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Origin of Shiism and Shi'a Genocide - Webinar with the Waterloo Region District School Board
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34 Bekeken·
24/03/21
Featuring: Sayed Saleh Qazwini, Zakir Shyrose Jaffer Dhalla and Malihe Elias
Alhamdullilah, we had the honour and privilege to organize and partake in the first webinar at a Canadian Public School Board about the Origins of Shiism and Shi'a Genocide.
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Transcript
[0:00]awesome fantastic so um in in the name of god the most
[0:09]uh the benefits and the most merciful my name is maliha and
[0:11]i'm a teacher with the wrdsp for french my family and i
[0:15]came to canada in 2008 and yesterday was actually my 13-year anniversary
[0:19]in canada my family and i came to canada to escape the
[0:22]ongoing shia genocide and persecution in pakistan and unfortunately shia genocide is
[0:30]not only limited to pakistan it is with great honor and privilege
[0:36]that with god's grace i will be hosting the first ever webinar
[0:38]on the shias and the shia genocide and in a canadian public
[0:43]school board organized by myself and my school board so thank you
[0:45]very much water blue vision mr school board once again we will
[0:49]be discussing various topics about the shias and shia genocide and so
[0:53]without further ado i would like to introduce my esteemed guest please
[1:00]i would like to briefly introduce uh sweeney first said salah khazrini
[1:07]hails from a prominent religious family from iraq he immigrated to the
[1:11]u.s with his parents in 1994.
[1:13]after completing high school in san diego zayat khazrini moved to iran
[1:19]where he studied in the islamic seminary of pum his studies focused
[1:23]prelim primarily on islamic jurisprudence and islamic scripture after completing his studies
[1:30]he returned to the u.s and acquired a bachelor's degree in sociology
[1:33]from the university of michigan in ann arbor and a master's degree
[1:37]in near eastern studies from wayne state university currently he lectures weekly
[1:42]at several mosques and community centers in michigan he travels to numerous
[1:47]communities across the globe spreading the message of islam and religious tolerance
[1:51]also teaches courses on islamic ideology and quranic studies he is married
[1:57]and has three children my second esteemed guest is shiraz jafar zallah
[2:02]shaira's jefferson is a world-renowned lecturer on islam an education counselor a
[2:08]parent a parenting and marriage coach a radio host a published author
[2:13]a newspaper columnist a blogger a playwright a puppeteer and popular tv
[2:17]anchor who appears three times a week on her own tv show
[2:20]on several on several cable networks she holds a bachelor degree in
[2:25]psychology and sociology and a master's degree in the field of education
[2:29]and has spoken twice outside the white house in washington dc she
[2:34]has given a muslim ted talk spoken at princeton university and at
[2:39]large outdoor rallies attended by thousands in downtown toronto stockholm uh like
[2:46]lychester i'm sorry if i'm mispronouncing that and chicago she lectures on
[2:52]islam at mosques universities churches and interfaith gatherings and as a polyglot
[2:59]who speaks over who speaks over six languages fluently a published freelance
[3:05]writer playwright motivational speaker and anti-racist educational counselor by profession she conducts
[3:12]workshops on race and cultural sensitivity and often appears on tv panels
[3:16]and radio talk and shows to speak and oh sorry about that
[3:23]i misread that and ready talk shows to speak on race relations
[3:27]thank you so very much imam and zakra shadows for being here
[3:33]we will start off with the the imam's presentation on the origin
[3:40]of shiism and what happened in karbala imam if you could let
[3:45]me know whenever i can share my screen to your presentation you
[3:49]can share it thank you i'll share it right now thank you
[3:58]very much i begin in the name of god the beneficent the
[4:04]merciful i would like to thank you all for joining us and
[4:07]taking this opportunity and giving us this opportunity to talk about the
[4:13]shia school of thought and talk about islam and the muslim community
[4:17]i would also like to thank maliha elias for setting this up
[4:23]and i commend her determination and her you know her patience with
[4:29]allah with setting all this up so thank you very much so
[4:34]the muslim community has the shia school of thought and the sunni
[4:41]school of thought and there are many misconceptions today especially in the
[4:48]west and post 9 11 about islam and the muslim community and
[4:53]we need to learn about this misconceptions we need to be better
[4:58]educated about the muslim community because islam and the muslim community are
[5:04]not monolith you know within muslims muslims come from all cultures many
[5:12]races many ethnicities they can be muslim you have muslims in the
[5:16]middle east and you have muslims all the way in africa and
[5:20]china in europe in the united states and canada so muslims are
[5:28]not monolithic and not monolithic in culture and race and also not
[5:35]monolithic in terms of sex and in terms of beliefs so this
[5:39]is why today we're addressing and we're talking about the shi'i school
[5:43]of thought the shia sect it's very unfortunate that there's a lot
[5:48]of negative portrayal of islam and muslims in the media and this
[5:54]is why i believe it's very important to hold these type of
[5:57]sessions and these type of you know educational seminars or sessions and
[6:01]in order to learn more about one another today we're talking about
[6:08]the sect and we want to talk about the persecution of the
[6:14]shia community as we know the shiite community is a minority the
[6:18]the shias they make up a minority within the muslims and in
[6:25]the west in canada in the united states where i am we
[6:28]are a minority within a minority so it's very important for us
[6:37]to speak about you know issues of concern and we hear a
[6:41]lot of you know um aggression going on and persecution going on
[6:45]that is directed towards the shias and inshallah we will discuss that
[6:51]for example maliha said her family escaped persecution my family as well
[6:55]my family in um in iraq my family 18 members of my
[7:04]family were killed because of the hatred that is directed against the
[7:08]shias and my family had to escape from iraq and we're not
[7:13]we were not able to go back until the fall of saddam
[7:15]so this is a very important issue that we want to discuss
[7:19]and we hear about we hear about the persecution of the shiite
[7:25]community all the time just a few weeks ago we heard about
[7:29]the um the hazara the hazara um in afghanistan where there was
[7:36]an explosion in a school a middle school and many you know
[7:39]tens of schoolchildren were killed so what is the origin of shiazone
[7:46]the shia the muslim community islam as we know is the fastest
