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The Life of Imam Ali al-Hadi (as) - Sayed Saleh Qazwini
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9 المشاهدات·
22/02/07
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[0:07][Music] m [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] i [Music] the third of
[1:34]the holy month of rajab in the year 254 after hijra one
[1:41]year before the birth of imam and mahdi marks the martyrdom anniversary
[1:50]of the tenth imam of andal bay imam this great imam lived
[1:58]half of his life in madina and the second half of his
[2:08]life he lived in samara in iraq where he was forced to
[2:13]be taken and forced to live under hausarez and samara by the
[2:20]abbasi caliph of and there are many lessons that we can learn
[2:28]from the life of this great imam imam just as we learn
[2:36]lessons from all of the imams of the agenda the imam lived
[2:42]for 42 years his father is and his mother is an honorable
[2:56]lady by the name of samana a lady from madrid means north
[3:04]africa and here someone might say where does a north african lady
[3:09]come into the equation with the imams of the adhd the answer
[3:17]is that the majority of the imams of the annun baits their
[3:22]mothers were not arab the majority of the imams of the island
[3:25]bates their mothers were women of darker skin some of their women
[3:33]some of their mothers were free slaves they were originally slaves and
[3:37]then the imam would purchase her and then she would become free
[3:44]and become a mother of an imam and here this was one
[3:47]of the ways that the imams of the added base created an
[3:54]equal society remove the class system remove the social class system and
[3:59]the racism and the prejudice and the arrogance and pride that exists
[4:05]within communities maybe you might find people of color and white people
[4:09]and arab and non-arab they're together in one place but racism still
[4:16]exists prejudice still exists one group of people look down on another
[4:20]group of people i've heard some people that say for example the
[4:28]arab they accept us we pray next to them but when it
[4:31]comes to marriage they say no no you don't come and marry
[4:34]my daughter you don't come and marry from my household this is
[4:37]the racism this is the bigotry this is the prejudice that exists
[4:42]even within some muslim communities where islam tries to remove all of
[4:49]that you go to a muslim masjid you see the arab the
[4:51]non-arab the black the white the colored they're all together but sometimes
[4:58]there still remains that prejudice within the hearts the imams of the
[5:04]other debates they try to remove that because allah says in the
[5:10]quran at [Music] and nations and tribes so that you get to
[5:28]know one another verily the one who is the closest to god
[5:36]barely the one who's the most honorable in the eyes of allah
[5:42]subhanahu ta'ala is the one who has the most taqwa the one
[5:44]who has the most piety so the imams in fact the majority
[5:51]of the imams the majority of the imams their mothers were not
[5:55]arab their mothers were women from different countries from different races from
[6:01]different origins and this is the way that the imam the outlook
[6:07]that the imams had on society and these women became more worthy
[6:11]than the arab women who have a high social status for example
[6:19]imam and joad the father of imam al-hadi he was forced to
[6:25]marry the daughter of al-mahmoon um he was forced to marry the
[6:30]daughter of the moon killed imam you marry my daughter he ended
[6:41]up marrying her but she did not conceive any children for him
[6:46]so imam imam a lady who in the eyes of others she
[6:58]was a slave in the eyes of others she comes from a
[7:00]lower class she comes from a different society from africa but she
[7:05]becomes the mother of the future imam the mother of imam alhaji
[7:10]and this is how the majority of the imams are in fact
[7:13]after after imam assad i believe the majority of the imams starting
[7:18]with the man of kazam and the other imam their mothers they
[7:22]are all from africa and from other places so this is the
[7:30]way the imams created this equality in society this is one point
[7:35]we wanted to mention another very important point is regarding the imam
[7:40]itself imam al hadi salam became an imam when he was eight
[7:47]years old his father imam al-jawad became an imam when he was
[7:54]seven years old imam and mahdi and montana becomes an imam how
[7:57]old was he when he becomes an imam five years old so
[8:04]here this brought up a controversy especially at the time of imam
[8:09]of jawad and let by the time some people they come and
