11- Nahjul Balagha Sermon 3 (part 3) (Shaqshaqiya) commentary - Sayed Saleh Qazwini

6 المشاهدات· 21/01/19

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فَصَبَرْتُ عَلَى طُولِ الْمُدَّةِ، وَشِدَّةِ الْمحْنَةِ، حَتَّى إِذا مَضَى لِسَبِيلِهِ جَعَلَهَا في جَمَاعَة زَعَمَ أَنَّي أَحَدُهُمْ. فَيَاللهِ وَلِلشُّورَى! مَتَى اعْتَرَضَ الرَّيْبُ فِيَّ مَعَ الاْوَّلِ مِنْهُمْ، حَتَّى صِرْتُ أُقْرَنُ إِلَى هذِهِ النَّظَائِرِ! لكِنِّي أَسفَفْتُ إِذْ أَسَفُّوا، وَطِرْتُ إِذْ طَارُوا، فَصَغَا رَجُلُ مِنْهُمْ لِضِغْنِه، وَمَالَ الاْخَرُ لِصِهْرهِ، مَعَ هَن وَهَن. إِلَى أَنْ قَامَ ثَالِثُ القَوْمِ، نَافِجَاً حِضْنَيْهِ بَيْنَ نَثِيلهِ وَمُعْتَلَفِهِ، وَقَامَ مَعَهُ بَنُو أَبِيهِ يَخْضَمُونَ مَالَ اللهِ خَضْمَ الاْبِل نِبْتَةَ الرَّبِيعِ، إِلَى أَنِ انْتَكَثَ عَلَيْهِ فَتْلُهُ، وَأَجْهَزَ عَلَيْهِ عَمَلُهُ، وَكَبَتْ بِهِ بِطْنَتُهُ.

أظهر المزيد

Transcript

[0:14]muhammad we are continuing the commentary on one of the most important

[0:34]sermons of emir and that is the sermon the controversial sermon and

[0:45]the famous sermon by the name of al-khutbah and in the sermon

[0:53]talks about the khilafah and he talks about his role with regards

[0:58]to the qadhafi and how three times the qadhafi was taken away

[1:04]from him even though he was appointed by rasulullah even though he

[1:09]was the most qualified individual to take on the position of means

[1:16]leadership so we explained in the first two sessions that how the

[1:24]first one came and he took the khilafah from emirate and then

[1:30]he passed it on to the second the first abu bakr took

[1:36]it and then he passed it on to um and then described

[1:41]how much carnage and how much you know difficulties and challenges and

[1:47]problems emerged as a result of those two and then he says

[1:54]but i was patient abu bakr ruled for two years and then

[1:58]came and he ruled for 10 years so now you have 12

[2:03]years now in this part we're going to talk about how the

[2:10]the khilafah was once again taken from and uthman was appointed as

[2:19]the khalifa and he ruled for 12 years so now amir al-mu'min

[2:24]the khilafah finally came to him after 24 years after the death

[2:30]of rasulallah finally the khanafa comes to him i'm going to just

[2:36]read the the top the part from the sermon and then we

[2:41]will explain it he says [Music] he describes how the khilafah was

[3:48]taken away from him in this part in this segment of first

[3:54]the sativa and we all know we explained what the sativa was

[4:07]you have the the muslim community in madina is two groups you

[4:13]have the muhajireen and the ansar are those who migrated from mecca

[4:18]to madina they are the muhajiren because they did hijrah they migrated

[4:20]and then you have the ansar the helpers so the ansar they

[4:25]were gathered in the sativa because they they were seeing they were

[4:29]feeling that something was going to happen they were gathering they were

[4:35]feeling that there's going to be a group of people that are

[4:37]going to rebel against imam so they were saying if someone's going

[4:40]to take power it has to be us while they're sitting there

[4:45]and they're just talking no one is giving bay no one is

[4:48]doing anything they're just discussing amongst themselves you have three individuals and