[7:52]growing religion and there's over 1.9 billion muslims in the world today
[7:55]so muslims make up shia and sunni we have shia muslims and
[8:01]sunni muslims of course the sunni muslims they make up the majority
[8:03]the most sunni muslims are about 1.6 billion muslims and the shias
[8:10]are only around 300 million muslims i am ashiya and i am
[8:14]speaking on behalf of the shiite school of thought and the sect
[8:18]you find that the muslims are predominantly in iran and iraq and
[8:26]pakistan and afghanistan lebanon bahrain azerbaijan the eastern parts of saudi arabia
[8:32]and kuwait of course in some of these countries they don't make
[8:37]up the majority but in iran and iraq and other baijan they
[8:42]make up a majority in bahrain they make up a majority in
[8:45]other countries that were mentioned they don't make up a majority the
[8:51]division why did the school of thought emerge or how did the
[8:56]shiite school of thought emerge and did the shiite school of thought
[9:00]emerge after islam or was it something that was that existed with
[9:04]islam we believe that the the division and this is something sunnis
[9:08]and shias will tell you that the division within muslims because during
[9:11]the time of prophet muhammad there were no shias or sunnis it
[9:16]was all muslims and prophet muhammad died in 632 common era then
[9:22]there was a split one group they began to follow the family
[9:28]of prophet muhammad and led by imam ali as the first imam
[9:34]the first leader the first head of state and the first to
[9:41]represent the message and the teachings of prophet muhammad and represent the
[9:46]quran and another group followed the companions followed the path of the
[9:51]companions and the friends and those who were with prophet muhammad so
[9:54]you have two groups emerge one is the shia and shia by
[9:59]definition it means follower of but because they they became known as
[10:03]the shia of ali the followers of ali after prophet muhammad therefore
[10:08]the shias are known as the shia and the sunni school of
[10:12]thought they're they call they're called the sunnis because they say we
[10:15]follow the sunnah the tradition of prophet muhammad through his companions and
[10:22]through his those who were who were around him the muslims were
[10:28]with him so here now i have i put the ayatollahs because
[10:30]a lot of people they wonder you know who are the leaders
[10:34]of the shias we the the followers of the bait the the
[10:37]bait they are the family of the prophet and the shias they
[10:40]follow the family of the prophet after the family of the prophet
[10:45]the leaders who we follow they refer to as ayatollahs now and
[10:47]those are the scholars that connect us with the teachings the original
[10:52]teachings of the bait of the family of the prophet and the
[10:58]prophet himself now if we could go to the next slide please
[11:02]the struggle is when when someone thinks about the sunni struggle some
[11:09]might think that it was all about power and it was all
[11:13]about politics but the fact of the matter is that politics is
[11:15]probably not doesn't make that much of it the the major struggle
[11:19]was about the soul of islam and the the both groups the
[11:24]those who follow the family and those who follow the companions they
[11:28]say we're trying to get closer to prophet muhammed one says we're
[11:32]getting closer to the teachings of prophet muhammad through the companions others
[11:36]they say we we say we get closer to the teachings of
[11:39]prophet muhammad through his family but over time over time the there
[11:47]was a you know the division became bigger and bigger because of
[11:52]the different interpretations of the quran and different interpretations of the message
[11:55]of prophet muhammad but when when we talk about the sunnis and
[12:02]shia some you know they have the impression that sunnis and shias
[12:04]hate one another they can't stand one another and they're always fighting
[12:07]with one another and there's always sectarian violence that's going on that's
[12:11]not true sunnis and shias get along very well and many times
[12:17]they intermarry with one another we pray together we go to hajj
[12:21]together the pilgrimage and we fast together and we live in communities
[12:25]with one another it's just the difference of the approach and the
[12:30]understanding of some of the details of the message of islam now
[12:37]within the sunnis and the shias the majority get along there are
[12:44]fringe elements and fringe groups that sow division within the muslim community
[12:48]and this is this exists within the christian community within the jewish
[12:51]community and within many other communities you see that there's always fringe
[12:55]groups that you know divide divide and cause differences so one of
[13:03]those groups is the wahhabi the wahhabi school of thought which is
[13:08]an offshoot of the mainstream sunni school of thought and this wahabi
[13:15]school of thought they consider shias as heretics they consider sufis as
[13:20]you know astray and other sunnis other sunnis as well they consider
[13:26]them as you know non-muslims because they differ with them and some
[13:31]minor issues here and there so the wahabis accuse and they have
[13:37]been for centuries they have been accusing the shias of being against
[13:42]and working against the true islam and calling the shia as kafir
[13:49]and non-muslims and attacking the shias and anyone who believes and follows
[13:55]the shiite school of thought and you know i mentioned earlier that
[13:59]muslims are not monolithic because today it's very unfortunate you know someone's
[14:06]watching news cnn or fox news or whatever it is and they
[14:09]think that all muslims are the same i remember a few years
[14:14]ago when isis was you know killing people in syria and in
[14:16]iraq some people they came and they said you muslims you're all
[14:21]like isis without knowing that isis would kill shias before killing any
[14:27]non-muslim before so they you know isis is against muslims as well
[14:33]and the taliban and al qaeda and all these terrorist groups they're
[14:37]against the shias before they you know before they started um placing
[14:43]their hatred against non-muslims as well so this is something that we
[14:48]have to consider and this i this uh wahhabi mentality has been
[14:53]going on for such a long time for hundreds of years but
[14:57]now in the past hundred years we see that it became so
[15:01]powerful and it became so strong and why because petroleum was discovered
[15:07]in some parts of the muslim world and in those parts of
[15:10]the muslim world is exactly where these thoughts and these ideas emerge
[15:17]so they now you have these takfiri these you know ideas that
[15:23]are calling everyone a non-muslim and everyone's a heretic and then you
[15:26]also have petro dollar you have politics so it all adds to
[15:32]the tension now since we're talking about shazam i just want to
[15:35]i have put the the mahdi here we believe that at the
[15:40]end of time just like christians and just like jews believe that
