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How Do I Know My Beliefs and Fiqh Are Correct? - Sayed Mohammed Baqer Al-Qazwini
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22/04/30
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Al-Rasoul Islamic Society || Halifax - Canada
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Transcript
[0:16]i begin in the name of the almighty god the compassionate the
[0:23]merciful the one who has created everything in utmost perfection and may
[0:27]the peace and blessings of the almighty god be upon his pure
[0:32]and beloved messenger the peak of his creation the symbol of humanity
[0:37]the holy prophet muhammad and his immaculate progeny of the bait peace
[0:49]be upon them especially the leader of our time the awaited savior
[0:55]al-imam may al-mayr hasten his reappearance and make us all amongst the
[1:03]sincere and dedicated servants respected brothers and sisters and worship your lord
[1:26]until you achieve the state of yakin uncertainty illuminate your hearts and
[1:34]minds with a very loud salawat when we examine the holy quran
[1:44]the book of allah subhanahu wa to allah it is very clear
[1:47]that the holy quran commands us to always have yet uncertainty never
[1:52]follow something that you are uncertain of do not pursue something that
[2:02]you are not confident is the truth and hence you find the
[2:08]holy quran in a number of verses it condemns following your then
[2:13]conjecture speculation those unbelievers they follow speculation conjecture they don't have in
[2:27]their beliefs the holy quran trains the believers to always have beliefs
[2:33]and not to follow others blindly one of the dilemmas and the
[2:41]challenges that the prophet sallallahu alaihi had with the pagans is that
[2:45]they would follow their ancestors blindly would rasulullah them the proofs here
[2:51]are the arguments here's the quran here are the miracles they would
[2:57]reject the prophet would engage in dialogue with them why do you
[3:01]reject can you explain to me why is my argument flawed what
[3:06]is the flaw in my religion they would tell him one word
[3:12]we only follow what we find our abba following my father grandfather
[3:19]great grandfather this was their path they bowed to the idols i'm
[3:23]going to bow to the idols as well this is my dean
[3:27]the holy quran criticized this attitude towards life and towards religion you
[3:33]must have certainty and confidence and yakin when it comes to practicing
[3:37]your religion when it comes to having a lifestyle a way of
[3:42]life you can't just say this is how my parents do it
[3:44]i'm going to do it now today we have a very important
[3:50]question in fact it's a dilemma it's a challenge there are some
[3:55]people who come and say how am i so sure today that
[3:59]what i believe in is correct there are more than 4 000
[4:04]religions out there you want me to believe that islam is the
[4:07]right religion out of 4 000 religions i don't even have time
[4:12]to sit and research all of them how do i even know
[4:15]this is the correct religion and then let's say islam is the
[4:19]correct religion look at the different sects and interpretations within islam how
[4:24]do i know which one is the correct one even come to
[4:28]our school of thought the school of albeit look at the scholars
[4:33]each one has a fatwa each one has an interpretation i am
[4:36]lost in this sea how do you expect me to have yakin
[4:41]i don't have yeti i'm so confused today in the 21st century
[4:44]if a young man a young woman comes they're educated they've gone
[4:47]to college they tell you where is this how do i know
[4:52]every ruling that i practice is from rasulullah i ask you now
[4:57]those of you who are here every ruling that you go by
[5:01]whether it's about prayer it's about fasting it's about the homes that
[5:04]you pay it's about the signing of the moon the eid when
[5:06]ramadan starts these rulings do you have the akin what you go
[5:11]by is exactly what imam went by rasulullah went by do you
[5:20]have such yeti i see some of your faces you know your
[5:25]hesitant right so it means that i may not have that yakin
[5:28]but the holy quran says you must follow so that means i
[5:34]need to answer this very important question how do i develop yakken
[5:38]for what i practice because at the end of the day on
[5:42]the day of judgment allah subhanahu ta'ala will hold me accountable you
[5:45]practiced by these rulings how did you know they were correct rulings
[5:48]didn't i tell you in the quran follow follow and follow knowledge
[5:54]you didn't have knowledge that this was my path so on what
[5:57]basis did you follow it then this is a very important question
[6:02]my dear brothers and sisters that we must address now someone will
[6:06]come and tell you yes but i follow scholars some will come
[6:10]and argue with you and tell you the quran condemned the jews
[6:14]and christians for following their scholars in fact there's one very powerful
[6:21]verse in the quran the holy quran in criticizing the people of
[6:29]the book it tells them that you took your rabbis and your
[6:34]priests your monks as lords as gods beside allah subhanahu ta'ala once
[6:39]prophet muhammad sallallahu alaihi was asked you know we don't see the
[6:44]jews and the christians worshipping the rabbis and priests what is the
[6:48]quran talking about the prophet salallahu alaihi stated their rabbis and their
[6:53]priests they changed the law of god and people blindly followed them
[6:56]so it's as if they're worshiping them instead of worshiping god that's
[7:01]what the quran criticizes today you find that there are people who
[7:05]come and they say the same exact thing to us you're worshiping
[7:10]your marajas scholars did you ask them for proof when you follow
[7:15]amerja and you take their rulings did you ask them for proof
[7:17]do you have the evidence or are you just blindly following them
[7:21]so when the quran criticizes the jews and christians you're also being
