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The Martyrdom of Imam al-Rida - Sayed Saleh Qazwini
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16 المشاهدات·
24/03/21
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Transcript
[0:29]in these days the days of safar as we are commemorating the
[0:35]arb of imam al-hussein and we are witnessing millions of people walking
[0:42]to the shrine let us be inspired by those people that are
[0:52]walking on their foot for three days four days sometimes longer just
[0:59]to go and visit imam hussain alaihissalam and this is a great
[1:06]inspiration where those who are walking to karabakh right now they are
[1:11]following in the footsteps of say the zainab and the family of
[1:17]imam hussain alaihim salam as they were taken captive and they left
[1:23]karbala and came back to karbala and reached karbala on the 40th
[1:26]of imam hussein on the 20th of safar before the 20th of
[1:36]safar we commemorate the martyrdom anniversary of imam ali who is buried
[1:47]in mashhad in iran he is the only imam who is buried
[1:55]in iran and he has the largest shrine mausoleum if you compare
[2:00]the the shrine the the haram of imam ali with the other
[2:06]imams you see that the shrine of imam is the largest and
[2:10]it is considered to be the largest mosque in the world the
[2:15]largest place where people gather to pray in the world because millions
[2:21]of people they gather there every year and there is a unique
[2:30]significance with the iman with the faith in imam arava and the
[2:33]visiting of the grave of imam radha salaam in fact according to
[2:41]some scholars the ziyarah of imam the fawab of the ziara of
[2:47]imam is worth greater than the tawab of the ziara of imam
[2:52]now someone might say why millions of people are visiting imam and
[2:56]hussain right now in karbala the reason and this is what some
[3:04]of the scholars they have pointed to is that the one who
[3:08]visits imam ali abdullah believes in imam al-hussein and believes in imam
[3:16]and believes all the way up to imam al-mahdi al-muntavar however there
[3:22]are many people that visit imam al-hussein but they don't believe in
[3:26]imam they don't believe in the imam of imam al-mahdi and the
[3:32]other imams so the higher iman you have the more complete your
[3:37]iman is the more value your ziada has and the reason for
[3:41]that is because some people they believed in imam al-hussein they believed
[3:47]in imam ali abdul hussain and then for example some people stopped
[3:52]believing in imam al-baqar and they started believing in zayd they are
[3:57]the zaydi shias then some people believed in imam al-baqarah they believed
[4:02]in imam assad but then they stopped believing in imam musa a
[4:07]sect by the name of al-fatahi they followed abdullah or another sect
[4:13]emerged by the name of al-isma's who they followed isma'il the son
[4:21]of imam assad instead of following imam musab najaf and then once
[4:27]imam imam al-qaeda passed away some the shias the ithna ashari's they
[4:32]continued to follow imam al-ritha but there was a group of people
[4:38]by the name of al-waakafa they stopped at imam and qatam and
[4:45]they refused to follow imam alayhi so after imam anyone who believes
[4:51]in the 8th imam imam from the shias then there's no more
[4:57]deviance after imam allah no more deviations after imam radha they followed
[5:02]his son imam al-jawad whoever believed in him they followed his son
[5:06]imam al-jawad and then imam al-hadiyah and then hussain because the one
[5:20]who visits you have full iman you have believed in all of
[5:26]the imams therefore your ziyada is worth more now imam alayhi salam
[5:33]just some things about his life this great imam and all of
[5:38]the imams are great they are appointed by allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
[5:42]and each imam they have their own circumstances they have their own
[5:48]circumstances that they are dealing with imam he had his own circumstances
[5:56]imam al-hassan we talked about last week imam al-hasan he had to
[5:58]make a peace treaty with muawiyah imam and hussain alaihissalam his circumstances
[6:04]were that he had to stand in front of yazid because yazid
[6:10]was publicly sinning disobeying allah subhanahu wa ta'ala imam zain al-abidin he
[6:15]had to do dua and sahifa sajadi and the duas because his
[6:18]life was in danger he didn't have the freedom to go out
[6:24]and speak and then you find imam imam and the imam al-bakr
[6:31]imam imam musa and then the circumstances of imam al-assam when imam
[6:38]became an imam when his father al-imam al-qadham was killed was poisoned
[6:44]in the prison of haroon in baghdad imam radha alaihissalam was living
[6:50]in a time where the baits were being persecuted no one from
[6:56]the ahlenbait can come and say anything imam al-qasam he did not
[6:58]have the freedom to come out and say i'm an imam he
[7:02]did not say i am an imam publicly and they took him
[7:03]and they placed them in prison his father imam al-qaeda passes away
[7:10]then imam he comes out in public and he says i am