[8:15]they say how can a child become an imam how can someone
[8:20]who is young become an imam who leads people and this happened
[8:24]with a man of jawad because this was the first experience for
[8:28]people his father passes away imam joaz is seven years old and
[8:33]he brings the top jurists he brings the top scholars he tells
[8:41]them ask him questions they begin to ask him questions and they
[8:45]see that he is more knowledgeable than all of them why because
[8:50]the position of the imam is a godly appointed position it's a
[8:54]divine position the position of imam is not a position of someone
[9:00]who's more popular amongst people someone who is voted for by people
[9:06]the position of the imam is a position means appointed by allah
[9:15]this is why when allah talks about the prophethood and through his
[9:44]knowledge he proved that he was just as jesus jesus when he
[9:50]comes out his mother carries him he's an infant caller and he
[10:05]has been given a book and he is a newborn his mother
[10:10]has just carried him john the baptist describes he was a prophet
[10:19]when he was a boy he was a little boy and he's
[10:23]a prophet appointed by allah what's the sign of prophethood one is
[10:30]miracles which all the prophets had and also the imams they had
[10:33]karana and they had miracles what's a miracle miracle is a jazz
[10:38]something that this person is able to do and others are not
[10:43]able to do something that is out of the ordinary and the
[10:47]iman's of the end they all have that imam of joad when
[10:50]he's sitting and he's debating with the biggest scholars of the time
[10:54]and he defeats them that's something out of the ordinary imam al-hadi
[10:59]also the same imam alhaji he's eight years old when his father
[11:04]imam and joad passes away and the caleb who poisoned the man
[11:12]he's in tamara he sends a scholar the biggest scholar of the
[11:19]time a man by the name of al-junedi he sends and he
[11:24]tells him i want you to go and teach this eight-year-old boy
[11:28]thinking that they could brainwash a child so thinking that they could
[11:34]change the thinking so that he could bring him closer to him
[11:36]and make him be from one of them of course when someone
[11:41]is appointed by allah can you brainwash that person allah says so
[12:08]he doesn't interact with people and this man the scholar and janadi
[12:13]he goes to teach imam alhaji so he goes to the imam
[12:18]and he begins to try to teach him he asks do you
[12:21]know the quran i want to teach you the quran he says
[12:24]he knows the whole quran he tries to teach on certain things
[12:28]he sees that this young child is more knowledgeable than him so
[12:32]and he was a smart man and he was a very smart
[12:37]man is he are you teaching him give us some progress he
[12:57]says yes i go to him every day but i learn from
[13:00]him he's my teacher and i am the one who is learning
[13:05]from him and this man he ends up becoming one of the
[13:10]biggest shia scholars of the time subhan allah how he spends some
[13:16]time with the imam and he becomes one of the shia scholars
[13:20]of the time and this is one of the ways that we
[13:24]know who the imam is when it comes to knowledge through knowledge
[13:28]you're able to tell who the imam is some people today they
[13:30]come and they say why do accept one of them don't make
[13:46]such a big deal it's been 1400 years and you guys still
[13:48]are fighting over one issue that took place 1400 years ago we
[13:53]tell them no it's not an issue of we're being stubborn it's
[13:57]an issue of we have to follow the one who's more knowledgeable
[14:00]we have to follow the one who is chosen by allah the
[14:05]other people they might be good they might be bad but if
[14:09]someone is not chosen by allah i can't take this person as
[14:13]a imam i can't take this person as a leader let's say
[14:17]for example allah chose prophet muhammad to be the prophet but the
[14:22]people of prophet musa they chose someone else they chose become a
[14:30]prophet let the whole world choose one person if god chose one
[14:36]it's the one who god chose so this is what we say
[14:40]we say about the imams of the universe the position of the
[14:42]imam it takes divinely appointed position and second one of the first
[14:49]qualities of the imam is that a man has to be the
[14:50]most knowledgeable person of the time this is he was the most
[14:58]knowledgeable person there's no doubt about that whoever you bring no one
[15:09]could come and say that there was someone who was more knowledgeable
[15:11]than ali abner during the time of amy he is the one
[15:16]who rasul allah says about him i am the city of knowledge