[7:24]criticized because you fall in the same category mom and dad told
[7:29]you be muslim you're a muslim and then you just follow these
[7:31]scholars when it comes to rulings you don't even know what the
[7:35]basis of the ruling is you don't have yakin that this is
[7:37]the ruling from allah subhanahu wa ta'ala how do we address this
[7:43]very important dilemma my dear brothers and sisters because this is very
[7:45]important for us to know we must develop yaqin i see youth
[7:49]turning away from religion because they're unable to answer this question there
[7:55]are people who drown with doubts because they're not able to find
[8:00]the aquin with all of these layers that we mentioned in our
[8:06]discussion tonight i will present to you three layers knowing these layers
[8:12]and how to navigate them will bring your heart to yaquin that
[8:16]the path that you are following is the best path out there
[8:22]in the world what are these three layers let's begin with the
[8:25]first layer if you're ever having this doubt there are 4 000
[8:27]religions out there how do i know islam is the correct religion
[8:31]i'm so confused do i even have the time to go and
[8:33]research are these religions did you go and research them did you
[8:39]research hinduism and buddhism and confucianism and you know all these isms
[8:43]have you even went and studied what they are so how do
[8:44]you know islam is the right religion you say islam is the
[8:49]final religion of god maybe there is a better religion how do
[8:51]you know so in the first layer we answer this question when
[8:56]it comes to your deen you have to separate it into three
[9:03]layers the first layer is the foundation which is called osolidine it
[9:07]is the intellectual rational understanding of religion when it comes to the
[9:15]intellectual rational understanding of religion you do not follow any other person
[9:20]you don't follow mom and dad you don't follow any any scholar
[9:23]you yourself using the intellect that allah has given you you rationalize
[9:28]religion and come at the right conclusion i will now share with
[9:35]you a simple process to show why islam and the school of
[9:39]albate is the correct path out of 4 000 religions out there
[9:43]it's very simple you don't need to spend decades studying the details
[9:47]of all these other religions through a simple rational process you can
[9:52]deduct and come to the yakin that islam is the right religion
[9:56]it starts with a sudah deen that's why we call the pillars
[10:00]of faith or surah deen they're the foundations of deen you don't
[10:03]do takali in a surah deen you don't follow others in surah
[10:08]deen you yourself have to come to the to the conviction to
[10:13]the yakin that allah will accept from you let's now go through
[10:17]this deen and see how islam is the correct religion o solid
[10:21]deen starts with the existence of god then the unity of god
[10:26]tawheed existence of allah and the torah allah subhanahu wa ta'ala because
[10:33]you know rationally when i look at this universe i see everything
[10:36]is in motion everything is in motion from a small particle from
[10:39]an atom to these galaxies and i see that everything has matter
[10:45]i know rationally something put the universe in motion there is a
[10:51]first cause that first cause cannot be made up of matter because
[10:54]if it is bound to time and space it also needs another
[10:59]factor to make it and create it you'll have an infinite chain
[11:02]you won't have a starting point you won't have creation but i
[11:05]do see creation i do see the universe existing so i know
[11:09]that first starting point must be above space and time it has
[11:14]power it has knowledge that's what we call allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
[11:18]what is allah allah subhanahu ta'ala what we can understand from god's
[11:23]existence is that there's this infinite power it has infinite knowledge it's
[11:29]outside of space and time it created the universe that i have
[11:32]yakin about now there are some people these days they come and
[11:36]tell you yeah but how did god start where did that starting
[11:40]point come from where is the beginning of god how come god
[11:43]doesn't have a beginning you're telling me that everything must have a
[11:46]beginning the universe must have a beginning how come god doesn't have
[11:51]a beginning it's very simple don't complicate things i will state to
[11:55]you the answer in one line if god is above space and
[11:59]time see we rationally came to the conclusion that whatever gave rise
[12:04]to the universe must be above space and time right if god
[12:09]is above space and time then he doesn't have a beginning because
[12:13]he's above time when you're in time you have beginning when you're
[12:18]above time there is no beginning when there is no beginning you
[12:20]don't need anyone to create you there's no beginning you're always there
[12:24]you're above time very simple so i know i have a creator
[12:29]out of these 4 000 religions any religion that tells you there's
[12:32]no creator there is no god don't bother yourself habibi you don't
[12:35]need to waste your life going and researching their details you can
[12:40]just eliminate them and cross them out then we come to the
[12:44]oneness of god that's what's called tawheed i know intellectually there must
[12:48]be one god because if there are multiple gods if there are
[12:53]two gods for instance i run into an intellectual dilemma into an
[12:57]intellectual problem and contradiction what are the intellectual challenges that we have
[13:04]if we believe in two gods think of this one this one's
[13:08]very interesting if there were two gods what separates god one from
[13:15]god too what separates them you can't say god one is in
[13:21]the east and god twos in the west because the god has
[13:25]to be above space and time so you can't have a physical
[13:27]marker between them so what is it that differentiates god want from
[13:33]god too if they're both knowledge and power and they're unlimited and