[15:43]at the end of time justice will be established we believe that
[15:46]the mahdi who is the twelfth of the children of um from
[15:53]the bait from the family of the prophet and this is something
[15:57]that all muslims actually believe in that at the end of time
[16:00]a man by the name of al-mahdi who will be from the
[16:02]progeny of prophet muhammad from the children of prophet muhammad and he
[16:07]will establish justice on earth after it has been filled with oppression
[16:11]and we believe that he will rise alongside jesus and they will
[16:16]be on the same uh on the same side with one another
[16:18]fighting oppression and and injustice in the world if we could go
[16:24]to the next slide please so we talked about shiism um the
[16:29]the shia school of thought is a you know an ideology that
[16:36]has existed ever since the beginning of islam ever since the beginning
[16:39]of islam there have been followers of ali of imam ali because
[16:43]we believe prophet muhammad told the muslims to follow ali after him
[16:48]and follow the family his family after him whereas the sunni school
[16:51]of thought believes that the prophet he left leadership the matter of
[16:56]leadership up to the muslims and he allowed them to decide and
[17:00]they decided that the that the some of the companions they came
[17:05]to power in their own way now 50 years 50 years after
[17:11]the death of prophet muhammad was a major event that shocked the
[17:15]muslim world and until today until today it is a very important
[17:20]event that the shia as commemorate and muslims in fact all muslims
[17:25]commemorate but specifically it's something that is more associated with the shiite
[17:30]school of thought and that was that 50 years after the death
[17:34]of prophet muhammad because the family of the prophet they were sidelined
[17:38]they were marginalized and others came to power now some of those
[17:43]who came to power some of them they had good intentions but
[17:47]later on by the time 50 years later an individual comes to
[17:52]power and he wages war against the family of the prophet the
[17:56]very family of prophet muhammad and the grandson of prophet muhammad imam
[18:01]hussain was killed on the day of ashura means the tenth day
[18:06]it's the tenth day of the first lunar islamic month in the
[18:10]islamic lunar calendar and it's a day of uh tragedy it took
[18:16]place year 61 after hijra the islamic lunar calendar year 61 after
[18:21]hijrah and in the common era calendar it was year 680 common
[18:29]era imam hussain the grandson of the prophet he was killed he
[18:32]was beheaded and his his body was left you know in the
[18:34]land of karbala and his family were paraded throughout the muslim land
[18:38]now this important event it shapes the identity until today because one
[18:44]it symbolizes the oppression that has taken that has been taking place
[18:49]throughout the centuries against the shia and against the atheist against the
[18:53]family of the prophet first and foremost and second against their followers
[18:57]against those who follow them and take their religion from them and
[19:01]second this event the event of ashura inspires many muslims and specifically
[19:06]the shias to stand against injustice even if the oppressor is someone
[19:11]claiming to be a muslim because the man and the army that
[19:16]killed imam hussain the grandson of the prophet was a muslim army
[19:19]and the leader who killed the grandson of the prophet was a
[19:22]person who was claiming to be the leader of the muslims so
[19:25]here this has put this you know feeling the sentiment within the
[19:30]shias that whenever we see injustice whenever we see oppression we have
[19:35]to stand against it even if the person carrying out the injustice
[19:39]is a so-called muslim we have to stand against it so this
[19:44]is one issue that has caused a lot of the you know
[19:51]aggression and genocide to take place against the school of thought i
[19:54]told you earlier that 18 members of my family were killed in
[19:58]iraq now saddam saddam he did not really care about shia or
[20:01]sunni he was a secular person but because within the shiris there
[20:07]is this sentiment and especially this sentiment is revived every year every
[20:12]year on the 10th of muharram every year on ashura it is
[20:16]revived to stand out against injustice to speak out against the oppression
[20:20]that's going on because the shias and especially the scholarly families and
[20:26]and you know they're speaking out against the oppression they become victims
[20:30]of the persecution now whether whether the one persecuting them as a
[20:35]person who cares about religion or does not care about religion it
[20:39]that that sentiment that exists within all the shias leads them to
[20:45]speak out against the against the um against the tyrants against the
[20:50]dictators and you know that area the region of the middle east
[20:54]most of the leaders did not come to power democratically so that
[20:59]puts them at odds with their people and that leads to genocide
[21:04]that leads to apartheid that leads to marginalization and that leads to
[21:10]the shias being victims of anti-shia hatred as we are seeing you
[21:16]know going on and carrying place in the muslim world today so
[21:19]if we could go to the next slide please so as shias
[21:24]we commemorate the martyrdom of imam hussain the grandson of prophet muhammad
[21:30]every year every year and the event the month is called muharram
[21:35]it's the first first islamic first islamic lunar month and we will
[21:40]have that in in august it will begin in august every year
[21:43]by the way the islamic the islamic lunar month changes every year
[21:47]because we go by the moon so every year it comes back
[21:52]10 days and um we commemorate on the 10th of that day
[21:55]the tragedy of imam hussain now one of the things that some
[22:01]of the shias do per most of them is that we go
[22:05]to in in in addition to going and performing the hajj the
[22:10]pilgrimage going to mecca going to saudi arabia what all muslims do
[22:14]sunnis and shias the shias in addition to that they have we
[22:17]have another pilgrimage we don't call it pilgrimage but we call it
[22:21]ziyarah instead which is visiting the graves of the imams of our
[22:26]leaders of imam hussain of imam ali his father of you know
[22:30]the other imams and you have the graves of these imams they
[22:36]are in saudi arabia in madina next to the prophet muhammad where
[22:38]prophet muhammad is buried you also have an iraq you have where
[22:44]imam hussain is buried in karbala in iraq and then there are
[22:48]other imams as well because we have 12 imams and they are
[22:51]buried in iraq and there's one imam also buried in iran imam
[22:55]imam ali the eighth imam of the bait so this is something
[23:01]that all sha'als do now the day of ashura is as we
[23:06]mentioned it's commemorated every year by millions of people all over the
[23:11]world now some they come and they bring out some gory images