[7:14]the imam after my father some of the shias they tell him
[7:18]your father he did not come out in public and he said
[7:21]i'm an imam aren't you afraid of your life aren't you afraid
[7:23]for your life harun just killed your father and you're coming out
[7:29]and you're declaring that you're an imam he tells them haroon is
[7:33]not going to be able to touch me he's not going to
[7:36]be able to scr put a scratch on my body just like
[7:41]the mushrikeen of quraysh we're not able and this is something from
[7:49]the where we believe that our imams allah subhanahu ta'ala gives them
[7:54]some access some knowledge allah subhanahu ta'ala if allah gives it to
[7:58]them then they have that knowledge because they have been appointed by
[8:02]allah subhanahu wa ta'ala imam he says haroon is not going to
[8:07]be able to touch me and this is exactly what happened haroon
[8:10]who was the king who was so powerful he was not able
[8:15]to touch imam radha and imam radha declared his imam haroon he
[8:22]is haroon passes away and by the way a lot of people
[8:26]don't know that the grave of imam alaihissalam is right next to
[8:33]the grave of haroon they're buried right next to each other moon
[8:36]when imam passed away he wanted to bury him beneath the feet
[8:42]of his father beneath the fee of his father he wanted to
[8:48]bury him there but they kept trying to dig dig beneath the
[8:51]feet they see that they can't dig the the earth was being
[8:56]too stubborn then they go they say let's try on this side
[8:58]they go above his head they try to dig and then they
[9:01]see that they're able to dig so imam is buried and by
[9:07]his feet is haroon and that is where the grave of imam
[9:11]is now a lot of people they go they visit imam not
[9:16]knowing that here is also haroon the man who poisoned imam musa
[9:24]for over 20 years and most of it was in madinah in
[9:30]the city of rasulallah after haroon passes away there is a huge
[9:37]civil war within the muslim land between the abbasis moon and amin
[9:43]two brothers the sons of harun they fight with one another moon
[9:48]kills haroon and there's a huge division going on so now moon
[9:54]he wants to show the world that no i have the haqq
[9:59]with me i have the right with me he forces imam to
[10:03]be a part of his government he writes a letter to imam
[10:07]he tells him come and you become a part of my government
[10:10]imam tells him no he tells him you have to you have
[10:15]to you can't tell me no imam he says if i come
[10:19]then you are bringing me by force and if i come i'm
[10:23]not involved in the government he said okay just come imam becomes
[10:29]the ahad the crown prince during the rule of moon now when
[10:36]imam rada salaam he becomes the crown prince a lot of things
[10:43]change first during the time of harun the imam was persecuted there
[10:46]was a man by the name of al-jaludi imam haroon he sends
[10:54]al-jaludi to go and persecute imam riddha and the family of imam
[10:57]al-aba this general al-jaludi he goes to the house of imam he
[11:03]tells him we want all of the women of the babe the
[11:04]woman of the household of imam radha to give all of their
[11:09]jewelry everything that they're wearing he was going to bring the guards
[11:14]inside the house imam allah he comes out he tells him no
[11:15]you don't need to come in the house we'll give you so
[11:18]he goes and he gives him all of the belongings of the
[11:23]bait and they say that the woman of the house of imam
[11:27]they would they have to wait for a lady to finish her
[11:29]prayer so that they would cover up fully and in order to
[11:34]pray this is how they were persecuted harun dies moon comes to
[11:40]power imam he is brought to harass on of course moon he
[11:44]brings imam through a path that people don't see him he doesn't
[11:47]allow him to pass through the cities because he doesn't want people
[11:52]to see him but once he reaches close to quran he reaches
[11:57]a place by the name of neshaboor there the people of neshabor
[12:03]the majority of them were non-shias but they hear that the grandson
[12:08]of rasulallah is approaching so they all wait on the way on
[12:16]the road they wait to see imam so they see the caravan
[12:20]of imam passing and they had the narration says over one hundred
[12:25]thousand one hundred thousand people they come they want to wait to
[12:28]see the grandson of imam allah so they tell him hadith hadith
[12:35]tell us a hadith they see him they tell him hadith hadith
[12:38]so he tells them i heard from my father who heard from
[12:42]his father who heard from his father who heard from his father
[12:47]all the way until imam and hussain then until imam ali then
[12:50]who heard from rasulullah who heard from jibra il who heard from
[12:55]god from allah what is this is my sanctuary whoever says they
[13:12]will be protected on the day of judgment and then he tells
[13:19]him women whoever enters into my sanctuary this person is safe from
[13:27]my other from my punishment this is why we have to always
[13:31]say always say ash remind ourselves the remembrance of allah then after
[13:40]he tells them whoever says enters into the sanctuary of god and