[13:38]they're infinite two infinite things that don't occupy space they don't have
[13:43]color they don't have size they don't have shape how do you
[13:47]tell the difference between them what separates them what could separate these
[13:52]two gods intellectually there's nothing that could separate them you know i
[13:55]do have a one god secondly this god who created this universe
[14:03]and sent scriptures he's saying there is no other god and if
[14:07]you worship another god i'll punish you for it if there was
[14:11]another god supposedly out there in the universe how come he doesn't
[14:15]come and defend himself god number one every day is attacking those
[14:20]other gods he's saying look those other gods they don't exist i'll
[14:25]throw them in hell what you worship even the gods i'll throw
[14:28]them in hell i'll punish you there is no other god if
[14:32]there is that other god he exists somewhere out there come and
[14:34]defend yourself say no i do exist here i am if you
[14:39]can't defend yourself you're so miserable you don't deserve to be god
[14:42]so i know that there is no god other than allah subhanahu
[14:46]ta'ala if there was at least you could have tried to defend
[14:48]himself this god who sent scriptures he's always saying there is only
[14:56]one god so that's another way of knowing that you have one
[15:01]lord and you also know that the idols that humans themselves they
[15:05]created that cannot be god that doesn't even need you know a
[15:08]very deep intellectual discussion for us to know that look at all
[15:12]these religions out there out of the 4 000 religions any religion
[15:14]that tells you worship idols cross them out don't bother you don't
[15:17]need to waste your time any religion that tells you we have
[15:22]gods the god of rain the god of rainbows the god of
[15:23]galaxies the god of love the god of this the god of
[15:27]that the god of good the god of evil don't bother yourself
[15:29]it's impossible to have multiple gods see through the process of elimination
[15:34]you've already eliminated more than 3 900 religions out of 4 000
[15:41]because most of the religions are made up of idolatry and multiple
[15:44]gods or no god now you come to the second pillar of
[15:50]our faith which is what justice when you see god and the
[15:57]wisdom in his creation how everything functions you know god is wise
[16:01]you know if through your fitrah that he's just god does not
[16:03]oppress you god gives you what you're entitled to he's now if
[16:10]you look at some religions today such as for instance christianity when
[16:14]you look at modern christianity you find that it is based on
[16:20]which idea it is based on the idea that humanity was born
[16:23]sinful after adam and eve sinned so every newborn was born sinful
[16:28]god had to send his son to die on the cross in
[16:33]order to save humanity when we rationally analyze this we see that
[16:37]this is not compatible with the justice of god let's say adam
[16:42]and eve sinned we dispute that but let's say they did sin
[16:45]why am i being held responsible for it if your great-grandfather committed
[16:49]a sin and then they take you to court and they tell
[16:52]you you're guilty you're not innocent would you accept that my grandfather
[16:57]did something why am i being responsible for it would you accept
[17:00]god the merciful the just would hold millions of people accountable for
[17:03]something they didn't even do that is not compatible with the justice
[17:08]of allah subhanahu ta'ala therefore i know that this understanding of the
[17:13]message of jesus is not the pure understanding there must be a
[17:19]better understanding of what jesus taught and then another problem with this
[17:24]whole crucifixion if christianity tells you that the entire crucifixion is based
[17:30]on your salvation and jesus came for one reason they tell you
[17:33]jesus came for one reason what's that to save us right to
[17:38]die for us to be crucified for us right so supposedly his
[17:40]whole life he knows why he's here he's here to die on
[17:45]the cross but the bible says the minute they put him on
[17:47]the cross he says father why have you forsaken me does that
[17:53]add up why why god is this happening to me your whole
[17:56]mission is to die on the cross what do you mean why
[17:59]god have you so forsaken me something doesn't add up here something
[18:03]does not add up over here in addition to the challenges with
[18:09]the trinity right when jesus would pray who is he praying to
[18:11]is he praying to himself how does that make sense what's the
[18:14]point of praying to yourself is he praying to some other entity
[18:20]then he's not that entity so i know through this process of
[18:22]elimination that there must be a better understanding of reality a better
[18:28]understanding of the prophets of god very simple and then come to
[18:35]nubua when you come to nuboa prophethood you know that this quran
[18:39]these great prophets they brought miracles i can see the miracle in
[18:42]the quran i see the eloquence of the quran i see the
[18:44]knowledge in the quran the quran tells you 14 centuries ago that
[18:49]the universe is constantly expanding who knew that in arabia in 7th
[18:52]century arabia this was something that's discovered a century ago when edwin
[18:57]hubble discovered the stars are moving away from each other he said
[19:00]the universe is expanding how did the quran tell us and we're
[19:09]constantly expanding it so i know that this dean of rasulallah so
[19:16]far meets every single criterion for an unt for an intellectual understanding
[19:21]of the deen of god but then when you come to islam
[19:26]you have all these different sects schools of thought the fourth pillar
[19:30]is what imam imam is very simple we don't need to complicate
[19:35]it imam means the prophet does not leave you for a moment
[19:39]without a hajj without a guide because the prophet himself said and
[19:46]all muslims agree on this that the one who dies without an