[4:54]a third by the name of abu baidal he they go and

[5:05]there suddenly omar he says the khalifa the the khalifa of rasulallah

[5:14]they were divided amongst one one one another the os they come

[5:19]and they side with abu bakr and then that's it the the

[5:23]then they start forcing the the maya to be given to abu

[5:29]bakr and then after that they go and they attack the house

[5:32]of fatima to zara to take out amir and mu'mineen and to

[5:34]force the khilafah and to silence any opposition that there may be

[5:40]against the khilafah of abu bakr then after two years after two

[5:45]years of abu bakr ruling abu bakr is on his deathbed he

[5:53]appoints ahmad now remember they said that the rasool allah does not

[5:56]appoint no one has the right to appoint it this is a

[6:00]matter that has to be with the muslims but anyways rules for

[6:06]10 years now at the end of his life he was assassinated

[6:12]a man by the name of abu lullah he came and he

[6:15]stabbed he stabbed um [Music] became injured and then after that he

[6:27]thought of a plan to choose the next khalifa after him so

[6:32]you see that each time there was a different method of choosing

[6:37]the khalifa first it was the satifa a group of people and

[6:40]it was a very a big mess and these are not according

[6:43]to our words these are according to the words of um he

[6:47]says the the the way of choosing the khalifa and the sativa

[6:51]was a fitnah it was a fitna that allah protected us from

[6:59]its shatter from its evils and then later on abu bakr he

[7:07]appoints and then now um he thinks of a genius way of

[7:12]appointing the next khalifa but you will see that this was such

[7:19]a sloppy way and such a rigged way and it doesn't even

[7:25]make sense it doesn't even make sense and the way the third

[7:31]khalifa was chosen talks about this he says i know what to

[7:40]do we're going to pick six men from the sahaba of rasulallah

[7:46]he says after i die after i die i want these six

[7:53]men to gather in a room to gather in a place and

[7:55]i want them to decide who the next khalifa is amongst amongst

[8:00]these six men that he nominates who are these fans [Music] he

[8:34]says they have to gather in a room and during they have

[8:39]three days to pick the khalifa during those three days sahib sahib

[8:44]he's going to be the sitting the set in khalifa for those

[8:49]three days now he says if they disagree if you have three

[8:54]on one side and three on the other side then support should

[8:58]be given and my opinion in his opinion is with the group

[9:04]the khalifa should be with the group that sides with he comes

[9:10]and he says the support should be given so it's already rigged

[9:15]it's not even it's six individuals and then the side with an

[9:21]auf is the side that basically should be supported and if anyone

[9:25]disagrees with the opinion of then there are 50 men who should

[9:33]be outside and they will kill whoever goes against this verdict so

[9:39]this is a way of choosing a khalifa and remember the khalifa

[9:45]is someone who is the divine representative of allah someone who explains

[9:49]the quran someone who teaches us what islam is someone who should

[9:55]be following in the footsteps of rasulallah this is the way that

[10:00]supposedly he's going to be chosen three you have six people out

[10:03]of the muslims and then the side with abdul rahman bin auf

[10:06]is the side that is supported and if anyone goes against it

[10:09]they're going to be killed now there are several issues with this

[10:13]the first issue is that amir al-msra they were illegitimate to begin

[10:24]with how can abu bakr come and choose omar when his kalafa

[10:27]was illegitimate it wasn't by the order of allah and it wasn't

[10:30]by the order of rasulallah and according to um it was a

[10:38]mess so he came and he appointed he appointed amma and now

[10:43]omar who was unlawfully the khalifa according to amir mu'min through what

[10:49]he's trying to say is now he comes and he brings this

[10:56]mess and the reason why it was such a mess some scholars

[10:59]and some they say that omar he came and he thought of

[11:03]this plan because umar was actually intoxicated omar was hallucinating during the

[11:07]time of his death they say and this is a hadith from

[11:11]bukhari hadith he says that when omar was stabbed so they came

[11:18]and they brought him some milk some eben they brought him some

[11:23]milk and he began to drink from it and it became it

[11:26]began to come out of his sides and began to come out

[11:32]of his sides so he tells them bring me nabiv bring me

[11:36]nabeed what's nabeed nabeed is wine he says bring me some wine

[11:41]and he began to drink wine in his last moments and during

[11:46]his last you know however long he he remained after he was

[11:49]stabbed he was drinking wine and this is in a hadith that

[11:53]is narrated by bukhari i looked it up today so and the

[12:00]irony here when someone drinks wine when someone drinks alcohol what happens