[23:16]of you know people commemorating ashora but these this you know this
[23:21]they they only represent a small minority of people commemorating the tragedy
[23:26]of imam hussain just as you know on good friday you see
[23:32]some some catholics they they they they do some bloodletting they don't
[23:35]represent all catholics similarly there are some shias that you know partake
[23:39]in some of those activities but that does not represent all the
[23:43]shias we we gather we give lectures and we educate people about
[23:49]reform and about you know islam and islamic values so one issue
[23:52]is that we wanted to get across today is that for shias
[23:57]the day of ashura is a very sensitive day and it's extremely
[24:02]offensive for shias to declare that day as a day of celebration
[24:08]or a festival or a happy day and um it's a day
[24:11]a somber day and a day that we you know commemorate the
[24:17]tragedy of imam hussain and the family of imam hussain so this
[24:22]is just a quick summary of shia zam and the sunni school
[24:26]of thought and ashora and um if there are any questions later
[24:30]on i'll be happy to take them i'm going to end here
[24:34]thank you very much peace be upon you all thank you so
[24:44]so so very much for that enlightening lecture imam my next guest
[24:51]is uh shiro's jeffer tava and inshallah she will be talking about
[24:56]the genocide of the shias in the 20th and 21st centuries and
[25:00]she will also be sharing some tips on how to make our
[25:04]workplaces in our schools a more inclusive and accommodating and accommodating spaces
[25:10]for our shia workers and as well as our shia students thank
[25:18]you so much that's very kind of you thank you for your
[25:23]kind introduction i want to thank you all for taking time out
[25:27]of your busy schedule to give us your time so that we
[25:31]can tell you about something that is uh not only very important
[25:37]to us as believers and followers of this faith uh as she
[25:41]has but as well as educators and as parents as citizens where
[25:46]we want to make the world a better place and we want
[25:49]to make the education system a better uh system for all the
[25:55]students that are that are with us um from all over the
[25:57]world um i'm gonna be sharing as well a powerpoint uh but
[26:04]before i do that i'm so new at this google meet um
[26:07]you learn something every day so today was a real learning experience
[26:11]is it anyway is there any way we can just pin um
[26:15]my uh screen so that we are only seeing my face on
[26:17]the screen because i know we do that with zoom so that
[26:21]there is less distraction and you're looking just at me if i
[26:24]could ask the host if that's possible to just make a pin
[26:27]myself so that you can see me on the screen only is
[26:33]it possible i think it is uh is this something that you
[26:38]can help her with please i are you presenting um a powerpoint
[26:43]as well oh yes i will be doing a powerpoint oh esther
[26:46]says that you can do it on your if you can pin
[26:48]me to your screen so because i i'd like to have that
[26:52]contact eye contact you all sometimes looking at small screens it's really
[26:56]hard to get that connection so yeah is it any way that
[27:00]you can pin me to the screen make it highlight perhaps like
[27:04]we do in zoom i think we all do that individually on
[27:06]our own i see okay so if you go ahead i don't
[27:11]know all right and i'll be uh you can pin yourself thank
[27:15]you i'm gonna see this remove this tie what is this pin
[27:19]to screen all right yes so i've pinned myself but i hope
[27:23]that you all are also seeing me uh right in the middle
[27:27]of your screen you know i'd like to have your attention you
[27:30]know as teachers we like to always be where the kids will
[27:33]uh but you're you're not the kids i'm just saying it was
[27:35]often is very uh you know it helps with the concentration thank
[27:39]you so much all right so uh let me begin by uh
[27:43]yes uh introducing myself i'm uh shy rose jaffranella and i have
[27:51]a bachelor's in psychology and sociology but i also have a master's
[27:55]in education and the way that this happened in my life was
[27:58]that i too was a new student an immigrant to this country
[28:02]when uh this was 40 years ago so that really dates me
[28:06]but uh you can understand that i've been here a long time
[28:11]and now my children are uh in the school system and are
[28:16]uh two two of my kids are have graduated from university already
[28:18]and my uh youngest is in grade nine it was in grade
[28:23]nine that i really um experienced a change in what it meant
[28:28]to be me when i came to this country i was twelve
[28:29]but by grade 9 i had already experienced a lot of racism
[28:33]and 40 years ago you can imagine even though multiculturalism had been
[28:38]introduced as as a policy it was still in the song and
[28:44]dance uh stage and alhamdulillah thank you thanks to allah and and
[28:50]thanks to the amazing leaders of this country and the educators that
[28:55]we've come a long way and we are all working to make
[28:57]the school system better because we all stand to benefit from it
[29:01]so 40 years ago when i came here uh yes i struggled
[29:07]with racism and i suffered in such a way that i went
[29:11]through the bullying and i went through even a bit of physical
[29:14]violence and uh my school books were stolen and my they were
[29:18]all sorts of things that were happening to me by by the
[29:21]time i got to university i wrote about my experience i was
[29:25]in my fourth year i was 22 years old it took me
[29:29]from the age of 12 to 22 to process all that where
[29:33]i lost a sense of self-worth where i hated the people who
[29:38]weren't helping me of course hating the people who were bullying me
[29:43]but also looking at all the adults around me and the educators
[29:46]not necessarily at my parents but my teachers the principals those who
[29:51]are witness to all of that who thought it's not our problem
[29:58]right kids will fight kids will bully and but when i got
[30:02]to university i wrote about my experience and the title of this
[30:07]article was i ain't sitting beside her it was printed in the
[30:10]toronto star uh on the front page and uh it's still being
[30:15]used in in schools and in universities as a teaching tool because
[30:20]it's about a student who has suffered who suffered and my recommendations
[30:24]uh to the people uh about you know what i felt they
[30:28]could have done and they should be doing right that was just
[30:32]the beginning stage but then i got into a master's degree because
[30:34]people kept coming to me and saying well you suffered so tell
[30:38]us what should we do nobody has all the answers especially us
[30:41]who've suffered we're like you're supposed to solve it but yes it
[30:45]got me to reflecting a little bit and eventually my master's thesis
[30:51]is also used by educators and in the uh in the teaching
[30:54]university in the in the um what is it called pre-service teaching
[30:59]um that they've used it to share some information about what happens