[19:48]imam shall die the death of jahaliyah question the prophet sallallahu alaihi
[19:53]departs this earth on a monday let's say one was abu bakr
[20:02]chosen as a khalifa selected as a khalifa at the sacrifice some
[20:07]say two days later some say three days later some say four
[20:11]days later let's take the average of them three days later if
[20:14]someone were to die within those three days whose is imam will
[20:18]the prophet leave this ummah without an imam i know intellectually that
[20:24]the prophet might cannot leave this imma allah without appointing someone i
[20:28]know this through my intellectual reasoning and let's say they disputed that
[20:33]at such a let's say if they were to dispute and for
[20:35]months they couldn't agree on someone is it really acceptable to you
[20:38]that rasulullah would leave this ummah and he says you guys go
[20:44]figure it out takes three days let it take three days maybe
[20:48]it's going to take 300 days how do i know is that
[20:52]even possible so i know that the school of albeit is rational
[20:55]when it tells me rasulullah did appoint someone to be the guide
[21:01]after him to be the infallible imam whom i follow i must
[21:04]have an imam in every era and even in our era our
[21:08]school tells us who our imam or who our imam is go
[21:12]and ask other muslims who is your imam today just ask them
[21:16]this question you'll be surprised with the differences of responses that you
[21:21]get who's this imam who's supposed to be the hajja of god
[21:23]on earth who's going to guide you like rasulullah who's going to
[21:26]take you to quran who show me who that imam is and
[21:30]then you get to the last of them the belief in the
[21:34]day of judgment the belief in the day of judgment is something
[21:36]that we rationally know must exist because i know that if god
[21:41]created this universe he has purpose for it he doesn't have purpose
[21:44]for my life why did he create me where is he going
[21:48]to compensate me there's a child that's born with a defect and
[21:52]suffers a disability his whole life where is allah going to compensate
[21:56]that child i know creation is much bigger than this world rationally
[22:02]you can have yakeen if you've done this you've eliminated four thousand
[22:08]religions you end up with the religion of islam and the school
[22:13]of it's very simple very simple process deen is very complex multi-layered
[22:18]but at its core very simple this is the first layer we
[22:22]call a solid deen you don't do teclaid of anyone allah has
[22:26]given you the intellect you can see the haqq through your intellect
[22:29]let's come to the next layer but i know that i have
[22:34]a lot of practices in islam i pray i fast seventeen raka's
[22:38]the month of ramadan and the details invalidating the fast homes zakat
[22:44]hajj moon signing diet right how do i know that this is
[22:51]the true path of the prophet so intellectually i know the prophet
[22:54]is sent by allah i accept that the quran is the miracle
[22:58]i can see it but how do i know my deen the
[23:01]details of my deen are correct 14 centuries have passed so many
[23:06]changes happen how do i know that this is correct the second
[23:09]layer of your religion my dear brothers and sisters is what we
[23:15]called the muttawattarat the mutawattarat are successive transmissions that give you yakin
[23:25]this is what the prophet preached to his community many of the
[23:30]details that we have in islam they're based on tawatur all muslims
[23:33]agree on them sometimes we focus on the disagreements but you'd be
[23:36]surprised what we agreed on are many we have many areas of
[23:42]agreement so for instance all muslims recognize we pray five times a
[23:48]day and our salawat are 17 raka's do you have yakin that
[23:52]you have to pray 17 allah do you have certainty you do
[23:56]how do you have certainty did you hear the prophet say it
[24:00]no i didn't hear the prophet say it but i have yaqui
[24:02]that i must pray 17 how do i have the european it's
[24:08]because every muslim generation narrated that the prophet salallahu alaihi said pray
[24:16]1700 per day there is no disagreement on that you'll find muslims
[24:21]in every generation having this understanding of islam and they advocated for
[24:27]that and they told us advocated for that that gives me i
[24:32]know for a fact i pray 17 there's no room for doubt
[24:37]over here why because intellectually this is important it's impossible that all
[24:43]these muslims in different generations conspire to lie see sometimes you can
[24:49]conspire to lie definitely you have good media you can fabricate lies
[24:53]you can fool the people you can brainwash the people but when
[24:57]you see every muslim in every generation having different schools of thought
[25:05]some of them were enemies of each other they all agreed on
[25:08]this point you have yaki and the prophet said 17 raka you
[25:12]have yakin the prophet said go to hajj it's wajib seven times
[25:17]around the kaaba not eight not six you have yakin because all
[25:22]muslims have agreed on that the kaaba is my qibla we have
[25:28]on many of the details in our religion the moral virtues so
[25:34]that's keeping ties with your family members respecting your parents right this
[25:39]is something that we all have yakin so this is this this
[25:42]is the second layer if someone tells you do you have that
[25:44]these rules are from rasulullah a lot of them i do have
[25:48]when all muslims in each generation agreed on it i know it's
[25:53]impossible for them to have conspired to lie and fabricate a group
[25:56]of people can lie and fabricate two groups they can not every
[25:59]group in every generation when they were so different and they came
[26:04]from different backgrounds this is the second layer this one's simple let's
[26:09]get to the third layer because this is really the main point
[26:13]of our discussion tonight but when it comes to the details of
[26:18]the salah the doubts and you know that for instance what applies
