71- (5) Biography of the Prophet - The Prophet’s (s) Wafa’ (Loyalty) - Sayed Mohammad Baqer Qazwini

27 المشاهدات· 24/07/19

Al-Hujjah Islamic Seminary
1 مشتركين

في محاضرات

Biography of Prophet Mohammad 04, offered in 2020-2021, is now available to take online at Al-Hujjah Islamic Seminary. The first five classes are available to view as a demo to get an idea of how the course is instructed. To register for this class, see all class videos, and take the exams, visit hujjahseminary.com. For any questions, email us at [email protected]

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Transcript

[0:25]as we are celebrating the birth of the prophet this week around

[0:30]the world i would like to congratulate you on this beautiful occasion

[0:36]we ask allah to open our hearts to the guidance of rasulallah

[0:40]and to grant us his maximum shafa'a and to grant us a

[0:45]ziara in allah we continue our journey into examining the personal qualities

[0:50]and of the prophet sallallahu alaihi last week we spoke about the

[0:57]wafa of the prophet the loyalty that would if you've done him

[1:01]a favor if you've been good to him he does not forget

[1:05]that unlike some people who quickly dismiss that past they're not loyal

[1:11]the prophet was in fact very loyal and if you remember we

[1:15]mentioned the story of shayima the daughter of halima when halema was

[1:20]taking care of the prophet sallallahu alaihi in her village away from

[1:24]mecca and she would nurse the prophet her daughter shema sometimes would

[1:32]take care of the prophet she would carry him she would you

[1:36]know spend some time with the prophet salallahu she would say beautiful

[1:39]lines of poetry about the prophet so in one of those battles

[1:44]when she was taken as a captive along with her village because

[1:49]they revolted and they wanted to attack medina so she was held

[1:53]as a captive so she told them how can you hold me

[1:57]as a captive when i am the sister in suckling in your

[2:06]prophet how could you do that so initially they did not believe

[2:10]her until she went she met the prophet and we mentioned the

[2:13]interesting story and how the prophet honored her and he said yes

[2:16]i do remember i do recognize that when i was young you

[2:22]know basically i was in your village and you were good to

[2:25]me and as a result the prophet ordered her to be free

[2:27]and he gave her so many gifts and she went back to

[2:31]her town so this is loyalty the prophet remembers those favors and

[2:38]those acts of goodness another example of the prophet's loyalty is what

[2:44]ibn hasham has narrated in his seerah he states that in the

[2:50]fate of mecca the year of the conquest of mecca and mecca

[2:54]is the hometown of the prophet sallallahu alaihi the ansar said amongst

[3:00]themselves privately at aruna rasool allah they said to themselves don't you

[3:17]think that if now the prophet has victory in mecca and it

[3:19]is his homeland he will go back to mecca and consider mecca

[3:24]as his base the prophet was standing on the mount of safa

[3:30]supplicating to allah when he overheard them saying something so when the

[3:36]prophet finished his dua he told them what did you say to

[3:39]the ansar they said nothing never mind the prophet three times insisted

[3:45]on them no tell me what you said so they finally told

[3:49]him that we're discussing amongst ourselves that if you achieve victory in

[3:53]mecca you will you stay here look at the loyalty of the

[3:59]prophet now if it was someone else yes why not i used

[4:01]you in medina i'm now powerful i'll go back to my mecca's

[4:04]my headquarters the prophet told them allah never i seek refuge in

[4:12]god in doing something like that which means it's inappropriate the last

[4:19]several years i lived with you and i will die with you

[4:28]that's loyalty the prophet recognized the efforts of the ansar you gave

[4:32]me a refuge here in medina you supported me now just because

[4:36]i've gained victory you think i'll abandon you and go back to

[4:41]my hometown of meccano i lived with you i'll die with you

[4:43]that is an act of the loyalty of the prophet sallallahu alaihi

[4:47]he is loyal to his supporters doesn't just forget them and abandon

[4:55]them so this is uh one example any any thoughts on this

[5:02]see it would have been inappropriate for the prophet to relocate to

[5:06]mecca even though mecca is holy holier than medina it houses the

[5:10]kaaba the house of allah but the prophet as a leader is

[5:17]making a statement here that i have to be loyal to my

[5:21]people so here's one example of the prophet's loyalty another example of

[5:24]the prophet's loyalty is that at the battle of badr the prophet

[5:32]sallallahu alaihi prohibited the muslim fighters from killing a man by the

[5:38]name of abu bukhturi the prophet said even if you see him

[5:45]in the battlefield don't kill him why the prophet clearly made a

[5:53]command to his army any one of you meets do not kill

[6:01]him yes he was good in mecca so ibn hisham comments he

[6:07]says the reason why the prophet sallallahu alaihi prohibited the muslims from

