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Mussa & Khdir, The Journey in the Unseen - Sheikh Wael Alzein
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42 المشاهدات·
24/03/21
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[16:47][Music] muhamed Ali [Music] [Music] [Music] all [Music] [Music] all [Music] Allah
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[22:27]Allah [Music] [Music] [Music] for [Music] for [Music] [Music] [Music] [Music] for
[24:14][Music] [Music] ill muham muham muham alaykum everyone and thanks for attending
[24:56]our nightly Ramadan program we have ask Allah subhana wa taala to
[25:02]bless the community to keep Mecca up and running we also ask
[25:06]Allah subhana wa ta'ala to accept our Good Deeds our during the
[25:09]holy and blessed month of Ramadan now you probably heard this many
[25:13]times but we have our community on April 5th at the bintage
[25:19]B Cultural Center um tickets are selling out fast so um hurry
[25:23]while you can we also have um a meca youth toy drive
[25:29]so we're accepting toys until Wednesday March 27th new and unwrapped please
[25:34]uh for children in need we have a box back there where
[25:40]you could drop them off I thinkk uh brother Taha for this
[25:43]initiative um we also have a Quran competition which consists of three
[25:49]levels um Al level one Al level two and Al insan level
[25:55]three for more info on this you could look at the bulletin
[25:58]board up there next to the entrance or you could just look
[26:03]at the announcements group chat so Mecca youth presents burgers with say
[26:07]on March 27th at famous hamburger and we also have a Q&A
[26:14]session with she after the lecture on March 23rd we are also
[26:18]celebrating the birth of IM Hassan on March 27th and of course
[26:23]we have our nightly Ramadan program I would like to mention our
[26:26]nightly sponsorships where you could sponsor night in Ramadan we have a
[26:31]list at the entrance that you could look at and um suggested
[26:34]donation is $250 if you'd like to donate talk to Oran um
[26:41]so the donors for today are Rasha and Malik daa family Hassan
[26:49]aami Adan Malad and Anonymous uh please recite on their and the
[26:55]of all the Muslim now with that being said I would like
[27:11]to welcome after Loud salawat I have this right here I'm sorry
[27:57]yeah minan [Music] ald [Music] to accelerate the reappearance of our awaited
[29:21]IM I request we recite three salawat with the loudest of our
[29:27]voices respected brothers and sisters in Islam the verse that we started
[29:51]with is verse number 65 in Surah the cave and continuing our
[29:55]series of lectures of dissecting the story of Na mus and therefore
[30:02]the first that we started with mentions that when met with finally
[30:06]Allah subhanahu wa taala does not mention Alam by name yet he
[30:14]refers to Alam as by saying they that there they found one
[30:17]of our servants and mainly Allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala connects Al relates Al
[30:24]to himself he says that he is from my servants from our
[30:29]servants and then the verse continues as we mentioned in the previous
[30:32]Nights by saying that he was provided with two main things those
[30:34]two attributes will highlight the responsibility that has been given to Al
[30:40]Allah subhana wa tala says that they they found one of our
[30:46]servants whom we had granted Mercy from ourselves and we said that
[30:50]the first attribute that was granted to Alam was a mercy from
[30:54]Allah subhah wa tala and then the verse continues by saying what
[30:57]and taught him knowled from our own so it's a mercy from
[31:02]Allah subhana wa tala and it's a knowledge from Allah subhana wa
[31:05]tala and therefore it is worthy to understand is that when Allah
[31:07]refers to a Ab to a slave to one of his servants
[31:11]as he been granted a mercy from him we need to understand
[31:14]what does that mean because understanding what that means will help us
[31:19]reflect on the Holy Quran and understand that do we have the
[31:25]ability to absorb such a status in the eyes of Allah subhana
[31:27]wa tala and the answer is yes and the perfect answer to
[31:31]this uh to in this regard is what Allah subhanahu wa tala
[31:35]describes that the deves the mer the Servants of the all beneficent
[31:40]in the Holy Quran and as we mentioned before and we always
[31:44]repeat that Quran explains Quran and therefore if we want to understand