[31:06]to a student when they're going through this and how we can
[31:08]help why am i sharing this with you and letting you know
[31:13]that now we've moved we've come a long way and yet the
[31:17]world continues to throw a lot of monkey wrenches at us right
[31:22]now with the pandemic things have uh really messed up how our
[31:25]children are studying and the gap in the education and the social
[31:30]environment and all that stuff so we're already dealing with a lot
[31:33]we're also dealing with a huge influx of syrian refugees and a
[31:39]lot of persecuted people from all over the world who are finding
[31:45]safety here and as educators we're asking ourselves is this our problem
[31:50]now we're supposed to be teaching math science education you know geography
[31:53]but now we're supposed to be taking care of their needs and
[31:56]we have to worry about whether they've had a good breakfast now
[31:59]we're also to be worried about their psychological state of mind absolutely
[32:04]because i uh stand here as a as a success story i
[32:10]came out of this i could have easily come out a very
[32:14]very traumatized person which i was but this country gave me the
[32:21]education gave me the empowerment and yes there were educators around along
[32:26]the way teachers who said let me help you how do i
[32:30]fix this for you let me protect you what do you need
[32:33]um also sometimes i needed a safe place to sit sometimes the
[32:37]attendance office would just keep me there because people were doing something
[32:41]like that and i was afraid to go there uh sometimes they
[32:44]would just sit and talk to me and be the only friend
[32:47]i had in school because i was bullied but i was also
[32:49]ostracized and left alone so i came out of that having faith
[32:56]that good people exist and that they can help us get through
[32:59]this mess i think uh malihae uh because she wanted this to
[33:06]happen because she realized they are teachers they're educators and their other
[33:10]students who don't know why the shia and the sunni are in
[33:14]conflict well actually as sheikh explained there is no conflict between the
[33:21]shia and sunni there is a rogue group that has called itself
[33:25]a sect of islam but they're not they're a new um invention
[33:33]and and what they've done is created fights between these two sects
[33:39]which although there were differences it was never about killing each other
[33:45]because we all believe in the same god and the same book
[33:47]so what's happened is now we've got children in our school system
[33:52]who are every day seeing a genocide happening around the world globally
[33:58]there are actual violence happening these children are coming to our school
[34:02]and they are people who are not only sunni shia but also
[34:07]wahhabi or who are sunni but who are being influenced by the
[34:10]wahhabi faith um which actually teaches violence which actually thinks that it's
[34:19]okay to kill people because they believe in something that's not what
[34:25]they believe in it's literally okay to not only kill them but
[34:32]kill but also destroy their shrines so it's become a genocide and
[34:35]it's affecting us we cannot do that what people used to often
[34:40]say take this home this is your problem this is a land
[34:44]of immigrants but it's also become a land of refugees and of
[34:48]people who have fled um some really difficult things and they've come
[34:53]here to find safety and they're very grateful but we need to
[34:57]help them um have a safe place so that education can happen
[35:02]so that they can be giving members of society so that they
[35:05]don't grow up bitter and feeling neglected and not understood i remember
[35:11]just growing up 40 years ago here when pizza was ordered and
[35:17]they would order pepperoni and i had no courage to say we
[35:22]don't eat pork so they and if someone knew they would say
[35:26]just peel it off well that's not possible eid either because the
[35:30]faith doesn't allow that but there was no confidence in me to
[35:36]be able to even say i can't eat this so i'd quietly
[35:37]say i don't like pizza or no i'm not hungry and it's
[35:41]on time to feel that empowerment to say i don't believe in
[35:45]this oh i don't cater to that no um this is against
[35:49]my my principles it takes a lot of courage so i think
[35:52]uh teachers like malihae who have said we need to empower young
[35:58]people but we also need to look at the staff that within
[36:02]the staff there are students uh there are other teachers or any
[36:06]part of the staff admin who might want to go on a
[36:12]pilgrimage which is not necessarily known by the mainstream because they know
[36:16]about the sunni faith more they do not know that people go
[36:18]to ziara the other pilgrimage which is to the shrines in iraq
[36:25]and iran so these kinds of things where and i commend malihae
[36:28]for she uh because she uh fought for this with the school
[36:33]board uh and and brought awareness that you know can you change
[36:36]this word from festival to commemoration because festival me it connotates a
[36:41]celebration where this is a mourning that we see us do as
[36:47]well uh if it's okay for someone to get accommodation to travel
[36:51]and not lose their job for hajj let's say and that should
[36:57]be also for this pilgrimage which we share is considered as important
[37:01]as hajj as well the other thing when there's exams when there's
[37:08]um you know huge projects to you when there is a commemoration
[37:11]for the shia which is a mourning period which is ashura for
[37:14]example or other major dates that these should be included in the
[37:20]school calendar and also some kind of accommodation can definitely be made
[37:24]as we do for people who are celebrating a holiday that they
[37:27]are they don't have to do the exam that particular day they're
[37:31]given accommodation um so malay has already done quite a lot a
[37:35]lot in that and i um really commend her for that i
[37:39]also uh thank you all that you you being here in itself
[37:45]is uh showing that you are willing to have uh your awareness
[37:52]your horizons broadened as well uh maliha tells me that it is
[37:59]uh fellow teachers of uh of different faiths uh who encouraged her
[38:03]and when you have a jewish staff member saying to a muslim
[38:08]staff member let's learn about this faith of yours that's so beautiful
[38:13]and that's exactly this country that we love canada is all about
[38:16]now we are here this is our country and we are all
[38:20]brothers and sisters here uh like our prime minister joe uh told
[38:24]the syrian refugees that this is home now this is your home
[38:29]so why are we doing this we uh we want to tell
[38:32]you that the shia the sunni and especially the wahabi are totally
[38:36]different and just like we often used to assume that korean and
[38:42]chinese and japanese singaporean hawaiian filipinos are all chinese just because they
[38:49]had features then we learned that no you can't lump them all
