I'm sure all of you have heard the story
[26:52]when the IM felt so bad for the enemies he was crying
[26:55]over them and when he was asked why are you crying over
[27:01]people who have come to kill you and he said that they're
[27:03]going to enter Hellfire because of killing me and this breaks my
[27:09]heart to see someone who's going to suffer from their own wrongdoing
[27:13]even though they're doing the wrong thing and they deserve it because
[27:16]they're doing the wrong thing the Imam still has that compassion and
[27:20]mercy in his heart that makes him feel pain for the suffering
[27:26]of other people this is a very very high level of emotional
[27:31]maturity and emotional intelligence that we hope to emulate and to follow
[27:35]in the path ofam in one of the um or multiple verses
[27:51]actually in the Quran Allah subhana tala tells the prophet that you
[28:01]have this extensive amount of empathy for other people to the point
[28:08]that you're going to kill yourself over them people who the prophet
[28:11]was calling to believe and they were rejecting the message the God
[28:16]tells the the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam don't kill yourself over these
[28:22]individuals the prophet was feeling so much pain and so much hurt
[28:25]that it was going to end his life because these individuals are
[28:31]not making the right decisions in their life to the point that
[28:33]even Allah subhah wa ta'ala told the prophet that even this is
[28:38]too much so there's an excessive amount of empathy at times that
[28:44]we have to control and there's an excessive amount of selfishness that
[28:49]we also have to control we have to look for a balance
[28:55]in our life and throughout the stories in the Quran that the
[28:59]proph Propet went through we understand that what God was trying to
[29:02]do with the prophets is he was trying to reach them or
[29:06]teach them how to reach that Middle Point to reach that balance
[29:10]in their life not to go to the extremes if we look
[29:16]at Prophet m a lot of his stories are mentioned in the
[29:19]Quran and we'll go into more detail about that tomorrow but one
[29:23]of the main features that the stories of Moses in the Quran
[29:30]is that about is fear the emotion of fear now if we
[29:35]look at emotions we can categorize them into three categories they can
[29:40]be positive they can be negative and they can be neutral every
[29:45]emotion can either be good bad or just natural neutral or natural
[29:50]mam went through a lot of things in his life he was
[29:58]with the pharaoh and then he broke off and he escaped from
[30:04]the pharaoh's Palace when he did he ended up seeing a person
[30:09]on the path that was one of his followers one of his
[30:12]friends he was in an argument with someone who was from the
[30:16]Pharaoh side Moses Alam came and helped his supporter ended up killing
[30:23]the guy that belonged to the Pharaoh that caused him a very
[30:30]big problem the Pharaoh found out and they sent like the police
[30:34]of that time to go and Chase Mam and to track him
[30:40]down and to take him in the Quran describes M Alam the
[30:43]next morning after killing that person that he left the city fearfully
[30:48]he had fear in his heart in another place in the Quran
[30:53]Allah subhana T says that the saints of God Allah those who
[31:00]are the companions of God do not have fear nor do they
[31:06]grief so here Allah subhana on the one hand says that if
[31:11]you reach this high level of spirituality you don't have fear but
[31:15]on the other hand he describes mam going through some form of
[31:24]emotions of fear in his life even when mam was spoken to
[31:26]by God he was walking with his family members and then he
[31:31]saw a tree and he saw fire so he said I'm going
[31:34]to see what's going on over there maybe they can guide us
[31:37]onto the path because we've lost track of the path and he
[31:43]goes there and God saids that he spoke to him and when
[31:48]he did mam had also experienced an emotion of fear as well
[31:52]and God told them do not fear because the messengers don't fear
[31:57]in my presence God was teaching him that you have this emotion
[32:01]but you have to understand that you have to overcome it you
[32:07]have to be able to remove it from your heart when it's
[32:11]not the right place for it when you're running away from the
[32:16]Pharaoh that fear is a natural fear you have to protect yourself
[32:22]and most of I mean a lot of us or all of
[32:25]us are here right now we're surviving because of the emotion of
[32:28]fear right but the fear of hurting yourself the fear of dying
[32:33]the fear of this the fear of that is what's making you
[32:37]survive so fear in one sense is a very good emotion to
[32:40]have on the other hand if you have excessive fear then you
[32:46]develop a form of anxiety you have too much fear unjustified fear
[32:50]and that's something that we have to overcome in our lives so
[32:54]that's a negative aspect of fear we have a positive aspect which
[32:58]is the one that allows us to protect ourselves allows us to
[33:01]survive allows us to protect our loved ones and not do crazy
[33:08]things and then we have a negative aspect which leads to anxiety
[33:11]leads to OCD leads to a lot of different spiritual and mental
[33:19]diseases in our lives so we have to find that balance when
[33:22]it comes to this emotion and other emotions as well and inshallah
[33:26]beginning with tomorrow or ending with tomorrow we'll choose a number of
[33:31]different emotions and we'll go through them and then we can open
[33:37]the floor uh for anybody who wants to contribute uh and share
[33:41]their thoughts and their ideas um so that we can all benefit
[33:44]inshallah and maybe have a reciprocal discussion
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