[31:48]the Char the characteristics of the servants that Allah subhanahu wa tala
[31:54]provides from his Mercy to them we will open Surah when sorry
[31:57]Surah Alan when we open Surah Alan on verse number 63 we
[32:02]notice that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala highlights the concept of the Servants
[32:06]of the all beneficent in fact if you would notice there are
[32:11]many characterist characteristics mentioned about such servants and how does Allah subhana
[32:16]wa tala identify them and therefore it is worthy for us to
[32:19]understand that is that how can I become one of those deves
[32:21]indeed when I open verse number 63 in Surah Alan I noticed
[32:27]that Allah subhana wa tala Begins by saying right so when Allah
[32:36]subhana says about that we granted him Mercy from us than he
[32:39]is indeed from the rman the devotes the Servants of what the
[32:46]all beneficent isn't it so we notice here that Allah subhana T
[32:49]so we asked Allah is that who are the what are their
[32:52]characteristics what have they been distinguished with we notice here Allah is
[32:58]saying the Servants of the all beneficent the devotes that they devoted
[33:11]themselves to Allah subhana tala that they have been related as the
[33:15]Servants of the all beneficent are those who walk humbly on the
[33:18]earth and when the ignorant address them they say peace peace sorry
[33:23]the so basically the first characteristics that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala identified
[33:28]the Servants of the all beneficent is simply their physical appearance he
[33:35]says what the way they walk focus on the Holy Quran is
[33:38]that why does Allah subhana wa tala goes into such a detail
[33:43]to mention even the way they walk and he says what they
[33:45]walk humbly on the earth so the first point is basically the
[33:50]notion of humbleness that the Servants of the all beneficent are known
[33:54]with their humbleness and that basically refutes the theory as you might
[33:58]know that in the modern day and age that we live there's
[34:00]a theory that always focuses on the appearance does not matter in
[34:05]fact the appearance does matter Allah subhana wa tala here identifies the
[34:09]Servants of the all beneficent by their appearance by their physical appearance
[34:14]meaning how they walk how they carry themselves in public how they
[34:17]act in society and believe it or not there's nothing called that
[34:21]the appearance doesn't matter trust me I'm in the I'm in the
[34:25]field of retail and the first thing that you get trained with
[34:26]um in your training is that no the appearance the physical appearance
[34:32]does matter you are supposed to judge your clients sometimes upon the
[34:35]small details the Minor Details that they might carry with them and
[34:38]therefore sometimes no the physical appearance does matter Allah subhana T is
[34:42]saying that the way they walk even is humbly and thereupon there
[34:45]are many narrations in this regard by the way uh not to
[34:48]get into a lot of details and then trying to go back
[34:52]to the main topic tonight which is the story of but briefly
[34:55]speaking it is said that one of the descriptions of the Prophet
[34:58]sallallahu alaihi Ali wasallam is that when he would sit amongst the
[35:03]people he would sit like he is one of the slaves and
[35:05]therefore believe it or not there was one woman in the Arabian
[35:09]society that accused the prophet One Time by saying you're overly humble
[35:12]is that when you sit we cannot differentiate between you neither you
[35:16]nor your companions or even the slaves that that sit in society
[35:19]and alh wasallam said that that's an honor for me in reality
[35:24]Allah says what that they walk humbly on Earth so that's the
[35:27]first char istic that Allah subhana wa tala describes them with and
[35:33]that walk of humbleness it is even narrated that during the reign
[35:36]of Imam in kufa when he would walk with Kar people would
[35:39]not be able to differentiate between who is the Khalifa and who
[35:44]is the MAA because was the M of so that's the first
[35:49]thing is that they carry humbleness even in their physical appearance and
[35:53]that's absolutely important to understand and then the Quran continues by saying
[35:58]what and when the ignorant speak to them they say peace meaning
[36:06]what meaning that they are servants who rise above immorality who rise
[36:12]above ignorance and thereupon you find that Allah is saying what is