[12:05]to them they become intoxicated they become drunk the irony is that

[12:10]he was intoxicated because he was drinking wine and he comes and

[12:16]he makes this weird way of choosing the khalifa this weird way

[12:20]of choosing the leader you have six man the whoever does not

[12:24]agree with the the minority they should be killed and you know

[12:27]this weird way that has we've never heard of rasulullah never did

[12:31]anything like that rasulullah never said anything like that it's not in

[12:34]the quran in fact though the khilafah is in need appointed by

[12:42]allah there's nothing about being appointed by god no one not not

[12:46]there's not a mention of someone being appointed by allah he is

[12:51]intoxicated and he's telling people this is how you choose the third

[12:53]khalifa and the irony is that also bukhari says that when rasool

[13:00]allah was on his deathbed rasool allah tells them bring me a

[13:09]pen and a shoulder they used to write on the shoulder of

[13:14]the lamb he says something that you shall never go astray after

[13:26]it meaning give me i want to write my will you know

[13:30]what did omar he says he says the man is hallucinating leave

[13:41]him leave him he doesn't need to write right now he's not

[13:45]even in his right mind this is how they talk about rasulallah

[13:49]but now if for example someone comes and says you know uh

[13:56]had drunk wine according to bukhari some they say how can you

[14:01]talk about um that way so is it okay for someone to

[14:04]talk about rasulullah is our our we worry more about others than

[14:11]we worry about rasulallah anyways so then so now you know he's

[14:18]injured he's hallucinating he's drinking nabith and now he thinks of this

[14:28]marvelous idea it's a basically today some people they come and they

[14:32]say the the prophets should not appoint the leader because the leadership

[14:38]is it goes back to the muslims they choose just as the

[14:43]muslims they chose abu bakr even though in the sacrifice there was

[14:45]just a handful of muslims and umar was not chosen through the

[14:50]surah and uthman what kind of ashura was it surah means counsel

[14:57]meaning democracy let the muslims choose so if it's if it's muslims

[15:02]have the right to choose then why is it that only these

[15:07]six men why is it that only these six men today in

[15:11]the view of the majority sunni muslims they say that that the

[15:16]um the muslims the the sahaba they're all they're all the theory

[15:22]is that they're all good men they're all good individuals they don't

[15:25]do anything haram so why did ahmad abner only choose six of

[15:31]these men why did he not choose all of the other sahaba

[15:34]are there some sahaba that are better than other sahaba i don't

[15:38]know that's what we say we the shias we say that there

[15:42]were some sahaba that deserve and they're worthy of us following them

[15:47]and appreciating them and learning from them and there were others who

[15:50]were hypocrites there were others who were sinners there were others who

[15:53]did wrong but they come and they say no no you talk

[15:55]bad about the sahaba so why is it that um you only

[15:59]chose six and he didn't choose all of the other sahaba this

[16:02]is one question another why is it is the deciding factor what's

[16:09]you know what's so significant about abdul rahman ibn awf yes was

[16:14]one of the wealthiest of the sahaba he was one of the

[16:22]wealthiest of the sahaba of rasulullah about those who were the first

[16:34]to join the religion of islam those who sacrificed the most those

[16:36]who did the most of course if you want to measure with

[16:39]that then of course it would be and then the other issue

[16:45]why should the minority be killed if for example the i am

[16:50]in the minority group and i did not agree with the others

[16:52]why is it that my blood becomes have i committed a crime

[16:57]have i done anything wrong we have the freedom of expression we

[17:00]have the freedom to say no i don't want this person i'm

[17:02]not happy with this person why is it that someone who's in

[17:06]the minority if they don't agree they should be killed allah tells

[17:10]us if someone has killed someone then yes there's capital punishment in

[17:13]islam if someone did something wrong oppression they did something that is