[6:13]killing abel is because in mecca even though he was not a

[6:17]mutant he stayed as a mushrik so he's deviant and corrupt in

[6:22]his beliefs but he was the most honorable of those meccans and

[6:26]when he was in mecca he never hurt the prophet he never

[6:31]harassed the prophet and he never even negatively mentioned the prophet he

[6:36]didn't he did not fight the prophet in any way and in

[6:42]fact he was instrumental in uh breaking the boycott of quraysh against

[6:49]bani hashem remember the three-year boycott he's like no this is not

[6:55]right i'm not going to abide by the laws of this boycott

[6:57]i'll do business with them that's fine so the prophet alaihi did

[7:02]not forget this goodness that he had and so he told the

[7:06]muslims but even if you see him in the battlefield he's here

[7:10]with the muslim do not kill him because in mecca he didn't

[7:14]slander me he didn't fight me even though he stayed as a

[7:19]mushrik see that's the loyalty of the prophet yes brother i have

[7:26]two questions um the first is about this personality what would he

[7:30]be doing on the side of the mushrikeen if he's still you

[7:38]know neutral towards the crime first of all in terms of his

[7:42]aqidah he was not neutral he rejected islam he stayed as a

[7:45]muslic and he defended polytheism but he didn't fight the prophet he

[7:52]just left him alone we can conclude from the prophet's orders that

[7:57]he was there either to support shirk because he does believe in

[8:03]shirk even though he doesn't actively want to kill the prophet but

[8:06]sometimes kathra sawad as they say you just want to make your

[8:11]group seem stronger or he was compelled to come because if he

[8:17]stayed behind in mecca he'd be ridiculed are you weak you're a

[8:22]coward you're betraying us so there were some mushriks by the way

[8:24]who came to bed because they were compelled but they did not

[8:30]wish to fight the prophet by the way like abbas like abbas

[8:35]the uncle of the prophet he he came to the battle but

[8:41]the prophet basically told the muslims let when he was a captive

[8:43]the prophet said free him then it was explained to the muslims

[8:48]he himself said he said i was forced to come i did

[8:50]not want to come but i had no choice but to come

[8:54]but yes i did not actively fight any muslim but i just

[8:57]had to show my presence so maybe abu bakr just came to

[9:01]bed to show his presence there is no indication that he was

[9:03]actually fighting the second question was about the uh loyalty of the

[9:10]prophet and how uh you know he said to the i will

[9:15]live with you to the end um i mean it's it's a

[9:21]verse in sura which is a little bit like you know at

[9:23]least on the face value it's a little bit troubling but it

[9:27]almost seems as if allah is kind of like rebuking the prophet

[9:34]and he says uh you know don't turn your eyes towards uh

[9:48]um [Music] so i mean is is this like actually a rebuke

[10:07]against the prophet that just be happy with who you have stop

[10:10]looking even though he just wants hidayah for everybody could you shed

[10:14]some light on this in light of the loyalty of the prophet

[10:16]not forgetting the sacrifices of those early companions basically to understand these

[10:23]verses it's important to know that normally with a leader who becomes

[10:31]successful usually he develops an attachment to the power and the position

[10:37]that he has so the prophet the day he left mecca he

[10:39]did not really have any supporters except a few he had no

[10:44]position no power no army nothing when he went to madina slowly

[10:47]allah gave him an army slowly the wealth started to flow into

[10:53]madina especially after fatah mecca and so the prophet acquired the position

[10:56]of a statesman a powerful normally when you're in that position you

[11:03]start looking at materialistic gains that happens with every king every leader

[11:10]allah is in these verses is basically telling the prophet you're not

[11:16]like those kings so don't think of fixing your eyes on the

[11:21]hayata dunya on the decorations on the money because now it's all

[11:26]at your disposal so that allah is not directly rebuking the prophet

[11:30]for something he did it's just a way to train the prophet

[11:34]and to remind him that that's not your role so don't even

[11:39]think of that it's like for instance your son achieves a position

[11:43]of power right your son becomes the president he has not done

[11:47]anything wrong yet tell him my son don't do that don't bribe

[11:51]anyone baba i've not bribed anyone yes yes i'm just warning you

[11:55]don't like luqman exactly so we can conclude from that verse that

[12:02]allah is not rebuking the prophet allah is just sending the policy

[12:05]of who his prophets are and to remind the people that this

[12:09]is your prophet your prophet is one who does not do these

[12:12]things because i prohibited him from doing these things so it's not

[12:17]really a rebuke for something he thought of doing or he was

[12:20]about to do it's just making it very clear that that's not

[12:24]what a prophet does so the people have more respect for the

[12:27]prophet and so the people also know their leaders after the prophet

[12:33]because who's the khalifa of the prophet the one who follows the

[12:38]same example or as those khalifas who came after the prophet no

[12:41]they had their eyes on dunya so it's basically the quranic way

[12:47]of giving you the criteria for who a leader is and who

[12:51]can represent this prophet represent this prophet otherwise it's not it's not