[38:56]together that even people from india they're so different many different types
[38:58]of indians and they're not all hindus some are muslim and some
[39:04]are christian in india we've learned and as we learn we can
[39:07]better live with each other and we can teach better in god
[39:11]willing so we want to create classrooms where students feel a part
[39:16]of the community the educators uh can help the students feel valued
[39:19]in your school experiences and that's why you're here and that's why
[39:21]we wanna talk to you today and we are and we know
[39:25]that uh when they make the school and the classroom uh safe
[39:29]for students as well as staff what happens everyone feels more motivated
[39:35]they feel more accepted they perform better academically but also psychologically uh
[39:42]socially and they eventually grow up to be activists they become policy
[39:49]makers they become people who want to be part of a solution
[39:51]because someone helped them along the way it was a teacher who
[39:57]said tell me more about your faith i had a teacher in
[39:59]grade 13 in those days there were 13 who said teach your
[40:02]class about islam in those days that was really hard and i
[40:07]you know taught my fellow students what the hijab was i myself
[40:11]didn't wear hijab in those days i showed them the the sand
[40:15]of karbala that we pray on which is by the way a
[40:22]huge source of contention for the wahhabis because they believe that that
[40:26]is making this stand an idol whereas we believe that it is
[40:32]an intercessionary thing that it allows us to connect to the land
[40:35]of karbala and uh when i was in mexico and uh they
[40:39]were telling me about special stones that have healing powers there are
[40:44]many cultures that believe these things and we allow them what do
[40:48]you allow is and tolerate is definitely the wrong word they have
[40:52]a right to believe what they believe but what happens is when
[40:54]people bring even what is called the turba or the sand of
[40:59]karbala which is often made into a little round tablet or a
[41:04]square that often um because of what children have learned at home
[41:10]um that this is idol worship they will actually take that and
[41:12]throw it break it or make it a a source of uh
[41:17]you know it's outing somebody and in the shia faith because it
[41:22]has always been a persecuted uh sect what's happened is there is
[41:27]a concept of taqiyya which is when you are allowed to not
[41:31]really out yourself you're not allowed you're allowed to not really mention
[41:35]it if your life will be in danger and it is unbelievable
[41:40]how many of us even in this day and age in 2021
[41:46]have friends very close friends oh we have not been able to
[41:49]say that we are shiatsu because we're so afraid about the stereotypes
[41:53]that they are it's gonna trigger and the hatred um recently uh
[41:57]i think it was two years ago in england uh a young
[42:03]lady uh um in in the month of uh uh holy month
[42:07]of ramadan uh she'd come out with uh after prayers which happens
[42:10]in the middle of the night uh for the sunnis when she
[42:13]uh but this was actually she was a shia she had come
[42:17]out because also prayers happened in the middle of the night for
[42:20]this year as well what had happened was that she had come
[42:22]up with her friends she was bullied because she was a muslim
[42:27]and she was wearing a hijab and she was killed so a
[42:31]gold funny uh was set up and people lots of muslims the
[42:34]outpouring of love that happened and a lot of money was collected
[42:38]for her family i believe her name was more and what happened
[42:42]was eventually it was discovered that she was a shia and the
[42:46]person who started the gofundme sent out a huge apology saying i'm
[42:50]sorry i had no idea she was please take money back and
[42:55]a lot of people did and what it did was it showed
[42:59]that in this day and age there are people who still think
[43:01]that a human being doesn't need help their family doesn't need help
[43:07]with funeral costs or whatever it is that they're suffering people deserve
[43:10]sympathy because of their faith and you know it's time we moved
[43:15]on from all of this so um um basically as we know
[43:21]children who are from a refugee um family or who are from
[43:28]a persecuted um people what happens they've come from a from a
[43:32]from a very difficult background and even those who have lived here
[43:37]in canada or in america what happens is even though they've lived
[43:41]in a very safe environment they have still grown up hearing at
[43:45]the dinner table about the hatred for the shia whether it's in
[43:50]current events in the newspaper on the tv but also in the
[43:53]family they hear about how friends do this and even from the
[43:58]pulpit they hear and they hear about the hatred from their fellow
[44:02]friends as well and so this inequality is oppression perpetrates itself it
[44:08]continues the cycle continues and it is an elephant in the room
[44:12]and we are here thanks to uh to talk about that elephant
[44:16]in the room so that you all can help us and help
[44:20]our children and help canada be a safe place and a place
[44:25]where people are enlightened and um there you know there's all these
[44:28]negative societal beliefs about these minority students and this word minority uh
[44:33]remember is often a sociological term a place like iraq which is
[44:39]a shia majority in terms of the population has is being treated
[44:45]as a minority sociological term where you are oppressed so these students
[44:51]who are um sometimes syrian refugees or sometimes we've just grown up
[44:56]here they still are facing the language barriers they have a lack
[44:59]of trust in the public authorities right because of their previous experience
[45:03]a lot of children from these places where they have fleeing persecution
[45:10]still look at police men and police women as someone who's maybe
[45:15]going to hurt them it's not a safe figure often and sometimes
[45:22]a knock on the door can trigger for these children stress and
[45:28]trauma because their parents react like that because i had a family
[45:33]friend who was like this is what happened to us in iraq
[45:35]that the you know strange knock on the door door open and
[45:40]the door opens and the authorities took my brother away and we
[45:43]never saw him again and this is in toronto in mississauga i
[45:48]remember i went to her house and i just showed up at
[45:50]her door and knocked and she opened the door with her hand
[45:52]on her chest and she said i'm sorry even now when the
[45:57]door bell rings i get scared it triggers all those memories i
[46:04]think what happens to the grandchildren who live in such a home
[46:06]and they've seen their grandmother behave that way throughout her life where
[46:10]she's talking about being afraid she's talking about alienation that unresolved trauma
[46:14]and uh these things feel insurmountable to educators like we're saying how
[46:21]can we help but we've seen in my my situation and in