[17:19]involved killing other people then they're killed but if someone has a

[17:23]an opinion that doesn't go with the you know the popular opinion

[17:28]does this mean that this person has to be killed here once

[17:31]again this was the ruling so here according to the words of

[17:36]this part of the sermon he says that the system other than

[17:41]all of these things it's only six why abdullah why should the

[17:47]minority be killed and all of these other issues he comes and

[17:51]he tries to point out that the system that they placed him

[17:54]a part of with the five others was a rigged system was

[17:59]a messed up system and it was set up in a way

[18:05]where the khilafah would would never go to ali now someone might

[18:08]come and say okay here are six let them come and choose

[18:12]no but it wasn't just like that the six individuals that were

[18:16]chosen they were individuals that had biases against so there was a

[18:24]guarantee that imam ali was not going to be chosen how so

[18:36]his mother his mother was from benihashem so he is related so

[18:44]the only person who will side with imam ali is related to

[18:50]imam ali from his mother's side and in fact on the day

[18:55]of on the day of the house the the day of the

[18:56]attack of the house of fatima to zara he drew his sword

[19:01]he drew his sword and he was ready to fight for the

[19:05]sake of and he was he was you know he was standing

[19:11]in defense now later on he was killed in the battle of

[19:17]german fighting against imam allah as we will point out later and

[19:22]there's other reasons that came in the way but as uber he

[19:25]he was with imam ali and he sided with imam ali and

[19:30]on the day of satisfy he was with imam ali but you

[19:32]have 24 years you have about 24 years things change and imam

[19:38]allah his son grew older and he shifted and he made his

[19:52]father be against imam and we will inshallah explain this in the

[19:58]upcoming sessions so the only one who sides with imam ali is

[20:02]and then you have on the other side you have uthman ibn

[20:08]afan who's from beni now the umayyads they have major issues against

[20:17]bani hashem abu sufyan is from there are several individuals from bani

[20:24]umayya that hated imam ali and hated rasulullah they could not stand

[20:32]imam ali probably they had more hatred to imam ali than even

[20:37]rasulullah why because it was the sword of imam ali that was

[20:40]dripping with their blood and the battle of badr in the battle

[20:44]of the battle of in in the battles of khandak and other

[20:47]battles it was imam ali alaihissalam who was the sword of rasulullah

[20:52]so some they hated and despised him they they literally they hated

[21:01]me in a way he's related to abdul rahman ibn haaf [Music]

[21:28]his son was the general of the army that fought and killed

[21:33]imam and hussain alaihis so you have umar the son of sad

[21:40]and this man saddam he was one of those men who also

[21:45]had hatred for imam ali salaam and he never voted he never

[21:51]sided with imam ali salaam so sad he is also in the

[21:58]sixth so you have uthman he's definitely benny umayyah he despises amir

[22:04]al-mu'min and then you have abdul-rahman alf the third individual he is

[22:13]married to uthman's sister he's married to uthman's sister so obviously at

[22:19]that time these relationships and marriage these are going to strengthen ties