[26:23]to what it doesn't to when the month of ramadan starts right
[26:28]do i go by the unity of horizons or the multiplicity of
[26:32]horizons is tomorrow eight or the day these details honestly i don't
[26:37]have yet i don't have when it comes to these issues i
[26:40]didn't hear the prophet explain exactly how the moon system works citing
[26:44]the moon how does it work there are many details i did
[26:50]not hear from rasulullah so how do i know what i practice
[26:57]today the rulings that i have today are based on a solid
[27:00]foundation and i have confidence and yaqin that allah is going to
[27:03]accept it from me gives us a key that unlocks the answer
[27:14]to this question whenever you have doubts always remember this key from
[27:19]amir al-mu'min who is really the successful believer he says do you
[27:33]really want to be confident that you're on the best path hold
[27:38]on to the aura is the plural of orwa means handle have
[27:45]you been on a bus and it's moving you need to hold
[27:48]the handle otherwise you'll fall you need a handle you want to
[27:53]pick up something it has to have a handle imam alibna mit
[27:57]salaam states the successful one the men is the one who holds
[28:04]on to the firmest handle see there may be different handles out
[28:09]there it could get a little bit confusing sometimes the imam says
[28:15]see out of these handles which one is the firmest take that
[28:21]that's what allah will accept from you you know allah has not
[28:24]obligated you to find the actual ruling that he brought the actual
[28:30]rulings allah revealed were revealed 14 centuries ago i didn't exist then
[28:35]to know them one by one but that's not what allah has
[28:39]obligated you allah says i've given you the intellect use your intellectual
[28:43]powers hold on to the best handle you can find out there
[28:46]in the world how do i know now that the handle i'm
[28:52]holding is the best handle out there number one when you come
[28:58]to the school of bait and the rulings that we have compared
[29:00]to other muslims this is critical my dear brothers and sisters pay
[29:04]attention to this point when it comes to the hadith that we
[29:08]receive and we practice compared to all other muslim schools of thought
[29:15]out there we have the smallest gap to the muslim let me
[29:21]explain to you what that means you have to follow an infallible
[29:27]muslim for you to have confidence i cannot follow you know i
[29:33]don't follow their interpretations i need to follow them if you ask
[29:39]any sunnah who is the muslim that you follow the one that
[29:43]you trust is guided by allah a hundred percent they'll tell you
[29:46]rasulullah okay you follow rasulullah you take the sunnah of rasulullah the
[29:52]books of hadith that you have which tell you about rasulullah how
[29:57]big is the gap between them and between rasulullah 200 years bukhari
[30:02]comes how long after rasulullah over two centuries the sixth saha that
[30:09]they have the canonical text that they have they come two centuries
[30:12]after rasulullah there is a gap of 200 years my dear brothers
[30:18]and sisters today events happen on earth we don't know exactly what's
[30:21]happening do you know exactly what's happening in ukraine look at the
[30:27]media each media contradicts the other media the western nations are telling
[30:31]you this is what's happening russia says this is what's happening china
[30:34]says this is what's happening today events happen we don't even know
[30:38]exactly what's going on the ground today today with all of our
[30:40]technology it's the 21st century the age of satellites the age of
[30:45]you know motion pictures and still there are gray areas we don't
[30:50]know exactly what's happening do you want me to do you want
[30:54]to do you want me to believe that bukhari comes two centuries
[30:56]after rasulullah and he knows exactly what allah said you want me
[30:59]to believe that it's not rational this is not the best handle
[31:04]that you can hold on a handle that comes 200 years later
[31:07]even if he's the best of researchers even if he's the most
[31:12]pious ones you're coming two centuries after rasulullah you're coming after the
[31:15]bani umayya and the mess of bani umayya you're coming after an
[31:19]era of fabricators you're coming after a century when the hadith was
[31:24]not allowed to be recorded there was a century ban on recording
[31:31]the hadith i don't want muslims to confuse quran with hadith ban
[31:37]on hadith so a century there's a ban on hadith nobody is
[31:40]allowed to write it suddenly bukhari and these books they come up
[31:43]with these thousands of narrations you know what bukhari says he says
[31:48]these 5 700 or so hadiths that i have i filtered them
[31:51]from 200 000 hadiths i filtered them some even say 600 according
[31:58]to some reports he filtered them from six hundred thousand hadith i
[32:02]don't know how much you time you need to filter six hundred
[32:05]thousand hadith mathematically does that even add up or no i don't
[32:09]know and they say he had memorized those six hundred thousand hadith
[32:12]mashallah what a super computer so bukhari comes two centuries later and
[32:18]he tells you this is rasulullah this is the sunnah i have
[32:21]a gap of 200 years from that book to the masum that's
[32:25]concerning imam ali says follow the firmest handle is there a shorter
[32:33]gap to amasu when you come to the school of albeit we
[32:36]recognize that all of the 12 imams are infallible just like rasulullah
[32:41]is infallible you can trust them with your deen 100 percent because
[32:45]rasulullah said two things one quran i leave after me quran and
[32:52]who today if you go to other masajid and mosques what do
[32:56]the speakers teach the people that's all they know how to say
[33:01]why because in one mursal week hadith says sunnati they disregard sahih
[33:07]muslim they disregard tens of books that say atrati my family and
[33:12]they insist on sunnati the prophet said quran and number one number
[33:17]two the prophet said 12 12.