[15:34]this is documented many times for example um many because he has
[15:52]the knowledge from allah and this is something that we will learn
[15:56]from all of the imams of the base and imam and hadi
[16:00]makes it clear in his which we will address now [Music] garrison
[16:17]town what's a garrison town a town that he brings the military
[16:23]the army they come and they say that this is why they
[16:26]call imam and the imam and hasan and why did they call
[16:32]them was it because they were someone who was a soldier was
[16:37]it because he was a soldier no no because they were living
[16:41]in that town they were living in a town of asca a
[16:43]town a military town a garrison town so they call imam the
[16:59]muslim capital was in baghdad but because he brought from his his
[17:06]side of the family his mother's side was from a turkish lineage
[17:09]and he brought the soldiers and his uncles and his relatives from
[17:14]his mother's side of the family he brought them and they began
[17:20]to cause problems in the city so the people would come and
[17:23]object to the kharifa they would tell him you brought your military
[17:25]you brought your army and they're bothering people they're rough with people
[17:30]they're abusing and harassing people take your army out of here and
[17:36]there's a story with this where a lady an old lady she
[17:38]comes and she stands in front of the khalifa and he's coming
[17:42]back from a hunting trip and he is with his generals with
[17:48]his army with his ministers government officials an old lady she comes
[17:52]in and she tells him take your army out of our city
[18:13]i don't have an army but i have the dua in the
[18:19]middle of the night the arrows of the night the arrows of
[18:23]the night that they're not mr targets right away he understood that
[18:26]he has to take his army out so they began to build
[18:32]samara and what doesn't he poison the man of jawad he dies
[18:37]then after him comes comes one of the cruelest men of banila
[18:54]they this is a man who today and the general muslims they
[19:05]call him the reviver of the sunnah they praise him why because
[19:10]he had the most animosity towards the end of his name this
[19:22]man just to give you an idea of how much hatred he
[19:26]had for the debate four times he destroys the grave of imam
[19:32]four times he destroys the grave he destroys it they build it
[19:37]once again he destroys it they build it once again he tries
[19:39]to bring uh the he tries to ground the drown the grave
[19:44]of imam saying the quran starts revolving around the grave of abba
[19:47]abdullah and karbala became known as he tries to bring cattle and
[20:00]farmers to come and remove the earth and move the earth and
[20:02]the next to the grave of the hussain they come next to
[20:06]the grave and they stop the animal they come next to the
[20:08]grave when they stop and many times they try but they were
[20:13]unable to four times he does that and he reveals his animosity
[20:17]to the adhd every man had their own difficulty that they faced
[21:04]in life this man was so cruel he summons the imam he
[21:12]summons the imam from malina to come all the way he was
[21:19]so cruel with the imams of the and faith and with he
[21:23]hated him [Music] one day he has a teacher and this teacher
[21:29]is he brings this big scholar he tells him i want you
[21:45]to come and teach my children some people they come to him
[21:49]and they tell him you brought evidence to keith to teach your
[21:54]children if mr keith is a follower of the added faith how
[21:56]can you allow him to come and teach your children so he
[22:00]wanted to test if ibn zakir is really or not because at
[22:05]that time many of the shia they were practicing tapia many of
[22:08]the shias they would not reveal publicly their faith if they do
[22:12]they they'll be killed so he tells him i have a question
[22:16]to ask you you see my two sons that you're teaching them
[22:19]are they better or are the sons of ali allah this man
[22:26]he comes and he thinks that his sons are greater than imam
[22:31]and hasan and imam the imams the grandchildren of rasulallah so gave
[22:38]him an answer which [Music] made ibn be eternalized as well because
[22:46]it killed it took the life of him he killed him because
[22:49]of this answer he tells him he has a sandal the sandals
[23:00]that he wear are better than your sons this man he became
[23:04]so angry he cut off the tongue and some people they were
[23:27]jealous of them some people they're causing problems they come to him
[23:31]and they tell him he is having swords he's happy he has
[23:36]weapons he has some of letters he's writing letters to people he
[23:42]wants to make a revolution against you so he sends an army