[22:24]so he's definitely going to be voting for uthman and then the

[22:31]fourth individual is from the same tribe as abu bakr the tribe

[22:39]of tame quraysh the the tribe of quraish there were several tribes

[22:42]you have the tribe of bani hashem for example and you also

[22:50]have the tribe of tame tame is the tribe of abu bakr

[22:53]is from the same tribe as abu bakr and after abu bakr

[22:57]was chosen as the khalifa there were some issues between bani hashem

[23:04]and between tam the tribe of hashem and the tribe of thing

[23:07]so he had issues against benihaja and obviously that means he's not

[23:15]going to pick someone from any hashem because those days it was

[23:17]all about tribes even if someone was qualified i'm not going to

[23:21]choose someone over my tribe and since they gave my man a

[23:26]difficult time then i'm not going to choose anyone from them so

[23:29]you have a rigged system against imam ali you have uthman who's

[23:38]from you have from tim you have abdul rahman ibn awf who's

[23:41]married to the sister of of uh uthman and you have who

[23:49]said who also has hatred for imam ali alayhi salaam and saddam

[23:54]and abi he says i give my vote to abdul rahmani whoever

[23:58]abdul rahman ibn af chooses then my vote is also with him

[24:02]so the only one who sides so what ended up happening now

[24:12]some they come and they say that was appointed by omar but

[24:17]was not even present that he wasn't even there so either if

[24:22]he was there he definitely voted for uthman or he would have

[24:27]voted for uthman so it was a guaran guaranteed for uthman but

[24:31]even if he's not there you have in another way it's it's

[24:39]rigged towards uthman so the only one who would vote for him

[24:42]and all the others they would side with uthman because either of

[24:48]family issues or because of their own hatred so what ended up

[24:54]happening was that um when they gathered in the room after burying

[25:00]um they came and they gathered in the room and they had

[25:03]50 men standing with swords outside the room they gathered in the

[25:10]room immediately he knows it's not going to come to him there

[25:13]are others that have higher rank and higher chances of receiving it

[25:19]so right away he says i give my vote to uthman so

[25:21]utman has one vote now he says he knows he's not going

[25:28]to receive it so he says i give my vote to ali

[25:31]ibn so now uthman has one vote ali ibn has one vote

[25:37]now he said i'm not going to vote he said my vote

[25:43]is the same vote as so he says whatever abdul rahman bin

[25:53]auf chooses i'm going to agree with so now the issue comes

[25:55]down to abdul rahman bin auf that was it voted for one

[26:01]as zubair voted for one and if according to the opinion there

[26:05]are difference of opinions some say that was not there if he

[26:09]was not there then saddam and abhi wakasa's vote would fill in

[26:14]the votes of talhah so anyways it would still work out against

[26:19]but according to some they say that no al how was there

[26:24]he voted for uthman zubair voted for imam ali and then you

[26:28]have abdul rahman bin auf he came to emira he tells him

[26:35]he tells him i will vote for you but he knows that

[26:42]is a man of principles he knows that is a man who

[26:47]sticks with his values and his principles and he's not going to

[26:52]compromise so he gave him a difficult situation a difficult circumstance where