[36:16]that when the ignorant approach them with their ignorant speech they say
[36:22]what they say Salam they do not waste their time into replying
[36:24]back to those ignorants and thereupon you find that there are numerous
[36:28]Nar in this regard about either the prophet and even our 12
[36:31]imams that many incidents occurred during their life where people would slander
[36:36]them they would accuse them of something and then they would just
[36:41]say peace it is narrated that one time IM was walking in
[36:45]in Medina and then a man from sham approached him he's from
[36:48]sham and as soon as he looked at Imam he said he
[36:54]asked him said are you the cow Imam replied back to him
[36:59]by saying what that they call me Al meaning the one that
[37:02]plows the knowledge from the earth from the deepest of the earth
[37:07]and then he said and then the man continued and then he
[37:10]accused of his mother basically he insulted the mother of IM bakam
[37:15]he said are you the one who sits at home and SWS
[37:16]and then imak Alam he said well that's her job that she's
[37:21]a mother and that's what she would do and then he said
[37:23]are you the one whom his mother has a foul mouth IM
[37:28]am replied back to the man saying what he said if you
[37:31]were right then may Allah forgive her and if you were wrong
[37:35]may Allah forgive you right so basically that one of the description
[37:38]of the Servants of the all beneficent they rise above ignorance why
[37:42]because sometimes in society when you carry yourself in humbleness and you
[37:46]have a pure reputation you're always going to have enemies in fact
[37:49]IM says in a narration that look at a man if he
[37:54]does not have enemies in society then there's something wrong with him
[37:57]in reality is that the more straight you are the more humble
[38:01]you are you will find enemies in society and therefore you will
[38:05]those enemies their job or their main concern is to just insult
[38:09]you and bring you down as uh from your status there's a
[38:13]narration in this regard really interesting one in this regard it is
[38:17]narrated that one time there's a man during the life of IM
[38:19]he said to his companions he was sitting around his companions and
[38:25]he said watch how how I am going to insult IM am
[38:27]and then he went to the door of Imad he went to
[38:31]his house he knocked on the door Imad answered the door and
[38:34]then as soon as he opened the door he looked at him
[38:36]and he said bring me back the money that you borrowed from
[38:41]me he accused Imam sad of borrowing money from the man that
[38:43]I gave you a loan I gave you money that bring me
[38:47]back that amount and then he said 60,000 din in some some
[38:49]narrations regardless of the amount Imam did not speak a word he
[38:55]just looked at one of his servants and he said bring me
[38:56]a bag of money and then he gave it to the man
[38:59]the man got shocked because in reality he did not loan Imam
[39:05]sadak money but he just wanted Imam sad to go into an
[39:07]argument with him and that by itself is considered an insult he
[39:12]just wanted to degrade the status of Imam sad Alam amongst the
[39:15]people in society when Imam gave him the bag of money the
[39:19]man walked back and then as soon as he looked at the
[39:21]money at that point he felt guilty so he went back to
[39:26]the house of Imad Alam knocked on the door with head bowed
[39:28]down and he looked at Imam and said you know what I
[39:32]just wanted to insult you honestly but in reality you killed me
[39:35]with your kindness so therefore there you go there's your money back
[39:40]Imad replied back to him he said keep the money for you
[39:42]us the we theit do not take back anything that we gave
[39:47]in the path of Allah subhanahu wa taala reality showing displaying that
[39:52]sense of generosity and therefore Allah subh says so when the ignorant
[39:57]speak to them they say what they say peace they say Salam
[39:59]they do not waste their time in replying to ignorance and then
[40:06]the Quran continues by saying what by saying those who spend the
[40:14]night for their lord prostrating and standing In Worship notice that Allah
[40:19]subhana wa tala the third characteristic he gave to the deves of
[40:22]the all beneficent is what is their I why didn't he highlight
[40:26]their I in the beginning why isn't it that the first thing
[40:28]because in our minds sometimes we think that the first thing to