[33:18]you want to call them imams call them you want to call
[33:22]them emils call them caliphs call them the point is he said
[33:26]12 right these 12 never separate from the quran meaning they're infallible
[33:31]because the quran is error free if something never separates from the
[33:35]quran it must be infallible error free so the imams of alibaba
[33:40]are error-free we in the school of alibate our gap to the
[33:44]sum is much smaller than other schools of thought because when you
[33:50]narrate from ali true alimony comes a century after rasulullah but he's
[33:55]infallible unlike abu hanifah no muslim has said he is infallible imam
[34:00]malik no one says he's infallible no one tells you that he's
[34:06]infallible my source is infallible and when you look at our sources
[34:12]of hadith right such as the book of kafi the book of
[34:15]kafi is connected to their era of the infallibles every imam would
[34:20]come he would see the changes happening in religion he would correct
[34:23]it other muslims don't have this privilege if someone comes after rasulullah
[34:28]30 years later and he innovates something in religion how is that
[34:32]corrected when you only say the rasool i only narrate from the
[34:38]rasool okay 30 years later bani umeya hayala this guy he changed
[34:41]something in his religion who's going to come and correct it for
[34:45]you 100 see i have 12 imams who correct me twelve imams
[34:48]who don't separate from the quran they correct me if innovations happen
[34:51]in religion and imam sometimes would look at these books of hadith
[34:55]he would tell his companions this book has been infiltrated this book
[35:02]this cursed enemy of god added hadiths go and fix it i
[35:05]have ali to fix it for me who do you have to
[35:09]fix your hadith for you so when kulaini comes and he brings
[35:14]you the book of kafi he comes in al-khaiba suhra this gap
[35:17]from the massom is years decades decades which handle is firmer i
[35:24]ask you you have a gap of 200 years or you have
[35:29]a gap of 20 years which one would you take which one
[35:31]would you take see imam ali ibn abi talib says maybe you
[35:34]don't have full fully i don't know everything in my hadith is
[35:38]correct sure we don't say everything in our hadith is correct there
[35:41]are hadith we dispute but from the hadith collections that is the
[35:45]best handle i can find on planet earth because it has the
[35:50]shortest link to the muslim the least gap to the muslim that's
[35:55]a lot more trustworthy than having a 200 year gap so that's
[36:00]how i see my school now we still have a dilemma okay
[36:04]so we have all these hadiths al-kafi has 16 000 hadiths i
[36:10]didn't study al-kafi do i know sixteen thousand narrations i don't how
[36:14]do i know what i'm practicing is the best here comes the
[36:19]second rational principle here you follow an expert the whole system of
[36:25]marja my dear brothers and sisters is what you following an expert
[36:29]you're not an expert yourself you don't know standard arabic you don't
[36:32]know tafsir of quran you don't know how to read sixteen thousand
[36:35]narrations in al-qafi okay you're not doomed follow an expert someone who
[36:40]has done that research for you as long as you trust and
[36:44]you're honest between you and your lord you're not you know basing
[36:49]this decision on personal agendas personal interests political reasons as long as
[36:54]you trust this scholar that i follow is truthful pious number two
[37:00]he's knowledgeable he knows what he's saying he's an expert as long
[37:04]as you've done that you've held on to the best handle that
[37:07]exists on earth show me a path that's better than this yeah
[37:10]show me tell me say it i have another way of knowing
[37:14]what the hell bait said show me what is that other way
[37:17]today there are some people unfortunately they come and they condem you
[37:21]know the whole scholarly system look i know maraja are not infallible
[37:26]they're human beings and whoever tells you they're infallible i condemn them
[37:30]i'm here from the pulpit condemning anyone who says our maraja are
[37:34]infallible we only have almo only 14 muslims scholars are not infallible
[37:39]they can make mistakes sure they can make mistakes they can make
[37:43]big mistakes yes they can make big big mistakes but as long
[37:46]as they're making the effort they're sincere they're trying and they are
[37:50]experts that's the best handle i have today on the face of
[37:55]the planet show me a better handle that will tell me what
[37:58]the hell said show me a better handle the problem today my
[38:03]dear brothers and sisters is that you find people who idolize scholars
[38:09]and marajah and they develop an identity around them this is not
[38:15]something the albeit have advocated for have you seen some people they're
[38:18]passionate they're willing to defend their more than defending imam hussain more
[38:23]than defending us becomes his lord his god and he goes to
[38:28]war with other fellows she has because of this issue that's not
[38:32]the path of adhd alibaba told you just refer to them they're
[38:36]experts sure go kiss their hands may allah bless them lengthen their
[38:39]life they're doing a good job and giving you the but you
[38:44]don't idolize them you don't worship them you don't develop an identity
[38:48]around them today we see in the shitty world people developing identities
[38:53]around malaya where you know how you call yourself muslim shiri they'll
[38:58]even call themselves by that scholar where did you get this where
[39:04]in al-muhammad you're told that you develop an identity around the scholar
[39:08]see now this is a form of gulu now this is a
[39:12]form of idolization excessive idolization that's not what al bait was advocated
[39:17]for they said our companions you see them they're righteous they're experts
[39:22]follow them take your deen from them you trust them that's all
[39:25]and respect them and they are the greatest blessing allah has given
[39:30]you but for you to develop an identity around them such that
[39:35]your identity becomes part of your identity and you have a problem
[39:38]with everyone else that's not the path of muhammad but you following
[39:42]an expert is the best handle that you can find on the
[39:47]face of the planet and i challenge anyone to bring me a
[39:50]better handle either you become an expert of course that's the best
[39:54]handle you are the expert if you cannot refer to scholars that's
[39:57]what taklit is all about that's why my dear brothers and sisters
[40:00]in reality taklid you don't do taklidova it's haram to do it