[26:56]amir nina would have to say no he tells him i would

[26:58]vote for you but if i vote for you you would have

[27:03]to follow the sunnah you have to follow the teachings of the

[27:05]quran and you have to follow the sunnah of rasulallah and the

[27:10]sunnah of the shaykh you have to follow the tradition if they

[27:14]said this is you have to follow it they said this is

[27:19]haram you have to follow it and as we know he changed

[27:22]many things many things for example he took it out of the

[27:27]adam he made the muslims start praying salat talawi he made the

[27:30]muslims fold their hands while they're praying several things so he tells

[27:33]me if i vote for you you would have to follow what

[27:37]god said the prophets and um he says no i will if

[27:46]i'm a leader i will follow the quran and the sunnah of

[27:49]rasulullah and maya and my understanding of islam so right away he

[27:54]tells him okay then i'm going to go to uthman if i

[27:58]give you will you follow the prophet and the shaykh abu bakr

[28:03]and he tells him yes of course i will it gives him

[28:06]his hand and he gives them allegiance now voted for uthman and

[28:23]they were forced to concede and they were forced to accept the

[28:28]results because you have 50 sword men that are outside that are

[28:31]going to kill them and what's the point of coming and standing

[28:33]and being in the minority when you're not even going to get

[28:39]anything so now abu bakr had ruled for two years uh ammar

[28:42]ruled for 10 years and uthman ruled for 12 years he is

[28:51]sitting without a position and he is the khalifa of rasulallah for

[28:55]24 years so now we will read from we will explain this

[29:06]he says i was patient during the whole time despite the length

[29:11]of period and stiffness of trial meaning during the time of abu

[29:15]bakr and omar and then he says until he was going to

[29:24]die he died but he put the matter of the khilafah in

[29:29]a group and regarded me to be one of them meaning he

[29:33]came and he put me in a group and he said yeah

[29:37]you're with this group what is trying to say first he's trying

[29:40]to say that i was never a part of the deciding group

[29:44]because the the the the committee was rigged and set up to

[29:51]be against me so i i never had a choice i never

[29:53]had a voice from the beginning he came and it was it

[29:57]looked like amir al-mu'min was a part of the sixth and he

[29:58]had a chance of being the khalifa but he never had a

[30:02]chance from the beginning and he tells ibn abbas he tells them

[30:06]they put me in a group that you know that for sure

[30:10]i'm never going to be elected i'm never going to be selected

[30:13]imagine you have a board and you have 10 people that are

[30:18]that have one view and one person who has a different view

[30:21]obviously his word is never going to count his word is never

[30:25]going to no one's going to accept his word because he's put

[30:30]in a minority he is in a minority so he says he

[30:33]claimed that i was one of them but i was never one

[30:38]of them other scholars they understand this at a different way he

[30:44]says he regarded me to be one of them meaning he came

[30:46]and he placed me at the level of these individuals when i'm

[30:49]not even at their level i was appointed by god on the

[30:54]day of gadir i was appointed by rasool allah they come and

[30:56]they put me with these men who one of them ran away

[31:00]in the war in the battle one of them each one had

[31:02]their own issues each one had their own problems they come and

[31:05]they put me i was the first muslim i was the one

[31:08]who was with rasulullah i was raised they come and they put

[31:14]me with them i'm not even at their level and then he

[31:19][Music] says he says but good heavens what had i to do

[31:38]with this consultation this surah where was any doubt about me with

[31:44]regard to the first of them that i was now considered akin

[31:48]to these ones but i remained low when they were low and

[31:51]flew high when they flew high meaning he's trying to say what

[31:56]kind of a rigged shura consultation is this you can't even compare

[32:07]me with the first of them meaning abu bakr meaning abu bakr

[32:11]was not even supposed to i can't even compe be compared with

[32:17]abu bakr that now they put me with this group so now

[32:19]abu bakr comes and then umar comes and then now they put

[32:22]me in a group of six yeah we're going to do you

[32:25]a favor we're putting you in this group of six people maybe

[32:27]you get you get elected maybe you get selected but then he

[32:32]says however i flew low when they flew low and i flew

[32:43]high when they flew high what is he talking about he's talking

[32:45]about the birds have you seen the birds sometimes a flock of

[32:50]birds they fly together and they come down and they go up

[32:52]together basically amir and mommy is trying to say for the purpose

[32:57]of unity i played along with the silly game of theirs so

[33:00]that no one could come and say later on oh we could

[33:03]have yeah we were gonna choose but he refused to be a

[33:08]part of the six so therefore we um yeah we're excused that

[33:13]we didn't choose he made sure that no one has an excuse

[33:18]because he offered himself he offered his help and then they went

[33:24]against him for the third time in the first time abu bakr

[33:28]and then and then now uthman has been chosen but he says

[33:33]i came and i played along so that later on oh first

[33:36]for the purpose of unity so that no one comes and says

[33:38]breaking the unity of the muslims and second so that no one

[33:43]could come and say oh yeah i would have put ali but

[33:45]he was not even in that group if he was in that

[33:51]group then he would have been elected he says one of them

[34:08]turned against me one of the six one of them turned against

[34:12]me because of his hatred and the other got inclined the other

[34:16]way due to his in-law relationships and this thing and that thing

[34:21]so what is amir al-mu'min saying he says one of them had

[34:29]hatred for ali now this could have been either either of the

[34:35]two s who had known hatred for ahmedabad he never gave bay

[34:42]ah or and son as uh his son is so that's one

[34:48]who had hatred and the second it could also apply to who

[34:54]did not like he was with tame and because there was issue

[35:01]we mentioned there was issue between benihashim and tame he right away

[35:05]he chose uthman and as soon as the khilafah came to amir

[35:08]al-mu'min we will explain later he leaves and he goes to mecca

[35:14]and then from there he goes to basra and he is one

[35:16]of those who wage a war against not even he had hatred

[35:20]for amir and mohammed so the hate fasaga he's talking about one

[35:25]of them so if we were to say that was not even

[35:28]there in mecca according to some view then then that means you

[35:32]would be talking about saddam and if he was there then it

[35:36]would apply to talhah because he gave his vote to abdullah he

[35:41]says whatever chooses then i will side with this person and then

[35:46]he says and the second one he voted for his brother-in-law for

[35:53]his in-law who is that that was who's married to uthman's sister

[35:59]so he's married to uthman's sister of course he's going to come

[36:04]and choose uthman because of the family and marriage relationships and then

[36:10]he says meaning and this thing and that thing basically some silly

[36:17]petty things it means here some they come and they understand this

[36:25]that abdullah so what does he do he comes and he votes

[36:33]for him he tells him you know what i'm a rich man

[36:37]i'm going to vote for my brother-in-law scratch his back he scratches

[36:41]my back the same way abu bakr and um they scratched each

[36:43]other's back and sativa and in sativa um he comes and he

[36:48]he's the first to give bay to abu bakr and then on

[36:50]his deathbed so he says we're going to do the same thing

[36:53]i i point i vote for him now he's going to vote

[36:59]for me if i vote for ali is a man of principles

[37:02]a man of values is not going to come and vote for

[37:07]me he's going to go and deal with it in a different

[37:10]way but i could make a you know a deal with uthman

[37:16]so this is what he had in mind and this is what

[37:18]is referring to but subhanallah he gave his vote to uthman he

[37:35]tells him he tells him may there be animosity between you that

[37:41]this animosity will not be resolved because he thought he was my

[37:44]buddy i'm gonna vote for him later on he's gonna vote for

[37:47]me imam ali says there's going to be animosity between you two

[37:50]and this is exactly what happened there was animosity between abdul rahman