[40:31]describe Aid or a worshipper is what is through their is that
[40:36]look how humble they are in their I look how they perform
[40:39]their I look how they're Keen they Keen they're so Keen in
[40:44]terms of performing their I Allah here is telling me that first
[40:47]he mentioned humbleness and then he mentioned how they rise above they
[40:50]use their intellect because the more you use your intellect you will
[40:52]rise above ignorance you won't waste your time replying to ignorance isn't
[40:58]it you that Allah subhana mentioned those two characteristics before I even
[41:02]though that you would think in your mind that he should have
[41:06]mentioned I first why because I without intellect in reality is easy
[41:11]to deceive and it could be very dangerous remember when we spoke
[41:16]about the right we said that in their they were absolutely devoted
[41:21]they were considered from the status of reciters in society they memorized
[41:26]the Quran they recited the Quran perfect yet Allah subhana tala sorry
[41:31]Yet history tells us that they were so easily deceive by muaah
[41:34]simply because of the fact that they did not use their intellect
[41:36]so I has to come with intellect and the more you have
[41:39]intellect the more you will be able to perfect your I and
[41:43]no one will be able to deceive you in this regard hence
[41:45]Allah says Those Who spend the night for the Lord prostrating and
[41:53]standing In Worship not necessarily every single hour of the night but
[41:56]in reality that that when they prostrate to Allah when they perform
[42:00]their I they totally devote themselves to Allah they detach themselves from
[42:04]this world that that heart that they have deep inside them they
[42:10]lock it when it comes to I and focus on and I
[42:13]think we spoke about that in the theory of the dog that
[42:15]barks in the soul isn't it and then Allah subhana T continues
[42:20]by saying what those who say our Lord turn away from us
[42:31]the punishment of Hell its punishment is indeed enduring and then Allah
[42:35]highlighted the way they supplicate in Dua their Dua is always related
[42:39]to and it is never related to the glitter of this dun
[42:44]none of the desires of the dun that all what they're concerned
[42:47]about is the Hereafter in this regard notice that as a Muslim
[42:52]you are supposed to believe that you are made for the Hereafter
[42:55]and this Dy is only a Transit that you shall shall live
[42:58]in for a certain period of time but the eternal life is
[43:03]indeed in the Hereafter if you do not believe that this religion
[43:05]is the religion of the Hereafter then you then indeed you are
[43:08]deceived you're not understanding exactly the whole notion of religiosity so therefore
[43:13]they in their Dua what do they say they always pray about
[43:17]the Hereafter and then the other characteristics it says and those who
[43:34]do not invoke another diety beside God meaning they do not associate
[43:38]a partner with God and this verse refers to both types of
[43:43]and meaning that there's the apparent sh that people associate with worship
[43:49]another God besides Allah subana and there's that hidden sh is that
[43:55]when I do associate something so dear to to my heart that
[43:58]sometimes may Allah forbid I value that thing more than Allah subhanahu
[44:03]waala himself and then and those who do not invoke another diet
[44:09]beside God before this he mentions a very important characteristics that I
[44:13]skipped sorry and I would like to go back to and highlight
[44:17]it because it's extremely important Allah even describes the way they spend
[44:21]why you see it's so important so Keen how the Quran goes
[44:23]into details look he says here verse number 67 and those that
[44:37]when they um sorry those on spending meaning Allah is highlighting the
[44:41]concept of the when Allah provides them with the r how do
[44:43]they deal with it when spending are neither wasteful nor tightfisted see
[44:49]Subhan Allah see the idea of it comes from Allah doesn't it
[44:55]so when Allah provides you with a he expects you to maintain
[44:57]a balance on how to deal with this n has a beautiful
[45:01]Hadith in this regard he says there are two types of there's
[45:10]a that you chase and there's a r that chases you as
[45:16]for the one that you chase you will continue chasing Imam Ali
[45:19]continues says As for the one you chase you will continue chasing