[23:45]he sends an army of allah 300 people he tells them go
[23:51]and see the house and bring him to me so this army
[23:56]they go and they enter into the house of the imam they
[23:58]see the imam in the house nothing there's nothing in the house
[24:05]no weapons no letters trying to conspire against the khalifa but the
[24:09]khalifas the rulers they were always insecure because they know that the
[24:13]imams are better than them and they are worthy of the leadership
[24:15]so anything that happens right away they're insecure of the imam so
[24:20]he forces this man to general to bring the imam all the
[24:26]way to and they bring the imam to samara they pass through
[24:32]baghdad [Music] they want to welcome the imam they send a letter
[24:46]to the to the caravan that's bringing imam and they say delay
[24:51]because people are waiting so they tell the people go back to
[24:53]your homes at night time they bring in happy and in the
[24:55]morning they take him out so that none of the shias a
[25:16]place of the homeless people they're all sitting there the place of
[25:22]the most run-down area in the city they come and they throw
[25:25]the imam they place the imam along with his family they place
[25:29]them all over there one of the he comes and he sees
[25:35]the imam and he is heartbroken he says you are the imam
[25:37]you are the hood of allah and this is how you are
[25:41]being treated because this life it doesn't matter where you are in
[25:47]this life it matters where you go in the afterlife that's what
[25:51]matters most it doesn't matter what kind of a house you have
[25:54]in this dunya because at the end of the day the poor
[25:58]and the rich everyone will have to be separated from their house
[26:02]what matters is the house that you've prepared for that's the most
[26:08]important house that you have to furnish that's the most important house
[26:11]that you have to make sure it's comfortable it has a good
[26:15]furniture in it and the furniture in that house is through your
[26:19]good deeds through your ahmad so the imam allah [Music] he brings
[26:40]him with him and his mother his wife his family and the
[26:46]whole family of the bait at that time the family of imam
[26:48]and hadi and imam they all live in samara and while the
[26:55]imam was in samara there he began to strengthen and work on
[27:00]strengthening the shias but there was one problem the shias do not
[27:06]have access to the imam when the imam was in madina they
[27:09]could go to visit and they see the imam in the masjid
[27:12]now whoever comes to samara all the spies all the eyes are
[27:18]all on him so no one has access to the imam so
[27:23]here the imams they developed a system and this started with from
[27:27]it started during the time of imam assad and before and then
[27:32]it kept getting more advanced and more advanced until the time of
[27:36]imam and hadiyan until imam and mahdi and that's the system of
[27:40]the meaning that if you want to reach the imam you don't
[27:45]go to the imam directly because the imam is under hauser us
[27:49]the imam is in a house there's spies there's people watching over
[27:53]the house of the imam so what you do the imam has
[27:58]ahaden the imam has for example there's a man by the name
[28:01]of abu were some of these people who are in the house
[28:05]people they would come and they would give their letters to the
[28:10]person to the wakid and the wakeel would come and speak to
[28:13]the imam they write down questions the imam answers these questions and
[28:16]then he sends it back to them and this is how the
[28:21]imams prepared the shia for the time of the for the time
[28:25]of the occupation because immediately after the martyrdom of imam and and
[28:35]the people they would reach the imam through the ambassadors so this
[28:41]was something that was normalized at the time [Music] he is in
[29:00]his home and in the middle of the night this is during
[29:03]the time of he's in his home someone comes and tells him
[29:10]he tells him he has weapons he has letters and he's trying
[29:15]to have a revolution against you so right away he sends an
[29:22]army to go and storm the house of imam alhaji and the
[29:31]hadith says they went into the house they saw the imam sitting
[29:35]on the earth on the ground not even a carpet not even
[29:39]a piece of a straw mask he's sitting on the ground which
[29:43]has sand and some pebbles and he's praying this is how the
[29:49]imam is now they saw that iman does not have weapons instead
[29:54]of getting up and leaving they take the imam with them all
[29:59]the way in the middle of the night in the middle of
[30:02]the night they take him out imagine someone comes in the middle