[46:24]many cases that teachers can absolutely be part of the solution they
[46:28]can stop this violence and the discrimination they can make things a
[46:33]uh a teaching moment and say listen why have you said this
[46:38]to this person you must apologize and then you have a student
[46:42]saying well in my culture we don't apologize to women and it's
[46:45]teaching moment or these people they're infidels why should we they they're
[46:49]they're lesser than us these kinds of things rather than saying take
[46:52]this home take this out of the classroom if we could have
[46:56]the courage to talk about them and realize that doing that you
[47:02]can help someone who has already suffered a lot they have also
[47:06]suffered from missing school they have seen war they have seen violence
[47:11]they've seen murder rape they've heard about people whose daughters were taken
[47:15]away they faced problems poverty at home poverty in the new home
[47:20]uh the nation only used the ptsd in their relatives in the
[47:23]family they are already seeing uh their father's now unemployed being considered
[47:31]less of a human being because he doesn't have a job i
[47:35]remember in my time i had to be yes interpretation my parents
[47:38]spoke good english and still do my father's passed away but my
[47:44]mother has i would say better english and grammar than even i
[47:50]do however the accent is very difficult to keep also that whole
[47:54]thing about uh the caucasian people are more powerful they're stronger they're
[47:58]they're they're better than us that that that uh accepted racism that
[48:03]well you know that we that we we put in it onto
[48:07]our hearts i was often in parent teacher interviews interpret the interpreter
[48:13]and the translator and i didn't have to be that neither did
[48:19]i have to be that person who taught islam to my teachers
[48:22]and my fellow students but i had to in my case it
[48:25]worked out because i became a a preacher and an educator but
[48:29]not everyone accepts this role most people are so angry they say
[48:34]you know what i'm not a muslim i'm i'm not gonna speak
[48:37]about them i'm gonna share with you that i'm a chia so
[48:42]um remember that these families have suffered they have left homes really
[48:46]nice homes a lot of syrian refugees will tell you i don't
[48:49]want to come here i want to go back a lot of
[48:54]immigrants still say back home this to say uh you know our
[48:58]property still still is there we will go one day but their
[49:01]grandchildren are like this is home now what are you talking about
[49:06]um they've fled their homes but they're still very much traumatized so
[49:12]the shias also are suffering that every day as these um these
[49:17]um incidences of uh uh of persecution are um every day being
[49:25]um reported in the news and uh very quickly in the few
[49:31]minutes that i have i want to share with you and you
[49:34]know quickly very quickly i'm and i'm going to share i'm going
[49:37]to give this powerpoint so that you can all read this because
[49:40]this tall order here of talking about shia genocide well it's all
[49:44]there in the news and uh this is the article that i
[49:50]wrote and that was um 28 years ago uh so just this
[49:55]thing the uh that you know the importance of the educator that
[49:58]we need to see people to share faith as a member of
[50:02]a persecuted people this quote i love an immigrant leaves his homeland
[50:06]to find greener grass a refugee leaves his homeland because the grass
[50:13]is burning under his feet and as educators if we could look
[50:18]with that kind of compassion at the students in front of us
[50:20]the shia we talk about them as a minority that's again that's
[50:24]that sociological term this is one day uh arba in as shape
[50:28]has talked about uh where often there are 28 million just and
[50:34]this these are the shrines that are always in danger we go
[50:38]through a lot of security to be able to get inside uh
[50:41]it's the largest annual pilgrimage 21 million 28 million these are numbers
[50:45]there are real numbers documented numbers and we walk we walk 80
[50:50]kilometers i've walked from najaf to karbala and uh food is given
[50:54]out free it's a peaceful gathering and it's uh rarely reported in
[51:00]the news uh often you'll see ashura pictures of people bleeding self
[51:03]uh you know they're they're flagellating etc uh well where you don't
[51:08]see this that 28 million people are together there's room for everyone
[51:12]everyone's feeding each other for free we're all standing i'm i've been
[51:16]one of those people in that crowd that's just on a day
[51:21]one day throughout the year these shrines are visited the shia are
[51:23]not a small number we are a great number we're just a
[51:29]persecuted people and our faith has lasted 1400 years so this is
[51:35]what the shrines look like they're very very beautiful they're they are
[51:39]full of gold these are gold 100 gold in jewels and gems
[51:45]and they are under attack um when we go in there often
[51:49]bombs blow when we're here in such gatherings this is iran and
[51:53]uh this is me in stockholm sweden 10 000 people so don't
[51:57]think that the the the shias don't just uh are just in
[52:01]maybe toronto or i have spoken all over the world and i'll
[52:05]tell you huge processions like these are nothing in india i have
[52:12]spoken they've been 10 20 30 000 people these loudspeakers go miles
[52:14]and miles because the entire cities are shia so what is this
[52:19]anti-shiaism it's a hatred prejudice discrimination persecution uh because of religion traditions
[52:26]and sheer persecution it's happened yes it's isis that really took this
[52:32]to the next level and that's when um large numbers of people
[52:37]then were getting beheaded and uh yes in parts of the world
[52:44]where the shrines are that definitely the shrines are uh destroyed but
[52:47]also graves are destroyed in saudi arabia we have the daughter family
[52:53]prophet of islam her grave has been destroyed his grandchildren his own
[52:58]children um graves of his companions over ten thousand graves have been
[53:05]destroyed by those who um say they are muslims but they are
[53:07]actually uh destroying the shrines of the muslims so why is this
[53:12]genocide with you know and i'll leave this all to you so
[53:16]you can read it quickly quickly i'm just going to go through
[53:17]all of this and to just to prove to you john kerry
[53:21]had talked about this in white house and united secretary of state
[53:26]that he said daesh this is another name for isis they are
[53:30]responsible so the word genocide has become this is not just us
[53:33]saying it's a genocide this is a true thing that's happening and
[53:37]it has been amnesty international these are all quotes and and statistics
[53:42]and i think malihae is before helping me with this afghanistan all
[53:46]the time all right pakistan all the time and there's a brain
[53:51]drain in pakistan not only do they kill doctors lawyers poets speakers