[12:56]something that the quran would rebuke the prophet for something that he

[13:00]did but the reason why allah says it in medina is because

[13:03]in medina the prophet became powerful and mecca he didn't have that

[13:11]power is meccan but some sometimes of a surah can be mekkin

[13:15]um but there are verses uh you know that would be revealed

[13:22]later on yes thank you we can look into the tough seal

[13:27]and see this particular verse when it was revealed another example of

[13:34]the loyalty of the prophet sallallahu alaihi is his loyalty to anna

[13:43]jasi najashi who was the king in habasha abyssinia was known to

[13:47]be very good to the muslims and he gave them a refuge

[13:51]over there he gave them asylum and he treated them very well

[13:57]so basically jafar tayyar the brother of imam ali alayhi salaam when

[14:04]he returned from habasha year 7 this was around the time of

[14:09]khaibar he told the prophet sallallahu alaihi should i tell you about

[14:13]the prophet said yes jaffar says one day i went to see

[14:18]the najashi and i saw him sitting humbly on the ground without

[14:23]his royal clothes without the crown without the fancy robes he was

[14:29]just on the ground so i told him najashi you know this

[14:33]is unusual i don't see you in your royal outfit what's going

[14:38]on najashi told jaffar that we have a verse in the injeel

[14:48]in the bible that states if allah gives you a gift if

[14:52]allah grants you a blessing then you should thank allah for that

[14:57]blessing by showing humbleness so right now i'm on the ground thanking

[15:02]allah for a gift that he's giving me to show my humbleness

[15:09]so jaffa told him what is this gift that you're thanking allah

[15:18]for and najashi says my messengers tonight informed me that your cousin

[15:30]muhammad has achieved victory in the battle of bandra and i am

[15:34]thanking allah for that look at the iman of najashi that's why

[15:38]many of our believe he was a mutman and he believed in

[15:41]islam but he didn't publicly show it look at his he is

[15:50]thanking allah subhanahu ta'ala because allah gave prophet muhammad victory okay after

[15:57]hearing this the prophet made it a point to honor najashi whenever

[16:02]he could and so one day najashi sent a delegation of christian

[16:08]priests they went to see the prophet and medina so the prophet

[16:13]got up to serve them his companions said no ya rasulallah let

[16:19]us serve them why do you have to serve them by yourself

[16:23]the prophet salallahu alaihi said no they were good to us when

[16:28]you were there in habasha they were good to us so i

[16:33]want to personally honor them i want to personally serve them so

[16:37]the prophet got up by himself and he served them see the

[16:40]prophet's loyal he does not forget the goodness of najashi and his

[16:45]people you were good to us i will go out of my

[16:48]way to do the unusual this is an official delegation i have

[16:52]my companions to serve you but i will serve you i will

[16:56]give you water i will give you food that's the loyalty of

[17:00]the prophet sallallahu alaihi not everyone does that and humbleness absolutely you're

[17:04]now the greatest messenger you're the greatest creation of allah you're muslim

[17:10]in the end they're not muslim they're christians but because of humbleness

[17:14]and loyalty you serve them that way so this is a beautiful

[17:18]feature of the prophet sallallahu alaihi another example of the loyalty of

[17:23]the prophet is with his wife khadija is the one who stood

[17:26]by his side when everyone abandoned him you think the prophet ever

[17:31]forget forgot that when ayesha would comment on khadija you're all familiar

[17:36]with her comments you know she would say ya rasulallah why do

[17:38]you bring her up she was just an old woman who died

[17:43]in quraish this really upset the prophet sallallahu alaihi the narration states

[17:50]his face changed he was shown to display anger and he says

[17:53]no i swear by allah allah did not give me a better

[17:57]wife than khadija she is the one who believed in me when

[18:01]everyone else disbelieved she accepted my message when others rejected she is

[18:08]the one who gave me from her wealth when others denied me

[18:11]normally normally why is this significant normally when a man remarries in

[18:16]a different town and of different different circumstances younger wives right tell

[18:22]us he doesn't talk about the old wife right this is a

[18:26]new life let's just move on you even forget about those days

[18:29]but not the prophet he was very sensitive to always highlight the

[18:36]legacy of khadijah and he would not accept it for anyone to

[18:40]put her down in any way that's loyalty remember we're we're just

[18:46]examining the humane qualities of the prophet sometimes we see him as

[18:50]a prophet we feel we can't connect to him but remember this

[18:53]is a lesson for us someone stood with you even 30 years

[18:57]ago and they died honor their legacy be loyal don't forget that

[19:01]and so we find this beautiful loyalty um about lady khadija to

[19:11]the point whereas aisha states the greatest jealousy i've ever experienced is

[19:17]with khadijah subhanallah you know what's the matter with her khadijah died

[19:21]many years ago she's not even in your way now she says

[19:25]to the point where the prophet would slaughter a sheep and then

[19:30]he would ask who are the old friends of khadijah and he

[19:36]would give them the meat says that bothers me because of the

[19:40]jealousy but look at the loyalty of rasulullah he remembers the old

[19:45]friends of khadijah to honor her he goes and searches for them

[19:49]and he sends them meat that's loyalty he's going out of his

[19:54]way to show that loyalty yes say it okay you said the

[19:58]other day the prophet was married to like four at one time

[20:00]right no more nine at once okay some even say 13 but

[20:06]when he passed away he had nine wives they were at the

[20:09]same time at the same time and that's an exception for the

[20:12]prophet why didn't they get jealous from each other of course they

[20:18]did but those who were mormons like um they didn't give him

[20:21]that much trouble they had some natural feelings of jealousy but they

[20:25]didn't act upon it they respected the prophet they never conspired they

[20:29]never gave him a headache some others did did god tell him

[20:34]to marry that man yes it was by instruction of god and

[20:36]he's the only exception by the way every muslim the limit on

[20:40]permanent wives is four except prophet muhammad and we examined why remember