[45:23]and you will never get but ask for the that chases you
[45:29]you will continue running away from it but it will always get
[45:33]you so understanding to be content with your Allah is the one
[45:35]that provides the here Allah is describing saying they're neither wasteful nor
[45:40]tightfisted Subhan Allah I want you to focus on Surah Al is
[45:45]there's a beautiful verse in this Regard in Surah Al is verse
[45:49]number 27 Allah subhana wa tal says the wasteful are indeed brothers
[46:01]of the shatan and Satan and Satan is indeed neglectful to towards
[46:11]his Lord you see Subhan Allah there are many vices mentioned in
[46:15]the Holy Quran there are many vices mentioned in the Holy Quran
[46:18]yet not one Vice does Allah subhanahu wa taala related to thean
[46:23]except of what being wasteful there are more dangerous vices in the
[46:29]Holy Quran there's more bad actions mentioned in the Holy Quran such
[46:32]as killing such as z may Allah forbid yet Allah does not
[46:36]say about any of them that they are the brothers of the
[46:38]Shan but then he comes to the ones that spend wastefully they
[46:43]are wasteful in their spending right and then he says what that
[46:48]they are brothers of the Shan relates them directly to the Shan
[46:53]isn't this so dangerous see because the reality is sometimes as human
[46:57]beings we tend not to understand how to maintain a a balance
[47:00]in terms of our spending I'll give you an example see sadya
[47:05]Khan a psychotherapist says something really interesting in this regard she says
[47:11]that if you want your children to hate you buy them everything
[47:13]they want and give them everything they want see why see because
[47:19]in a child's psyche every time they request something and you just
[47:22]provide it to them as soon as you get to a point
[47:25]in your life that you're not able to provide them with it
[47:26]then they start hating you they Rebel and that's why it is
[47:32]important so they can understand the struggles of life is that many
[47:35]of us sometimes we tend to protect our children from the struggles
[47:37]of life we don't explain to them that no this R comes
[47:42]with hard work of and of course it has to pays off
[47:46]with hard work so therefore you need to be responsible teaching responsibility
[47:49]to the children in this regard I'll give you an example Focus
[47:53]onala you would notice that when Ali Akbar went on his first
[47:55]strike and then he came back back to IM Hussein Alam the
[47:59]says what says that when he stood in front of his father
[48:01]and he asked him for a sip of water just a sip
[48:04]of water you know and I always make this and I always
[48:09]focus on this by the way a sip of water is what
[48:10]is basically just a drop you know sometimes when we leave a
[48:14]sep of water in that cup and then it goes to waste
[48:15]how many seps of water do we find in our community centers
[48:19]by the way how many seps of water do we have in
[48:21]our cars and half empty bottle right and some how many times
[48:28]how many sips of water do we find even scattered around in
[48:30]our houses in our basements and our bedrooms but then we stand
[48:35]and we we cry over albar isn't it we just sit in
[48:40]the MJ of albar and we cry over albar because he asked
[48:42]for what a sip of water even though in reality we're so
[48:46]wasteful when it comes to this this is a from Allah subhanahu
[48:49]wa ta'ala this is indeed a from Allah subhah wa tala right
[48:54]so therefore you find that IM Hussein Alam what does he tell
[48:57]ALB on the land of on the land ofala while is just
[49:00]approaching his martyrdom right he's saluting he's saying his he's saying his
[49:04]last farewells to Imam Hussein Alam he tells him oh my son
[49:10]put your tongue over mine meaning what no feel my struggle that
[49:13]I want you to feel my struggle how many of us sometimes
[49:17]are willing to let our own children feel the struggle IM says
[49:21]in the narration meaning roughen up your children cuz sometimes does not
[49:28]last it is important that they understand the struggles of life and
[49:31]what does it mean the sense of responsibility and here Allah subh
[49:36]but at the same they're neither wasteful nor tight fisted they're not
[49:40]stingy right because stinginess is such a bad habit that wasallam says
[49:46]a mmin is neither stingy nor a coward is that it is
[49:50]important that a mman understands that there are two traits that you