[53:55]islamic speakers but they also force them to leave the country all
[54:00]of those people come here and then they cannot practice cannot be
[54:05]a doctor anymore cannot be a lawyer anymore and in places like
[54:12]afghanistan and et cetera entire busloads of people who are um coming
[54:16]to the shrines um are beheaded bus you know they enter the
[54:21]bus they kill them they kill them all they never get to
[54:25]the shrine so getting to the spine is a very dangerous thing
[54:27]as it is and then you have to deal with often a
[54:29]school board that says um uh where are you going why should
[54:34]you go uh no it's you're dealing with danger as it is
[54:37]and then you're dealing with uh red tape so quickly i'm just
[54:40]going to go through this and i i'm going to use just
[54:43]um maybe two more minutes um because we did want to leave
[54:45]some time for questions but we want to tell you so much
[54:49]you can actually absolutely click on these things and see if the
[54:53]the numbers the numbers the numbers are all there to prove that
[54:56]there is a genocide and so what's happening to these kids who
[54:59]are in your class they're hearing about this they're seeing this their
[55:03]parents are watching the news their lives are interrupted they are facing
[55:08]ptsd they have been they've been relocated they don't necessarily have to
[55:11]be refugees they're suffering because in their city always there is persecution
[55:17]so there is ptsd that's going on these are the systems of
[55:23]psd uh everyone knows this but just the last two slides if
[55:26]you could allow me what you can do as a teacher use
[55:29]these current events um to talk about sectarian violence but when you
[55:33]do it be careful because do not talk about things that you
[55:38]might not know about or what you've read about because chances are
[55:39]a lot of these things are not even true what you're reading
[55:42]do look for true experts do look for shia who speak about
[55:47]the shia faith and the shia islands there are many many many
[55:50]who write books will appear on cnn who appear all over the
[55:56]world who are harvard graduates who are from princeton from harvard who
[56:00]are doing this and they know what it's all about have these
[56:03]kinds of guest speakers now uh and read their books discuss the
[56:07]concept of islamophobia the stereotypes the ill effects the resulting violence i
[56:11]know this is a tall order there's a lot more we want
[56:15]to cover in the class but we can it can be done
[56:19]and teachers have done it and will continue to do it that's
[56:20]the only way we can make this world a better place and
[56:23]yes ensure the school calendar includes these certain dates ask the students
[56:27]why were you up absent why was it a religious holiday tell
[56:31]me about it uh let's make sure that i write that down
[56:33]so i will not give you a big essay to do in
[56:36]the holy month of ramadan when you are fasting and you're falling
[56:38]asleep um teachers want students to learn they're not there to catch
[56:44]them and and make life difficult so ensure that students receive counseling
[56:48]when actually when these things are in the news recently when afghanistan
[56:51]had this uh children were killed at their desks little little tiny
[56:57]shoes um these pictures are all over the internet bloody shoes as
[57:01]well as uh teachers keeping bouquets of flowers on these desks and
[57:05]then one or two students were alive were sitting there at this
[57:09]at their desk to give the idea that look what's happened children
[57:12]are seeing this now with the internet everyone is privy to this
[57:16]we're seeing it on internet on on twitter on facebook on insta
[57:19]everywhere it's time to talk about it in the classroom and say
[57:24]you we need to have counselors and come in to talk to
[57:27]you all because this is not good it's going to cause ptsd
[57:30]in you all because you are shia you're worried that this violence
[57:33]might come here to your to our country so talk about these
[57:38]sectarian biases within the staff within the classroom there are people who
[57:41]feel this way their closet uh bullies closet haters called closet racists
[57:46]and and yes there are people who are hiding the fact that
[57:51]they're jail be sensitive with the terminology especially when these islamic political
[57:54]figures are being talked about and which we call them we're using
[57:58]the t word etc so um you know there is so much
[58:03]we can do thank you for listening and i'm i do apologize
[58:07]that there we've overwhelmed you with a lot of statistics a lot
[58:11]of religious information and a lot of requests as well um but
[58:16]i do want to thank you from the bottom of my heart
[58:17]personally as well as on behalf of uh sheikh khazrini for making
[58:25]this happen because uh we already feel um so empowered we already
[58:32]feel so um hopeful and hope as long as there's hope there
[58:36]is a possibility uh that berlin wall falls that that survivors of
[58:44]the holocaust can talk about their story that those who are suffering
[58:47]the holocaust right now you can call it a different name it's
[58:50]genocide but it is a holocaust as well and so when we're
[58:55]bringing that narrative of other people's stories in that we can also
[58:59]talk about current events that genocide's happening persecution is happening right now
[59:03]in the here and now and it can stop if we all
[59:07]joined hands together and said all lives matter thank you so much
[59:13]for giving me your time and i'm sorry for taking extra time
[59:16]as well thank you so so so very much uh this is
[59:23]like shiros and um again you know as uh all three of
[59:25]us have mentioned thank you so much for this and as someone
[59:29]you know myself as well who has experienced firsthand shia genocide who
[59:33]has experienced the bombing and the shooting and whatnot from a very
[59:39]young age and i'm actually just i'm actually trying my i'm trying
[59:43]not to cry and break down because these things really do bring
[59:46]back really painful memories um my own personal message to all of
[59:50]you is do not take your lives for granted here truly do
[59:53]not take your lives for granted here form it's uh i wish
[59:59]i can put into words what i what i personally have seen
[60:02]what i have experienced but um it um it's just very extremely
[60:09]traumatic uh but we were actually wondering if any of you have
[60:14]any questions please please please ask us your question and deepa you
[60:19]can stop recording in case anyone is is in case anyone wants
[60:24]to ask any questions and before you do before any of you
[60:29]do ask us any questions please know that there is no such
[60:31]thing as a stupid question we don't want any of you to
[60:35]feel like oh i would seem so ignorant if i ask this
[60:36]question no no no please this is your perfect time to ask
[60:39]us questions we are here to help you we are here to
[60:47]raise awareness and thank you thank you so so so very much
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