[20:46]from last year in our series we examined each of those wives

[20:49]what's their story why did the prophet marry her last year last

[20:53]year yes in another hadith yes brother sorry no no that's okay

[21:00]you know the four wives thing can a man have four wives

[21:04]and then on top of that and have more vibes technically by

[21:10]by the letter of the law yes the the temporary marriage is

[21:15]not capped at any number or at the time of the prophet

[21:17]there were slaves right that was also not capped at any number

[21:21]it's the permanent wives that islam put a limit of four so

[21:26]yes technically if you go by the letter of the law yes

[21:29]but now what's the philosophy of the law what's the wisdom behind

[21:34]it what are the conditions that's a separate issue yes what's that

[21:41]brother okay i think the uh brother finished the question so the

[21:49]prophet salallahu alaihi to show you his loyalty for lady khadija when

[21:53]he would hear the name khadijah he could not control himself but

[22:00]cry that's loyalty that's true love and he would say khadijah who's

[22:04]like khadija and then he would mention her virtues and another hadith

[22:11]narrates that once an old woman came to see the prophet the

[22:15]prophet showed her so much respect so much compassion and he treated

[22:22]her unusually aysha said who is this lady like why did you

[22:27]just give her special treatment who is she i don't even know

[22:33]her the prophet salallahu alaihi stated the prophet said during the days

[22:42]of khadijah this old woman would come to our to our house

[22:44]she had something to do with lady khadija bringing something taking something

[22:48]maybe a friendship the prophet just because he remembers that scene of

[22:53]this lady coming during the days of khadijah now he honors her

[22:58]and he gives her a special treatment in honor of his wife

[23:03]khadijah show me loyalty that matches this this is rasulullah and this

[23:07]is his amazing amazing loyalty nowadays they say if a man like

[23:14]his wife dies and he marries is not loyal to his wife

[23:19]no islamically that's not true yes they're socially culturally you have to

[23:24]be sensitive about the way you transition into that marriage if your

[23:29]wife just died right then a month later you're having a wedding

[23:33]okay socially that's disrespectful wait wait a while but the actual idea

[23:39]of remarrying even for the wife if she waits four months and

[23:42]10 days according to islamic law there's nothing about that one of

[23:50]the i would say disasters i call it a disaster misfortunes of

[23:53]the middle east countries like iraq let's say some parts of the

[23:58]middle east is that when a woman her husband dies that's it

[24:00]she has to wear black for the rest of her life and

[24:03]she cannot get remarried if she even speaks of it her entire

[24:08]clan is going to boycott her and ostracize her this is haram

[24:14]this is not islam islam said four months 10 days 4 months

[24:18]and 11 days she can get remarried and in fact her family

[24:22]should help her get remarried she's a human being she deserves to

[24:27]get remarried if she wants to but this is cultural ignorance and

[24:31]the best proof that these people are not following the prophet if

[24:35]you remember from last year we mentioned that most of the wives

[24:38]of the prophet they were either divorcees or widows was a widow

[24:45]right um what's her name safiya was a widow why is the

[24:50]prophet bearing widows he's telling you it's okay it's okay to marry

[24:54]a widow that means she can remarry it's not i'm imagine um

[24:58]her father died afwan her husband died because he was injured at

[25:03]the battle shaheed if you're the wife of the shaheed and today

[25:07]your husband was a shaheed how are you going to remarry the

[25:11]prophet remarried her in other words he's saying it's okay even if

[25:16]your husband was an important person and he had a good reputation

[25:19]and he even died as a martyr you can remarry it's okay

[25:22]but this is cultural ignorance unfortunately my my sister not my brother

[25:31]my brother my husband's sister her husband died like my husband's sister

[25:36]yes two years ago you know she told me that she can't

[25:40]go out for four months she wouldn't go out is that see

[25:43]islam does not say it's four months and 10 days that's that

[25:46]that's the islam says it says islamic law that for four months

[25:53]and 10 days a wife should not show any signs of celebration

[25:57]she can go out but she cannot attend a wedding let's say

[26:02]of course but she can go out i know culturally in some

[26:06]parts of the middle east if the husband dies four months and

[26:11]10 days she has to stay in her room no this is

[26:13]not islam this is culture islam says just don't show any signs

[26:17]of happiness like going to a wedding or party but you want

[26:20]to go to imagine this you want to visit a friend visit

[26:24]your family even go to the store and buy something hello santa

[26:26]you're free to do that there was a showdown and i told

[26:30]her she goes i said why she said no i'm not supposed

[26:34]to that's that's ignorance goes by i kinda never heard of him

[26:37]no no that's not islamic unfortunately i see how people twist a

[26:41]culture with islam and they confuse them that's an example that's not

[26:46]islam you imagine this but actually you're coming muharram it's a sad

[26:51]occasion islam says just don't celebrate for four months that's all islam

[26:55]said another beautiful example of the wafa of the loyalty of the

[27:03]prophet sallallahu alaihi al-imam islam narrates this hadith he says during jahiliyyah