[49:54]need to have generosity and bravery right IM am in a narration
[49:57]says what I wonder about a stingi about a miser he rushes
[50:09]towards the poverty which he escaped right because a stingy person implements
[50:17]poverty in his life while he has risk Allah subh T gave
[50:26]and he misses out on that wealth on that n on that
[50:31]Bliss that he spent the majority of his life hunting that is
[50:35]a person always chasing RIS so he lives this life the life
[50:43]of a poor the life of poverty but on the day of
[50:49]his on the day of he is accountable as a rich he
[50:53]will be questioned by Allah subhana as being rich but he missed
[50:56]out on it so here Allah subh compliments them with this habit
[50:59]and the last one is and I want you to remember this
[51:06]keep this in your mind because this what would be one of
[51:10]the questions that ask Al throughout their journey and then he says
[51:14]and do not kill a soul whose life God has made sacred
[51:19]except with due cause meaning that except for deserving punishment and do
[51:24]not commit fornication whoever does that shall be encountered uh shall encounter
[51:30]its own retribution and thereupon I wanted to define the whole notion
[51:35]of ab so understand now the status that Al there's many characteristics
[51:40]inah Alan that follow but I just wanted to choose these simply
[51:43]because of the time restriction that we have and it is worthy
[51:46]for you to reflect back on those characteristics of so going back
[51:52]to what we said this was the status of Al that he
[51:54]was considered one of the of that was distinguished with a knowledge
[52:00]from Allah subhanahu wa tala and therefore I would like to further
[52:03]dissect the topic tonight we reached to a point where Al met
[52:05]mus Alam and they began their Journey Al accepted na mus as
[52:13]a student and musam accepted being led by Al and I would
[52:16]like to do so depending on the following points the first one
[52:20]who is Al is that we hear the name of in theat
[52:24]and the narrations mentioned due toah who is Al and what was
[52:31]his name or what is his name in reality is his name
[52:35]Al or no and then the second Point were the actions of
[52:38]correspondent to the of Allah to the laws of Allah in general
[52:46]much less the sh of musam as na mus is a messenger
[52:48]from Allah and he came with a right so therefore the actions
[52:56]of Al that they coinci with the of and therefore musam questions
[53:02]his actions and three I would like to reflect on the questions
[53:06]of Na mus Alam and the way they were asked from na
[53:11]mus towards Al and before I proceed I would like you to
[53:13]provide me with a loud salawat when we focus on the story
[53:25]of Al we would notice that Al was mentioned only once in
[53:28]the Holy Quran as we mentioned previously is that you find that
[53:31]in all the chapters of the Holy chapters of the Holy Quran
[53:35]Al was not mentioned only in Surah Al where mus Alam met
[53:39]with him secondly we would notice that if we reflect on the
[53:46]verses of the Holy Quran inah mainly in relation to the story
[53:49]of and Al we notice that that man was given such a
[53:52]high status and moreover authority meaning that he wasn't only provided with
[53:57]a mercy he wasn't only provided with a knowledge yet he was
[54:02]given the task to act upon this knowledge and a formative Authority
[54:05]is what we refer to in as right is that not only
[54:13]the legislative Authority but no even the formative Authority a universal sense
[54:18]of authority that he was commanded or he was given the permission
[54:21]to act upon the hidden that we do not see act upon
[54:26]the Boton right we said the there's an apparent there's a and
[54:29]there's a bon there's a hidden right so Al was given that
[54:33]status so many of the commentators of the Holy Quran want to
[54:38]to dispute is that is he a prophet of Allah was he
[54:42]a messenger of Allah or no he is just a servant of
[54:44]Allah subhana tala who devoted himself to Allah that he was given
[54:47]such an authority some suggest that Alam was the likeness of a
[54:52]successor of a messenger such as as the successor of or even
[55:01]the same status as and in reality he had the authority to
[55:05]act upon that knowledge so he did have a sense of authority
[55:10]over the people that he lived amongst as what he will show
[55:13]he will reflect that to musam because when we focus on the