[13:48]whoever enters into the sanctuary of god is free from the punishment
[13:57]then is and then he tells them is a statement that's easy
[14:04]to say it's in fact the easiest word to say you know
[14:08]you don't even need to move your tongue you don't even need
[14:10]to move your mouth you just move your tongue this is why
[14:12]when a person is dying that's all that's expected from them just
[14:17]to say it's the easiest thing but even that easy statement some
[14:22]people are not able to say it some people they can't say
[14:24]i've gone to a person who was passing away and he is
[14:31]in secretary the state of the state of intoxication describes it the
[14:39]person was there his family is telling him he's just looking at
[14:45]them but he can't say anything because the tongue gets stuck that's
[14:51]it the moment of death when a person is dying you're not
[14:53]able to say it this is why we have to ask allah
[14:57]wa ta'ala to grant us the opportunity to say the shahadah when
[15:03]we are dying to say allah allah when we are dying it's
[15:05]a blessing to be able to say so imam he tells them
[15:13]saying will put you in the sanctuary of allah and then he
[15:16]tells them there's one condition however has conditions what are the conditions
[15:28]he tells them believing in the imams of the bait is one
[15:32]of the conditions means you have to implement it you have to
[15:37]believe you have to put your faith into action so this is
[15:44]called the habit the hadith of the golden chain the hadith of
[15:48]the golden chain because it goes from allah to the imams all
[15:53]the way to imam now moon he starts in front of people
[16:05]he starts putting on a show he invites some people to come
[16:08]and see imam and one of the people that comes to see
[16:13]imam is this man jaludi remember jaludi we said he's the one
[16:16]who took the jewelry from the daughters from the from the woman
[16:21]of the albeit jaludi he comes to visit haroon to visit mahmoon
[16:27]when jaludi comes to visit moon imam radha sees jaloudi is nervous
[16:32]because imam radha the one who he was persecuting now he's the
[16:37]crown prince so imam al-raza he signals to moon he's sitting next
[16:44]to moon he tells him he whispers to him he tells him
[16:47]please do not you know don't hurt him don't abuse him because
[16:51]moon knew what jaloodi had done to imam jaludi did not hear
[16:56]what imam radha was saying he tells him o khalifa by your
[17:01]l by your father's life don't listen to him he's lying to
[17:06]you imam was trying to protect his life trying to tell him
[17:09]forgive him he says don't listen to him so alma moon he
[17:15]tells him you had false intentions but he had good intentions he
[17:18]wanted to forgive you and he wanted me to not hurt you
[17:22]but you're saying don't listen to him by my father's life yes
[17:25]i'm not going to listen to him for what you did to
[17:28]him you're going to be executed he goes and he executes him
[17:32]even though he was the crown prince you know they they stamped
[17:37]the money the coin of the islamic empire at that time with
[17:40]the name of imam ali and today you could go to mashhad
[17:45]you go to the grave of imam they have in the museum
[17:49]the coins the coins that have the name of imam he could
[17:55]have lived the best lifestyle the most luxurious lifestyle he lived a
[18:03]very simple and humble lifestyle he goes in the public bath you
[18:08]know at that time not everyone has their own shower in their
[18:10]house you have a public bath in the city of course if
[18:14]he is in the government he could go in a separate place
[18:16]but he goes in the public bath and in the bath he
[18:20]has a towel for example around him people don't know who he
[18:25]is a man sees him he tells him hey you come and
[18:28]massage my back come and rub my shoulders so imam salaam he
[18:34]comes and he starts rubbing the man's shoulders and then he tells
[18:36]him you know do this do this here and there then suddenly
[18:42]another person comes he sees the imam he says salaam to the
[18:47]imam and he tells him what are you doing you're making the
[18:49]crown prince come and massage and clean your back so that man
[18:54]he became very scared that he was bossing around him so he
[18:59]tells him please please forgive me forgive me the imam tells him
[19:03]why i don't you didn't do anything wrong it's it's a pleasure
[19:08]for me it's an honor for me to help out another person
[19:10]this is an opportunity to be at the service of other people
[19:15]this is the akhlaq of the imams of the bait where the
[19:23]imams salaam they teach us how to practice the teachings of islam
[19:33]moon it was the time of eid so moon he tells imam
[19:38]he tells them tomorrow you lead the prayer imam says if i
[19:42]lead the prayer i'm going to lead it the way rasool allah
[19:45]left the prayer they were they were shocked no one has seen
[19:49]rasulallah at that time and people they were used to the governments
[19:53]that came they were very far from the essence of islam and
[19:59]the essence of the way the sunnah of rasulallah so the next