[37:55]bin auf that they did not speak to each other after that

[38:01]day until uthman was killed and one of those who instigated against

[38:05]uthman was himself they were related he's his brother-in-law but they began

[38:12]to hate each other and abdul-rahman alf did not ever speak to

[38:15]uthman and he instigated until uthman was killed because he chose him

[38:21]for the sake of this dunya while he knew that imam ali

[38:25]was the one who was more worthy they all knew imam ali

[38:28]was more worthy even um they asked him when he picked those

[38:33]six they tell him why did you pick these six he says

[38:35]because these i know that rasulallah was satisfied with them so then

[38:39]he calls them one by one and he begins to give his

[38:43]honest opinion regarding every single one of them he says as for

[38:46]you you're angry when you're when you're one of them uh zubair

[38:49]he says when you're when you're when you're calm you're a man

[38:52]but when you're angry you become this and that each one he

[38:58]gave them he said about about uthman he said this man if

[39:00]he comes to power he's going to bring his whole family his

[39:02]whole relatives and this is exactly what happened he said he's the

[39:08]one who will rule justly and rightfully but he didn't select him

[39:12]even though he knew that he would be the one who would

[39:15]rule rightfully he says till the third man of these people meaning

[39:30]uthman because the first was so the third man of these people

[39:37]stood up with having breasts between his dung and father so here

[39:41]he says meaning he has his chest up what is this a

[39:49]sign of if someone's walking and they have their chest up meaning

[39:51]someone who's arrogant someone who's very proud someone who does not take

[39:56]opinions someone who does not listen to other people someone who does

[40:01]not listen to advisers he says he came and he had his

[40:05]his chest high bain nephew is the extreme extreme of the animal

[40:17]the manure they call that nephel and the aleph is the food

[40:22]of the cattle so basically he's trying to say that he was

[40:24]so arrogant it's it's an eloquent way of i'm saying that he

[40:28]was so proud that he made such a messy situation and the

[40:33]excrement were all mixed together you know they say someone they messed

[40:37]up they they made they made such a mess that i don't

[40:41]want to use the foul language but you know the the expression

[40:44]when someone you know makes such a mess and the the blank

[40:48]hits the fan basically that's what menin is he was so proud

[40:59]between between the food of the cattle and between his own excrement

[41:03]meaning it was it was such a mess so then he begins

[41:09]to describe what did uthman begin to do he says and with

[41:32]him his children of his grandfather meaning the umayyads some ask how

[41:38]did many umayya come to power umayya when in the year 60

[41:43]after hijra they killed imam and hussain the war was declared the

[41:47]battle of suffering against where thousands of muslims were killed how did

[41:50]many umayya become so empowered it was because of uthman he came

[41:55]and he brought bani umayya into power so he says and with

[42:01]him the children of his grandfather umayyah also stood up swallowing up

[42:04]allah's wealth like a camel devouring the foliage of spring till his

[42:10]rope broke his actions finished him and his glute and he brought

[42:15]him down prostrate so basically he says we know the history of

[42:23]benjamin it's not a secret that bene umayya waged the war the

[42:25]battle of badr in the battle of the battle of against rasulullah

[42:30]and later on later on the last the after after the opening

[42:37]of mecca they come and they join islam and abu sufyan and

[42:40]this man from bani umayya they come and they join and some

[42:45]of them they were kicked out of my kicked out of madina

[42:48]for example one of them he used to walk behind the prophet

[42:56]making fun of him making faces so rasulallah kicked him out and

[43:02]he sent him he excommunicated him and he sent him to which

[43:07]is a place that has better weather than medina he sent him

[43:12]over there he says go and stay there don't come here.