[27:06]once the prophet salallahu alaihi visited a man in jahlia he went

[27:10]to his house and that man honored the prophet he gave him

[27:15]let's say you know food or something water so when the prophet

[27:20]was sent as a messenger and now he has a community he's

[27:26]powerful they went to that man and they told him look during

[27:28]the jahilia days didn't the prophet come and be your guest and

[27:34]basically you honored him he said yes um i did honor him

[27:42]they told him well that man is now a prophet the one

[27:44]whom you honored in jahiliyyah he's now a prophet he has a

[27:48]high standing in other words go and get something out of him

[27:51]that's what they were telling him so he came he came to

[27:56]the prophet and he told him do you know who i am

[27:59]the prophet said who are you he said i am the person

[28:01]who on so and so day so and so place you came

[28:05]to my house and i gave you food the prophet told him

[28:12]welcome ask allah what do you want the peace he told him

[28:16]i want i want 80 goats sheep one hadith states 200 i

[28:24]want 200 sheep from you look one sheep was a lot of

[28:28]money back then the guy asked for 200 and with the shepherd

[28:35]too okay he's making a big request the prophet lowered his head

[28:38]he's thinking you know where am i going to get all this

[28:42]wealth from then the prophet sallallahu alaihi told his companions give him

[28:46]what he wants give him the 200 sheep then the prophet look

[28:54]at now you could say the prophet got disturbed this guy is

[28:57]greedy he basically got 200 sheep out of the prophet and the

[29:01]prophet will say something negative like look at this greedy guy look

[29:06]at what the prophet said the prophet told his companions after the

[29:09]guy left allah the prophet said how come this man didn't make

[29:19]the request of the old woman of bani israel so they told

[29:25]him ya salah what's the story of that so he told them

[29:28]the story so if you're familiar with the story of this old

[29:32]woman to make it short prophet musa alayhi salam had to look

[29:37]for the remains of prophet yusuf they were looking for the remains

[29:41]of the bones and basically his body and a long story that's

[29:46]mentioned in the quran why they had to find the taboot and

[29:49]there was an old woman who only knew worthy janazah the body

[29:55]of prophet yusuf was she was the only woman in bani israel

[29:58]who knew that so finally prophet mossad came to his attention that

[30:05]she knows so he came and he told her that please tell

[30:06]us she said i'm not going to tell you for free there's

[30:09]going to be a prize for it what do you want she

[30:15]told him i am old i want two things from you if

[30:18]you want me to tell you where prophet yusuf is buried number

[30:22]one ask god to make me young [Laughter] number two ask god

[30:28]to put me with you in paradise ya allah grant me these

[30:34]two and then i will tell you so prophet musa he was

[30:40]reluctant the hadith states he didn't really like her request it's too

[30:44]much but in the end he accepted because there was an order

[30:46]from allah you have to find that body of prophet yusuf ali

[30:52]salam so the prophet sallallahu alaihi is basically saying that you this

[30:57]man now that you came to request something from me at least

[31:02]request something like the arjus did of bani israel to be with

[31:06]me in heaven at least something big like that 200 sheep okay

[31:09]what's the big deal they'll die and you'll use it's going to

[31:14]be over one day see instead of the prophet putting him down

[31:17]and saying look at this greedy guy he got out of me

[31:21]200 sheep that's so much he's like why didn't he ask for

[31:22]more nothing he basically didn't get that much nothing compared to the

[31:30]adjust he could have made a bigger request be with me in

[31:32]paradise or something like the impossible like like she did make me

[31:38]young again yeah he did he asked allah she became young yes

[31:45]allah gave her back her youth so not just in history we

[31:51]have hadith about that that old lady also regained her youth what's

[31:54]her name i don't remember if her name has been mentioned she's

[31:58]referred to as the jews of bani israel there's two ladies so

[32:03]two ladies yes who have her who have their youth restored and

[32:09]then there's a third one who was a liar by the way

[32:11]this is at the time of al hadi alayhi salaam you've heard

[32:15]of the story of zainab so this lady by the name of

[32:21]zainab emerged and she said at the time of imam al-hadi this

[32:25]is like you know 200 years almost 200 years after karbala so

[32:31]she came to the abbasi to the caliph and she told him

[32:37]i am zainab the daughter of imam ali ya allah take care

[32:41]of me give me money you know whatever so they told her

[32:45]how can you be zainab zainab died like 200 years ago she

[32:49]said no zainab never died allah protected me and my youth and

[32:55]i stayed this way so they told her okay what evidence do

[33:00]you have that you're zainab bent ali she's like well the burden

[33:04]is on you prove me wrong like how are we going to

[33:08]prove her wrong so the khalifa spoke to her he warned her

[33:10]it's rain it was like prove me wrong give me evidence that