[20:06]day it was the day of imam he comes out wearing simple
[20:14]clothes while the generals and the government they're all coming out wearing
[20:19]their jewelry and their nice clothes and everything they see imam aruba
[20:23]walking while they're riding on their horse so everyone was shocked they
[20:27]come down from their horses and imam arudha is doing the takbir
[20:33]and the tahlil he saw that if imam leads the prayer his
[20:37]government will end people are going to leave him anymore people are
[20:41]not going to declare him as the khalifah so he tells him
[20:44]allah go back let me lead the prayer he didn't allow imam
[20:48]to lead the prayer one of the most important features of the
[20:54]time of the life of imam mirada was that there was a
[20:59]lot of knowledge you know we have three main main eras where
[21:02]knowledge was spread during the times of the bait one was imam
[21:07]ali who he is the door of the city of knowledge of
[21:14]rasulullah and then you have during the time of imam al-baqarah and
[21:19]you also have during the time of imam why because imam radha
[21:25]was sitting and he would bring the jews the christians the agnostics
[21:30]people from different religions to have intellectual debates intellectual sessions and imam
[21:38]allah would answer everyone so he would bring people and there would
[21:43]be debates and these debates are documented until today one of our
[21:49]scholars over a thousand years ago he has a book by the
[21:53]name of the akhbar the the traditions the narrations of imam they're
[22:02]all narrated there and the debates with the atheists with the jewish
[22:06]scholars with the christian scholars there was a scholar by the name
[22:09]of al-jazleer he was a christian scholar he tells he tells imam
[22:16]what do you think about jesus imam tells him he's a great
[22:22]prophet we as muslims we have to believe in jesus as one
[22:25]of the great prophets the fight one of the five al-azam prophets
[22:29]and then he tells him what do you say about muhammad says
[22:39]he's a prophet as well but he's greater than jesus he's better
[22:43]than jesus he tells him why is he better than jesus imam
[22:48]says because he used to worship more he used to pray more
[22:53]so he tells him how do you say how do you say
[22:57]muhammad used to worship more jesus used to worship the most he
[23:02]used to pray the most tells him who did he pray to
[23:05]he said he prayed to god he tells him then why do
[23:09]you say he's god or he's the son of god if he
[23:12]used to pray if jesus used to pray then how why who
[23:16]would he pray to who pray if he's god why would he
[23:18]pray to god this goes against this defeats the whole purpose of
[23:21]being god or being the son of god so this was one
[23:30]session another session was that he would bring the poets to come
[23:33]and praise imam salam it became a part of the a part
[23:41]of the uh rituals at that time where poets they come they
[23:44]praise moon and they also praise him subhanallah how things changed during
[23:48]time of ma'awiya they come and they praise the imams of the
[23:57]albeit and specifically imam one of those poets by the name of
[24:02]abu nuas abu they come to him and they tell him why
[24:07]haven't you praised the mohammed all of the poets they came and
[24:11]they praised him allah so he comes and he says this beautiful
[24:14]poetry he says he says they tell me they tell me you're
[24:50]the best poet you are the most eloquent of the poets and
[24:55]you have the best poetry why did you not praise the son
[25:02]of musa imam and all of the merits and virtues that are
[25:08]in him he says how can i praise an imam that jibril
[25:14]was the servant of his father meaning rasulullah another poet that enters
[25:22]in he has a poem in praise of the albeit about imam
[25:31]hussain he refuses to read it until he goes to imam and
[25:37]imam he tells he tells him i have a poem for you
[25:42]and your family and he begins to recite it he recites it
[25:46]and he talks about imam al-hussein about fatima and then he says
[26:09]is talking about the graves of the albeit you have a grave
[26:14]in baghdad at that time it was only imam al-qadam and in
[26:17]jose and in fact which was a major battle where the descendants
[26:22]of the prophet were killed here imam radha he tells him i
[26:26]want to add a poem for you he tells him what is
[26:30]it he says there is a grave enthusiast and then he tells
[26:49]him which grave i don't know a grave that you haven't used
[27:05]this is what happened to him in front of people he would
[27:11]show that he loves the alibaba but he had jealousy from imam
[27:14]radha and he poisoned imam and imam radha he the one who
[27:27]visits me in my time of loneliness i will visit this person
[27:30]in their time of loneliness that means in the grave that means
[27:35]on the mash'er on the day of judgment when we are in
[27:37]need of the shafa'a of the albeit we ask allah subhanahu wa
[27:44]ta'ala to grant us the ziyarah and the shafa'a of imam foreign
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