[30:04]of the night they just come and they take them out the
[30:08]police how insulting is this how wrong does this they take him
[30:14]to the palace and they see that he is drinking alcohol he's
[30:20]drinking and he has poets they're reciting puppetry singers dancers they're all
[30:28]there and he finds out that the islam has nothing the imam
[30:32]does not have weapons he does not have letters he's not plotting
[30:34]against him so he tells the imam why don't you come and
[30:40]drink some with us treat some of this with us the imam
[30:44]meaning he's offering alcohol to the imam how insulting is this to
[30:50]the iman [Music] this has never mixed with my blood and my
[31:02]flesh i've never drank from this and this is not something that
[31:05]we do so [Music] he tells him then you have to sing
[31:11]for us he tells him i'm not a singer he doesn't know
[31:15]you have to recite something for us words of poetry and these
[31:23]words of poetry it transformed the party and was drinking he was
[31:32]intoxicated he's thinking of this dunya in power the imam he recited
[31:36]some words of poetry that made he begin to cry and do
[31:43]a safa but of course it didn't change he now at that
[31:47]moment he does the safari he cries and then he goes back
[31:49]what does the iman say these famous words of poetry the imam
[31:57]begins to recite it he says they were sleeping in their palaces
[32:32]and their palaces were separated from the people they're on the mountains
[32:43]they're high above people and there's people blocking them from seeing others
[32:47]and then he says after this glory suddenly the angel of death
[32:58]comes no matter how high you have a palace on the tip
[33:02]on the on the peak of the mountain or wherever it is
[33:04]on top of the hill no matter how high you are living
[33:10]above people you're going to be and they hold in the ground
[33:26]after they're placed in the grave [Music] after they're buried someone will
[33:40]call them but tell them where's all the jewelry where's the tea
[33:44]where's all of that type of jewelry these rubies that you had
[33:50]with you ain't [Music] where are these faces that did not see
[34:00]any roughness that did not see that they were soft because of
[34:06]no and then there is no answer that that person cannot answer
[34:38]but the body of the disease will answer the grave will give
[34:43]an answer what does the grave say the grave says that these
[34:51]faces that they were so soft and so gentle now there's worms
[34:56]walking on these faces now there's worms eating from these faces and
[35:26]it is our duty today some people they come and they say
[35:30]oh you you ruin all the parties you're no fun sometimes you
[35:34]have to be no fun sometimes it's the right thing to do
[35:38]because it's not worth being fun and having fun at the expense
[35:47]some people now between friends they call other friends oh you're a
[35:52]party killer you ruined the mood you ruined the party the imam
[35:56]did something that he had to do and that is enjoying the
[36:01]good and forbidding the evil and after the imam recited that king
[36:07]started crying and he honored the imam and then he sends the
[36:10]imam back to his home but then keeps addressing and aggressive it
[36:16]was the day of he comes out he's riding his horse and
[36:22]he brings the imam he brings the imam imam alhadi to walk
[36:27]next to him he's on his horse and he brings the man
[36:30]to walk next to him and the man is sweating and sweating
[36:34]it's hot he's making the imam walk while he's riding so some
[36:39]of the and obey some of the family of the imam some
[36:41]of the shia they come and they tell them oh master your
[36:45]duas answered for how long is this wicked man going to rule
[36:50]us and treat you like this within three days within three days
[36:58]he's not going to live anymore and this is exactly what happened
[37:04]within three days his son the son he comes and he kills
[37:08]him with some turkish soldiers they come and they kill he kills
[37:11]his blood gets mixed with the wine that he was drinking his
[37:16]son rules for six months and then comes and [Music] now i
[37:30]want to mention some of the hadith of the imam just so
[37:34]the barakah just so we receive why are people always running away
[37:51]from death because they are unaware of it so therefore they hated
[37:58]it [Music] if they knew it then they would prepare for it
[38:12]and they would not hate it so much because they know that
[38:15]the afterlife is better for the believer than this life in another
[38:22]hadith in this life you judge people throughout how much money they
[38:36]have you make it onto forbes magazine you make it on the