[33:14]i am not zainab the daughter of ali so basically at that

[33:18]point he's like look i don't know how to get myself out

[33:20]of this call imam alhadi let him solve it so they brought

[33:24]the imam they told him the imam said simple the son the

[33:31]children of fatima alaihi like the direct progeny of lady fatima the

[33:35]lions don't eat their flesh haram allah has prohibited the lions from

[33:43]eating their flesh so if she's really zainab you have over here

[33:46]a number of lions the the khalifa did like they have a

[33:50]they had a trench in the ground like a big place for

[33:54]the lion's den put her with the lions if they don't eat

[33:56]her then she's truthful if they do she's lying so she so

[34:02]the khalifa told her you asked us for evidence we'll put you

[34:05]to the test go with these lions she started shaking she said

[34:11]no who who came up with this idea he said so she

[34:15]was smart she said well if he's truthful let him go first

[34:21]isn't he the grandson of lady fathama ya allah let him go

[34:26]first why me mutawakkid love the idea because he wants to get

[34:30]rid of imam alhadi so he came and he told them well

[34:33]you know you made that suggestion while they're saying why don't you

[34:40]go with those lions if you're really the son of lady fatima

[34:44]and what you say is true you be the first to implement

[34:49]it then she will imam says fine imam in a long story

[34:52]he went with the lions he entered the lions then and remember

[34:55]they had starved them for several days like they were hungry lions

[35:00]so the imam went there when they came to see what's happening

[35:03]they saw the imam supplicating and praying and the lions were just

[35:07]sitting there very calmly and they're just like asking him for rahm

[35:12]subhanallah so then when the imam left they told her yeah you

[35:16]going she started to cry she says look i i lied i'm

[35:20]not zainab the daughter of ali the the motokil told her that

[35:25]why did you make that claim she says look i'm a poor

[35:26]lady and this was just a way for me to make money

[35:32]i admit i lied and i'm sorry about that so we have

[35:36]those two by the way there is another lady i'm not recalling

[35:40]her name at the time of the imams she also stayed youthful

[35:46]for centuries or maybe over a century she met until ali from

[35:49]the time of the prophet until ali imam al-qadhaf salah i forgot

[35:53]her name i'll look it up there is a story about that

[35:56]that allah prolonged her life and she stayed as a youthful lady

[36:00]yes i mean if we look at the actual years of mohammed

[36:06]wasn't he like almost 300 years old so in the in the

[36:12]biography series before we did talk about salman and we did mention

[36:15]that we have sahih hadiths in our sources and even sunnis have

[36:18]narrated this by the way that he lived at least 300 years

[36:22]at least so yes we even have hadiths about salman living a

[36:28]very long time over 300 years so the day he met the

[36:32]prophet he was in his i don't know third century fourth century

[36:36]yes we do have hadith about that because he died one of

[36:42]the khalifa's he died during the time of uh before imam ali

[36:45]yes during the time of omar when he was the governor of

[36:51]madain yes so when he passed away he was well into his

[36:53]300s according to our hadiths yes and that in itself is you

[37:00]know miraculous so that's an interesting you know incident of this man

[37:07]coming and asking for these 200 tree another example of the prophet's

[37:14]loyalty and this is a really important one one question is we

[37:20]know there were hypocrites in medina and some of those hypocrites the

[37:27]damage they did to islam and the danger they posed on islam

[37:33]was not any less than some mushriks and we know that the

[37:36]prophet fought the muslim when they would come to the battle he'd

[37:38]fight them and he told muslims go fight them kill them when

[37:41]they come here because they're enemies of god waging war against us

[37:43]some of the hypocrites in medina even though they conspired and they

[37:50]were very dangerous the prophet did not kill any one of them

[37:56]why some monafix their danger on islam was greater than some mushriks

[38:02]the mushriks the prophet killed them meaning he allowed the muslims to

[38:06]kill them when they would come and fight but the monafics who

[38:12]were planning behind the scenes conspiring against the prophet some monafix even

[38:17]during the aquabat tried to kill the prophet some monafix some companions

[38:22]tried to kill the prophet this is even mentioned in sunni sources

[38:26]right but the prophet didn't kill them he didn't execute them why

[38:31]yes because publicly they didn't hurt islam and they gave them a

[38:36]chance to repent maybe they would repent one day but they're causing

[38:41]damage now i mean imagine if there's an assassination plot like you're

[38:44]told this companion is trying to kill me why don't you kill

[38:50]him yes uh is it because it would look like rasulallah is

[38:54]killing muslims the hadith from the prophet himself says the prophet says

[39:00]in one hadith s the prophet says if it weren't for my

[39:16]fear and concern that it would be said out there that muhammad

[39:22]sallallahu alaihi he used the help of his companions right because initially