[55:18]actions of Al we would notice that every time he committed an
[55:20]act there was basically no objection the Quran doesn't tell us that
[55:22]there was an objection from the people even though that those actions
[55:27]might might be shocking because they were shocking to musam the name
[55:32]Al is basically his title and his title was given meaning the
[55:36]green one why because it is narrated some narration suggest that every
[55:41]time Al sat somewhere that place would turn green so if the
[55:47]grass was not green it would turn green every time he would
[55:49]touch a plant or he would touch a dead tree it would
[55:54]turn green right so therefore he was given a title Al according
[56:00]to in his book He suggests that the name of Al is
[56:07]basically tal from the children of Sam the son of and therefore
[56:18]that that was his name was his title we notice that even
[56:25]Alam is mentioned in many narrations be it from the the prophet
[56:28]Sall Al wasallam or even from our imams in one of the
[56:35]narration for example IM narrates he says that one time I was
[56:38]walking with the prophet sallallahu alaih wasallam and then a man approached
[56:43]us he was tall and he had a thick beard and he
[56:48]had broad shoulders and he had the signs of IM on him
[56:52]when he approached the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam he saluted the prophet
[57:00]saying then he looked at me and he said oh peace be
[57:03]upon you the fourth khif and then I looked at the prophet
[57:06]sallallahu alaih wasallam and I said is that man right in what
[57:11]he said he said yes indeed y Ali said the first Khalifa
[57:13]was naamam and the second one was na Dam and the third
[57:20]was harun the successor of musam and Ali you are to me
[57:25]like harun was to M and therefore you are the fourth Khalifa
[57:29]further on during the life the reign of the of the of
[57:34]in kufa it has been narrated that one time a narration from
[57:37]KB zad as we all recite Dua K on Thursday night he
[57:42]says that one time we were sitting in the Masjid around on
[57:45]the 15th of Shan we were sitting around him and then he
[57:51]was talking to us about the benefits of that night as that
[57:53]how valuable is that night and therefore you find that our Scholars
[57:55]suggest that the night of 15th of Shan is not less in
[58:00]value than the night of isn't it you find and then IM
[58:05]was telling us the what to do on that night and then
[58:10]he continued by saying and the best of the to recite on
[58:14]that night is Du and then when everyone left I went back
[58:17]to IM and then I told him sorry I told him Imam
[58:22]that what is that Dua of Al so he sat me down
[58:27]and he taught me the Dua Al which later on became to
[58:32]be known as Dua so Dua that we recite in fact every
[58:34]Thursday night is the Dua of Al and going on many narrations
[58:41]in fact imass has a narration about Al he says that one
[58:44]time Al entered or a man entered MJ Alf and I was
[58:49]sitting right next to my father alali and then he asked my
[58:52]father questions and then he told my father that your reply to
[58:57]those questions will determine to me if you are the IM that
[59:00]I'm supposed to follow or not and then when he asked the
[59:02]questions my father aliali looked at me and he said Hassan answer
[59:08]him back and I answered back the questions and he Beed witness
[59:11]um to the imama of my father myself my brother all the
[59:16]way up to IM Muhammad and thereupon it says what said that
[59:29]that's that that's basically the our Scholars they determine Al as this
[59:32]Persona of course as we mentioned before many suggest that Al is
[59:38]still alive and shall have a very important role in the times
[59:41]of the reappearance of our awaited IM which moves me on to
[59:48]the second point you see the second point in this regard as
[59:51]we said is that let's focus on the actions of Al do
[59:55]they coincide which and therefore it will help us understand more the
[60:01]questions of Na mus in this regard we said that the condition
[60:06]that Al put was what is that remember what we said last
[60:09]night we said that Alam the first thing he said is that
[60:15]you cannot have patience with me is that you won't be able
[60:19]to be patient over what I would be able to teach you
[60:22]and then replied back by saying he said you will find me
[60:28]to be patient God willing and I will not disobey you in
[60:32]any matter and then said he said if you sh if you