[38:39]most influential because of the money because of the power that you
[38:41]have in the akra no one looks at the money that you
[38:45]have no one looks at the power that you have you're going
[38:49]to be judged through your actions through your good deeds [Music] [Music]
[39:12]but if you disobey god then be for sure meaning you're going
[39:19]to definitely upset people as well if you upset god and this
[39:24]is what happens you see sometimes some people they go they sin
[39:26]just to please people but they disobey god but later on they
[39:32]discover that people are also going to be angry at them they
[39:34]sacrifice god they compromise the satisfaction of allah for the sake of
[39:38]people but later on they see that people are also not happy
[39:46]with them finally he taught the shia what is the meaning of
[39:55]being how to defend your beliefs how to defend your and he
[39:59]taught people how to understand who the imam is because a lot
[40:04]of people they don't know who the reality of the imam they
[40:08]don't have maratha of the imam they don't know the reality of
[40:11]the imam one of the companions of the imam he comes and
[40:18]he tells him [Music] to teach me something to say when i
[40:30]visit each one of you any one of you meaning the imams
[40:33]of the handbags so the imam is but if you want to
[41:00]visit the imams all of them or you want to visit one
[41:05]of them you could recite this he says teach me the words
[41:09]that are eloquent and give me the maratha so i understand who
[41:14]my imam is so the imam alayhis he writes to him and
[41:20]he tells him when you enter upon the iman enter in the
[41:25]state of the state of be in the state of purity and
[41:29]then when you get closer to the door say allah so people
[42:08]don't think that you're worshiping the imam so no one accuses you
[42:13]of worshiping the imam you know that god is greater god is
[42:15]greater god is greater and this is what allah means but doesn't
[42:21]mean god is great allah means god is greater is great means
[42:27]greater meaning god is greater than anything god is greater than anyone
[42:31]god is greater than anything that i could imagine another another scholar
[42:38]says you say allah before visiting the imam because you know that
[42:44]the only way to understand who god is that's the only way
[42:50]you have real talk because other people who don't follow the imam
[42:54]they come and they say god has a body god has legs
[42:57]god could be seen [Music] [Music] [Music] they are the ones who
[43:32]have the knowledge they are the household of the prophet they are
[43:35]the ones who the angels would descend in their house and they
[44:09]are the best way to call people and invite people and do
[44:12]dawah to islam and then he comes and he says and removed
[45:01][Music] [Music] and this is very important for us my dear brothers
[45:30]and sisters to read this because when you read the ziara you
[45:35]will know your imam you will have maratha of your imam and
[45:38]if we want to have mouth read the translation you don't understand
[45:43]arabic read the english translation of ziara to jamaa this is something
[45:50]very important now the imam in the year 254 after hijrah tells
[45:59]him poisoned him he sent poison to the imam and this poison
[46:05]began to seep through the body of the imam the imam laid
[46:12]down he had his family imam al-hasan al-askari and the other the
[46:17]children in the house the family of the imam they were there
[46:20]and the imam alayhi he began to sweat he began to recite
[46:27]the shahada and the time of his death was approaching he tells
[46:32]imam al-askari you are the imam after me and the imam alaihi
[46:39]salam passes away in samara [Music] they brought the body of imam
[46:59]and hadi out of the house to carry him in the funeral
[47:03]procession they heard a lady from the house a darya a lady
[47:07]from the house she began to say [Music] what have we seen
[47:19]from monday the monday from the early times and the monday now
[47:22]what does this mean here they say that monday was the day
[47:26]rasool allah passed away and monday was the day that the bait
[47:32]they saw that the ummah turned against them and imam and hadi
[47:35]also it was a monday [Music] [Music] me [Music] [Music] is [Music]
[48:47][Music] oh [Music] [Laughter] [Music] my [Music] [Music] [Music] me [Music] [Music]
[50:15]his body was washed he was buried all the muslims they attended
[50:21]the funeral of imam al-hadi but his grandfather [Music] she tells [Music]
[50:57][Music] [Music] on [Music] [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] [Music] followers
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