[39:28]they helped him bad and some other battles then later when he

[39:33]became powerful he killed his own companions the prophet says this is

[39:38]not befitting for my reputation if it were not for this case

[39:43]i would have killed many many deserve to be killed and we

[39:51]know one of them the one who killed his daughter we've talked

[39:56]about this in detail before remember who killed the daughter of the

[40:02]prophet he beat her until she basically died he was married he

[40:05]was her husband married to her who was he was married now

[40:10]some say she was the step-daughter but muslim believed she was the

[40:14]daughter of the prophet and another act of treason that uthman committed

[40:20]if you remember he gave refuge to one of those enemies of

[40:23]the prophet we've we've talked about the details before the prophet is

[40:29]saying if it were not for this fundamental point i would have

[40:31]killed many but because i as a leader i have to have

[40:37]some sort of wafa un loyalty even though these some of these

[40:40]companions are hypocrites according to the quran and i know they're conspiring

[40:46]they're causing trouble but it's just be unbefitting right now for me

[40:50]to kill them because if i were to to kill them what

[40:52]would people say in history muhammad used his companions then he killed

[40:57]them exactly like how revolutions do have you seen like coup d'etats

[41:02]revolutions to the point to the point where there is a statement

[41:07]that every thought a revolution eats its babies or members they say

[41:11]that in politics usually what happens is you have a general who

[41:14]leads a revolution he topples the government then he establishes his own

[41:18]government the first thing he does after that is what he starts

[41:23]killing his own people because he sees them as a threat almost

[41:26]every revolution has done that in history right yes he's trying to

[41:32]purge them the prophet wanted to be different no don't think that

[41:36]i have a worldly uh pursuit over here and this this this

[41:40]harms islam if i have such an image that i killed my

[41:46]own companions so for the greater good he had to forgive them

[41:49]otherwise the prophet is indicating in this hadith they deserve to be

[41:53]killed if it were not for this point i would have had

[41:56]many killed and that explains because see today one argument that comes

[42:01]up when we're having dialogue with uh you know other muslims from

[42:04]other schools of thought well if these companions are as you shia

[42:07]i believe that how come the prophet lived with them he coexisted

[42:12]with them he never killed them he never executed them he never

[42:16]arrested them come on how do you want me to believe that

[42:18]so they're not as bad as you guys say even those they're

[42:22]buried next to him right the prophet yes coexisted with them because

[42:29]the prophet had to be loyal in the end even if they

[42:33]were hypocrites as long as initially they stood on his side as

[42:39]muslims publicly the prophet has an obligation not to fight them it's

[42:43]as simple as that that answers a lot of questions about our

[42:48]history and why the pro because many of us always many of

[42:50]them always tell us well couldn't the prophet if he's such a

[42:53]bad person and he's going to kill the daughter prophet why couldn't

[42:56]he kill him why didn't he exile him the prophet answers the

[43:02]question here i have to be loyal yes that last option why

[43:07]not just exile them you don't have to kill them just because

[43:11]even if you exile them people will say the prophet used them

[43:15]when he could and they attended better let's say and then when

[43:20]he didn't need them he kicked them out of his uh society

[43:22]it's it's not appropriate he only exiled to marwan abner and his

[43:29]dad he was a baby and the reason why he exiled marwan's

[43:35]father is because he mocked the prophet see the prophet would be

[43:39]walking he's walking behind the prophet he makes faces funny faces about

[43:43]the prophet okay such a person who openly see at least those

[43:49]other munafics the other hypocrites openly they'd respect the prophet like in

[43:54]the messenger they're not going to mock him openly they preserved the

[44:00]respect marwan's father he did not maintain that public respect so the

[44:04]prophet over here to support islam and to maintain his dignity he

[44:08]had to ask him to leave but those others they didn't do

[44:13]that they didn't openly mock the prophet like that even though they

[44:16]gave him a hard time sometimes they would say something out of

[44:20]line but at least it was not publicly exiling them yes one

[44:23]thing that they did when the prophet was on his death bed

[44:27]when he wanted to write that will and they said you know

[44:32]he's hallucinating the prophet told them leave he did kick them out

[44:35]of his house but at that point he could not kick them

[44:39]out of medina they did disrespect him publicly and that's why the

[44:43]prophet kicked them out that's why some people say why didn't the

[44:47]prophet still ins not insist on writing the will it's not appropriate

[44:52]anymore they broke that sanctity so any will you write anyway they're

[44:55]going to disregard it and then they will start doubting all your

[45:00]other statements and they could forge their own anyway and you have

[45:04]to make a statement you disrespected me leave yes the prophet did

[45:09]kick them out of his house uh yes brother was was there

[45:13]a question so you know when uthman killed the daughter of the

[45:17]prophet had the prophet punished him then if he justified but instead

[45:22]he married another daughter to osman so i mean that kind of

[45:27]doesn't make sense to me so we we did talk about that

[45:32]um when we talked about how the prophet threatened uthman when he

[45:35]attended the funeral the prophet hinted to him he told him yesterday

[45:39]the one who did so and so meaning you uthman leave if

[45:43]you don't leave the funeral now i'm going to expose you the

[45:47]prophet warned him he left so the argument is why allow him

[45:51]to marry another of your daughters um as many historians have stated

[45:57]assuming that this is what happened assuming many historians have said that