[40:08]of any fallible human being in reality you do tak simply tells
[40:17]you his best understanding of what ali said even when you use
[40:22]we use the word taklit we're not being you know literal with
[40:26]it it's a figure of speech i follow jaffa muhammad not this
[40:31]person or that person but when i say i follow this manager
[40:37]in reality i'm just taking his expertise to tell me what jaffa
[40:40]muhammad said that's all that's all we do nothing more than that
[40:42]because today you find some youth coming yeah we have hadith condemning
[40:46]so i'm not going to do takli anymore i asked once a
[40:51]young man okay allah throw taklid in the trash can how do
[40:55]you want to live now father it's tomorrow you don't know what
[40:57]are you gonna do he looked at me and he's dumbfounded okay
[41:00]allah tell me you threw taklid out the window so tell me
[41:06]right now the laws of salah the laws of hajj the laws
[41:07]of you know what are you going to do you allah go
[41:11]bring me 16 000 hadiths and kafi i want you to figure
[41:14]out what al muhammad said if you're an expert show me that
[41:17]you're an expert but if you're not an expert don't condem don't
[41:20]condemn them don't condemn this system the system has flaws of course
[41:25]it has flaws allah created you to test you of course it
[41:29]has flaws it's not a perfect system but it's the best system
[41:31]out there that brings you to the fake of albeit even if
[41:36]the maraja have differences of opinion it doesn't mean that the system
[41:42]is wrong i agree that the manager have differences of opinion first
[41:47]of all they agree on more than 95 percent of the issues
[41:49]if you open the book of fatawa russell book of rulings some
[41:54]book of books of rulings have 3 000 rulings 95 96 percent
[42:00]of them are the same they're looking at the same thing they're
[42:03]giving you the same ruling there's a difference of two percent three
[42:07]percent and we make an issue out of these differences of course
[42:10]and we expect all maraju to agree on everything my dear brothers
[42:15]and sisters let me say this boldly if all maraja agreed on
[42:20]every single ruling i would accuse them of a conspiracy make no
[42:27]mistake about that if you see thirty mergers 14 centuries after albeit
[42:32]they come and they give you the same ruling believe that they're
[42:37]working for the same agency they're not coming up with the rulings
[42:41]because if you're a scholar as scholar and you have expertise and
[42:48]you delve into the ocean of quran ocean of hadith there will
[42:52]be some small variations but we condemn these variations when these variations
[42:56]are the best proof that you have a healthy system if you
[43:01]want every manager to agree on everything then there's a conspiracy they're
[43:02]conspiring they're conspiring have you seen 20 researchers in any field agreeing
[43:11]on every single issue bring me which which college which university has
[43:14]that ever happened bring me two philosophers who've agreed on every philosophical
[43:17]issue bring me two psychologists two sociologists who have agreed on every
[43:22]single issue can i see them please give me their names even
[43:29]in management right you'll have different types of management even you'll have
[43:34]people who study in the same business school they study under the
[43:38]same professor they study the same text they'll have slight different variations
[43:42]slight and i said three percent is the difference you must have
[43:49]some variation because each person has their unique perspective imagine if an
[43:54]if an accident happens here at an intersection so let's say there's
[43:59]no camera to tell us what's going on how the accident happened
[44:02]happens normally the police they come to file a report to draft
[44:06]a report to see how the accident happens now when you don't
[44:11]have cameras usually the police will inspect the car you know the
[44:16]way the car was hit and also they'll ask who witnesses they'll
[44:19]bring witnesses did you see the accident describe it to us imagine
[44:22]if you had four witnesses standing in four different directions there's an
[44:28]intersection so you've got four sides there's a witness standing on each
[44:32]side and they're looking at the accident when it happened all these
[44:37]witnesses are truthful none of them is a liar they're all very
[44:42]accurate in describing what they see when the police files the report
[44:45]do you think the four reports will match a hundred percent in
[44:52]every detail why not because each witness is looking at the car
[44:57]accident from his perspective i'm not seeing the other side right i'm
[45:02]truthful i'm not lying to you i'm telling you this is what
[45:07]happened but there is something slightly that i didn't see on the
[45:10]other side the other witness saw it there will be some slight
[45:14]variations over here my dear brothers and sisters the incident i wouldn't
[45:18]call it an accident the incident that alma raja are looking at
[45:22]is what revelation quran came down and rebate spoke they're all looking
[45:27]at that that's the intersection each merger may have a unique perspective
[45:32]based on his effort the research his intelligence these are all different
[45:38]factors it's a given that you'll have some slight variations let's not
[45:43]be bothered by have slight by maraju having slightly different fatawa why
[45:47]do we why are we so bothered when this is a healthy
[45:51]system my dear brothers and sisters i see people sitting in sunkers
[45:56]condemning them will never agree they cannot agree on this issue on
[46:00]that issue why do you want to force them to agree on
[46:04]everything yes believe me walla it's nice to have the same aid
[46:06]i agree with you it's so beautiful to have one aid where
[46:10]you unite you know all the followers on all muslims on one
[46:15]day i don't deny that but you have to understand there's a
[46:17]whole system behind that there is an entire system behind extracting laws
[46:23]appreciate the effort that the scholars make in extracting these laws so
[46:29]when i see everything out there i know there's more than 4
[46:35]000 religions out there so many sects within islam but rationally when
[46:38]i know i have a creator and he's one and he's just
[46:42]and he sent prophets and the prophet does not leave this ummah
[46:45]without a guide i know there is a day of judgment i
[46:49]know that very essential details the number of you know the qibla
[46:53]the hajj i have yakin on that because they're mutawattarat and then
[46:56]when i come to what the infallible set i have the shortest