[43:14]uthman when he comes he brings him back and the son of

[43:21]this man is marwan he marries the daughter of uthman and he

[43:25]becomes the man who's leading and ruling the affairs of the muslim

[43:31]government so uthman comes to power as soon as he comes he

[43:35]begins to give his relatives money here and there this one you

[43:38]get the zakat that comes from africa this one you get this

[43:42]you get a hundred thousand here and there he started giving them

[43:45]abu sufyan abu sufyan the one who was fighting the prophet in

[43:51]bedroom he was blind the day uthman was selected he gathers many

[43:54]umayya and then he begins to tell them and this is narrated

[43:59]by masrodi and tabari he begins to tell them khilafah between you

[44:22]pass it like a ball is passed between kids you know how

[44:27]how you pass it one to another you could keep it you

[44:30]could you could keep it with your with yourselves he says and

[44:46]there's no heaven and there's no nar and there's no hell and

[44:58]let it be with your children with your kids let it be

[45:01]an issue of inheritance and this is what exactly happened after uthman

[45:08]was killed marawi declared himself the khalifa the son of abu sufyan

[45:11]and then he passed it on to yazid and then yazid killed

[45:16]imam and hussain and then marwan kept on going for 80 years

[45:21]for 80 years or 90 years until um they lost their power

[45:26]it kept going and going and going they killed so many of

[45:29]the imams imam al-bakr was the last of the imams to be

[45:31]killed by benue so so many crimes were committed because many umayya

[45:39]were allowed to come to power and it was because of those

[45:42]individuals who brought them to power so uthman began there was so

[45:49]much corruption now not only this is not what a person is

[45:52]saying these are according to the sahaba the muslims of the time

[45:57]they rebelled against the corruption of uthman see when abu bakr and

[46:03]umar were where the power they they kept the at least within

[46:08]its boundaries yes they did they did certain things which were deviations

[46:12]they changed the laws of god but at least they didn't you

[46:16]know come and live such a a a lifestyle where they're they're

[46:21]so comfortable and they're doing this and that they still they still

[46:23]you know kept the outer outer image of a khalifa even though

[46:29]deep inside they did a lot of changes but man no he

[46:32]didn't care uthman he started bringing his family he started persecuting the

[46:38]muslims he started persecuting him he sent a buddha to die all

[46:42]alone was beat up but by the orders of uthman and many

[46:48]many so many acts of corruption took place and a lot of

[46:52]money corruption a lot of it that had to do with money

[46:54]so now you have muslims from basra muslims from kufa muslims from

[46:59]egypt they come and they rebel against uthman until they kill uthman

[47:05]they kill him the khalifa the third khalifa of rasulallah today the

[47:11]muslims they killed him because they saw he was so corrupt and

[47:15]after killing him they refused to bury him in the muslim cemetery

[47:20]they buried him on the other side of the of the and

[47:24]they refused to bury him in the muslim cemetery later on once

[47:26]ma'awe came to power he brought down the wall of the cemetery

[47:29]and he expanded the cemetery so that uthman would be inside the

[47:35]cemetery once they kill him and he says he says exactly why

[47:41]he was killed he says he says he says they came and

[47:48]they took he says he brought bani umayya and they came and

[47:51]they started eating devouring the full foil it foliage of the spring

[47:56]you know in the spring when when the when the trees and

[48:00]the fruits they first start growing you're not supposed to touch them

[48:02]you're supposed to wait for for them to grow and then you

[48:05]come and you pick the plants he says as soon as it's

[48:10]growing they came and they started eating like the camel eats whatever

[48:14]it grows in the spring which you're not supposed to touch at

[48:17]that time you're supposed to wait meaning they didn't leave anything for

[48:18]the muslims until his own actions finished him and he caused his

[48:29]own demise and it was his stomach his greed that brought him

[48:38]down prostrating and falling to the ground so the muslims killed him

[48:43]now of course later on later on you have two battles that

[48:46]are waged against imam ali the battle of uh the battle of

[48:49]uh jammeh and the battle of safin they were waged against amir

[48:54]and million with the excuse that something to do with the murder

[48:57]of uthman even though amir muhammed tried to save the life of

[49:01]uthman but he had nothing to do with it then once they

[49:04]killed him then comes i don't want to go too much longer

[49:10]i'm going to um continue the next part in the next session

[49:13]inshallah where we will conclude foreign

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التالي

11- Nahjul Balagha Sermon 3 (part 3) (Shaqshaqiya) commentary - Sayed Saleh Qazwini

Transcript

التالي

استكشاف المزيد

يرجى ملاحظة أنه إذا كان عمرك أقل من 18 عامًا ، فلن تتمكن من الوصول إلى هذا الموقع.

التالي

11- Nahjul Balagha Sermon 3 (part 3) (Shaqshaqiya) commentary - Sayed Saleh Qazwini

Transcript

التالي

استكشاف المزيد

اختيار طريقة الدفع

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