[46:01]i can give several answers here that scholars have mentioned number one

[46:06]it's a trial it's a test today today many muslims even though

[46:11]they know what uthman did right during his caliphate but they still

[46:16]call him the nurem the one who has two lights and what

[46:20]do they mean by that because he married two of the prophet's

[46:22]daughters right it's a test when you have someone married to two

[46:28]daughters of the prophet allah is testing you are you still going

[46:32]to follow him or no it's a trial always think of these

[46:35]trials remember why did the prophet mary ashan have such trial imam

[46:39]salam said it remember when we talked about aisha's biography imam ali

[46:43]alayhi salaam at jamal before jamal he said allah tested you with

[46:53]your mother meaning for allah to see do you follow her or

[47:00]you follow him look at the wording of imam ali allah tested

[47:06]you with your mother to see do you follow her do you

[47:09]obey her or you obey him and many muslims at jamal they

[47:12]obeyed her not god it's a test so this is a trial

[47:19]that's number one number two scholars have mentioned uthman comes from the

[47:25]powerful umayyads omaha tribe was very powerful in mecca by allowing uthman

[47:31]to marry the first and the second time the prophet was doing

[47:35]his best to defuse the enmity of the umayyads against him such

[47:41]that such that had the prophet not allowed uthman to marry his

[47:47]second daughter some historians believe that at and onwards after ahud the

[47:53]meccans would have just mobilized their fighters to the point where they

[47:59]were probably eradicated muslims that's it we just need to go and

[48:05]get rid of islam and muslim and remember they almost did they

[48:08]got very close the prophet a few just left were left defending

[48:14]him but the fact that uthman who's one of the umayyads was

[48:17]married to the prophet's daughter it kind of reduced that animosity or

[48:24]that willingness to come and kill all of them they still had

[48:27]enmity they still fought him but it's just less like imagine if

[48:31]your daughter is on the other side you still you still consider

[48:33]that side your enemy but you're not going to fight with the

[48:36]same level of passion because there's some sort of relationship here so

[48:41]that's another reason that the prophet salallahu allowed him to marry her

[48:47]and number three maybe allah allah wants to elevate the prophet giving

[48:51]him a son-in-law who does who is abusive to his daughters that's

[48:55]one way that the prophet is an example for everyone that i

[48:59]had an abusive son-in-law yet i maintained my luck say it didn't

[49:05]they like all the stories you just said weren't they like abusing

[49:08]the prophet yes that is abused that's why the prophet says no

[49:14]one has been abused as much as i am the prophet says

[49:19]no one has been harassed hurt bothered like i have been they

[49:23]take advantage of him absolutely they take they took advantage of his

[49:29]kindness no doubt about that finally and we'll conclude the class tonight

[49:31]the final example about the wafa of the prophet sallallahu alaihi and

[49:37]this by the way is mentioned in bukhari bukhari mentions that there

[49:46]was a black man or a black woman from africa probably she

[49:51]would um basically clean the masjid like you know sweep it not

[49:59]vacuum it but sweep it with the broom because today when you

[50:03]say yeknos vacuuming so yaknows back then is to sweep it famata

[50:09]this person or this lady died the prophet asked where is she

[50:16]this lady who would sweep the masjid he was told that she

[50:20]died she passed away now imagine if today a janitor dies in

[50:24]one of the institutions do people really care maybe a lot of

[50:28]people don't care the prophet rebuked his companions he told them why

[50:35]didn't you tell me earlier that she died or he died the

[50:39]janitor the lunia show me where he's buried the prophet went on

[50:44]his grave and he prayed he did a salah on his grave

[50:48]to honor this man or to honor this woman so remember in

[50:52]arabia she's first of all the hadith said she could have it

[50:55]seems that she was a woman secondly she was black she was

[51:00]seen as a second-class citizen number three what she did was you

[51:05]know a low job in the eyes of many people a janitor

[51:08]but the prophet has wafa she came to the masjid she would

[51:13]sweep the floor i'm not going to forget her now despite his

[51:17]busy schedule the prophet went to her grave and he did a

[51:21]salah on her grave that's the prophet salallahu alaihi and that's his

[51:25]loyalty i've seen believe me my dear brothers and sisters i've seen

[51:28]people in leadership positions masha'allah they have power some of them are

[51:35]famous but i've seen them how they treat people like a janitor

[51:38]having no dignity for them and if they become ill if something

[51:42]happens to them immediately they put them out of their memory i

[51:46]don't know you anymore not rasulullah rasulullah really had that humanity so

[51:51]this is one beautiful legacy that we learn from the prophet is

[51:55]to be loyal with everyone even your enemies even those mushriks that

[51:58]we give the example of and if someone has done you a

[52:03]favor in the past don't forget that even if now they're you

[52:06]feel like they're taking advantage of you and getting more it's okay

[52:08]have good give them if you can learn from the prophet sallallahu

[52:18]alaihi wasallallahu allah says

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71- (5) Biography of the Prophet - The Prophet’s (s) Wafa’ (Loyalty) - Sayed Mohammad Baqer Qazwini

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71- (5) Biography of the Prophet - The Prophet’s (s) Wafa’ (Loyalty) - Sayed Mohammad Baqer Qazwini

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