[47:01]gap to them and i have a healthy system that allows scholars
[47:05]to inspect what's in these hadiths and to tell us what the
[47:10]bait said if you have a better handle go follow that handle
[47:12]if you have a better handle let's see it come forward let's
[47:18]see it yes i may not have yakin on every fatwa that
[47:20]the merger gives of course i don't have such shitty but it's
[47:24]the best system i've taken on the day of judgment if allah
[47:28]tells me why did you worship me this way with these details
[47:29]i say oh allah i don't have admiral i'm not a prophet
[47:34]who receives revelation but based on the research that i did this
[47:37]was the best handle that i could hold on to i couldn't
[47:41]find a better handle allah will accept that from you so sometimes
[47:47]we complicate things but they're very simple it's very important therefore my
[47:53]dear brothers and sisters for us to go through this process this
[47:56]discussion have it with your children with your family with your friends
[48:00]we are living an era of mass confusion there are people who
[48:03]wake up muslim in the morning in the afternoon they've left islam
[48:06]because they have not understand they have not understood these layers it's
[48:11]very simple so i invite all of us to reflect on these
[48:15]different layers and to invite others to understand these layers but at
[48:20]the end of the day my dear brothers and sisters we only
[48:24]follow al muhammad they are the only infallible ones never attribute this
[48:30]to any other human being they are the ark of salvation are
[48:40]like the ark of new men the one who goes on board
[48:48]this ship he has been saved and the one who does not
[48:50]he will drown just like those who drowned in the era of
[48:57]prophet no be thankful to allah a trillion times for guiding you
[49:02]to the light of al-muhammad today honestly sometimes when i think of
[49:07]this idea that there are eight billion people out there in the
[49:10]end i'm trying to follow ahel bait i don't say that i'm
[49:15]a good follower we're trying to be shiites we're striving to be
[49:21]shiis but i thank allah a million times for guiding me to
[49:24]the nur of bait for guiding me to the noor of abi
[49:26]abdullah hussain this nur that many people have not seen thank allah
[49:32]for this imam you know this one of the sources for the
[49:39]aleph through one of his deputies he had this dua written in
[49:43]his book and he took it from the imam of his time
[49:45]in dualift every night we thank allah we would not have been
[49:55]guided if it weren't for the guidance of allah allah on these
[50:00]nights for guiding you and let's do more to show appreciation you
[50:04]know what our forefathers went through so you receive this religion and
[50:07]this deed today we live as kings i see some people coming
[50:13]i have problems life's not working for me i can't take it
[50:15]anymore bibi do you know what previous nations went through what people
[50:20]went through and they're in just in the in the recent decades
[50:26]the persecution the hunger the poverty the poverty i'll conclude with this
[50:30]i heard this from my own grandfather may allah prolong his life
[50:33]in karbala he says when i was a child in karbara this
[50:37]is what like 80 years ago it's not a thousand years ago
[50:40]this is 80 years ago he says one day i saw my
[50:44]father meaning my great-grandfather who at the age of 80 saddam executed
[50:50]in the prisons of iraq at the age of 80 at night
[50:54]they pulled him barefoot from his house and until today we don't
[50:58]know when he died in which prison he died as shahid has
[51:02]said my grandfather says when i was a child one day i
[51:06]saw my father going to the shrine of imam hussain and it
[51:10]wasn't the normal time that let's say he would go to i
[51:14]told him father where are you going he says i'm going to
[51:15]pray salat i'm going to pray the prayer of hunger you know
[51:22]in islamic law we have mustahab salawat there is a salah called
[51:26]the salah hunger i'm sure none of you have prayed it because
[51:28]you've never been hungry in your life yeah we have some hungry
[51:32]hunger in the month of ramadan right superficial hunger it's not really
[51:36]hunger i've never prayed this prayer you've never prayed this prayer because
[51:40]we never experienced these conditions he says my father went to the
[51:43]haram to pray salat because literally there was not a crumb of
[51:48]bread in our house he didn't know what to feed his kids
[51:51]that night there was hunger in the house he went he prayed
[51:56]the salah and the imam hussain later that afternoon allah subhanahu wa
[52:01]ta'ala relieved him allah took care of him have you gone through
[52:05]that have we gone through that do you know what your grandparents
[52:10]and great-grandparents went through for you to be here and then walla
[52:14]because i didn't get the car that i wanted i didn't get
[52:18]enough likes on tick-tock i'm sad i'm depressed that's the life that
[52:24]we're living we're surrounded with blessings we're drowned with all these numbers
[52:29]and yet we don't even appreciate them read read what your ancestors
[52:34]had to go through the political persecution that they had to go
[52:37]through i know people who convert to islam their families are hostile
[52:40]to islam you know how they pray today many of our shabbat
[52:46]don't even pray get up and pray no i'm busy playing the
[52:49]xbox i know people i know people in america in canada non-muslims
[52:53]who converted they pray in the bathroom because if their parents see
[52:59]them praying they will physically abuse them or kick them out of
[53:03]the house i know a person for six months that's how this
[53:06]person prayed and then we make up excuses i'm busy i have
[53:11]work i have this i have that and this person not a
[53:15]thousand years ago no in america today 21st century this non-muslim for
[53:18]six months has to pray in the bathroom because of the fear
[53:24]from his islamic phobic families from her islamic phobic islamophobic family let's
[53:29]appreciate what we have we ask allah subhanahu ta'ala to bless us
[53:33]my dear brothers and sisters in these final nights of the month
[53:37]of ramadan oh allah if you have not forgiven us in this
[53:39]month we ask you on this night to forgive us oh allah
[53:44]all those who are ill grant them a speedy recovery there is
[53:49]a brother who is very dear to me that i have come
[53:50]to know that he is ill i ask you all to pray
[53:53]for him and anyone that you personally know and all those who
[53:55]are suffering [Music]
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