[60:40]will follow me do not question me concerning anything that was the
[60:45]condition of mus Alam here the commentators of the Holy Quran raise
[60:48]a very interesting point let's say if we were to ask ourselves
[60:53]a question let's say mus Alam did not agree to that condition
[60:57]would that mean that Al will not accept musam as a student
[61:01]and the answer is no why because both of them are commanded
[61:07]from Allah so na mus was commanded from Allah to go seek
[61:09]that mu that teacher who is Al on the same level Al
[61:15]was commanded to accept musam as his students so in reality both
[61:19]are commanded from Allah hence they shall not disobey Allah subhana wa
[61:23]tala and therefore it says what and that God willing I will
[61:29]be patient with you musam did not confirm totally that I will
[61:33]not ask meaning he didn't say that you know what no sure
[61:35]like you said I will not ask but I will not disobey
[61:39]you meaning you lead and I will be the follower right so
[61:46]focus on that sense of Disobedience as we said earlier not disobey
[61:49]you in any matter do not question me concerning anything until I
[61:57]myself first mention it for you then here the Journey of began
[62:02]the first stage in that Journey as the Quran reflects beautifully it
[62:09]says so the first thing is that so they went on here
[62:13]it is almost as if the Quran According to some Scholars when
[62:16]they come to this verse when they say so they went on
[62:21]in meaning it is almost a proceed on a journey but with
[62:27]speed it's as if they have stepped into a different dimension and
[62:29]it's as if that the dimension that they went to is detached
[62:33]is not is not from this Earth they went to a different
[62:38]dimension where the events that shall occur are considered a journey a
[62:42]very long journey but not on this Earth or else it would
[62:47]have taken a lot of time indeed it's almost like a lifetime
[62:50]journey and since Allah subh says so they both went on as
[62:57]we mentioned in the previous nights so so that means here there's
[63:00]a question mark to be raised is that we it is mentioned
[63:02]in the beginning of the story that na musam went with who
[63:07]went with his successor yon isn't it and all the time y
[63:10]was with him yet here it is almost as if the Quran
[63:15]is telling us that one either y did not accompany musam on
[63:22]that Journey with or to the second possibility which is that with
[63:29]musam but he had no role in this on this journey right
[63:32]therefore the Quran does not mention youon anymore so then he says
[63:38]so they went on when they boarded the boat he made a
[63:44]hole in it so the first stage in their journey is that
[63:49]they boarded a boat or a ship nevertheless the first thing that
[63:54]Al did was that he made a hole in it the word
[63:59]used in the Quran in this regard is is literally causing a
[64:06]damage on purpose meaning that he created a hole in the boat
[64:10]which means he intended to cause a damage on this boat so
[64:16]that's the first thing that He did apparently apparently to mus this
[64:21]is an action that is considered that you're violating someone else's property
[64:27]and this is actually um by law you will be punished for
[64:32]it isn't it fine so basically the first thing that he did
[64:35]is that he made a hole in a boat here mus raised
[64:40]a question he said what he said did you make a hole
[64:51]in it to drown its people right why because if you're creating
[64:54]a hole in a boat so that means the boat is going
[64:57]to sink the water is going to enter the boat and in
[64:58]return the people are going to drown you see the Quran is
[65:04]not telling us whether there were people on that ship or not
[65:07]but what's Apparent from the verses is that apparently when mus Alam
[65:12]got into that boat with to cross somewhere to take a journey
[65:16]take the journey that there were people on it so therefore he
[65:18]said he said did you make a hole in it to drown
[65:22]its people you have certainly done a monstrous thing thing you violated
[65:27]the laws and thereupon we said that the first action of Al
[65:32]did not coincide with the ofam here it is worthy to reflect
[65:38]on one important point you see Al as we mentioned previously was
[65:41]given a knowledge from Allah and he was acting upon that knowledge
[65:46]musam was given a knowledge from Allah the message this to stick
[65:50]to the laws and thereupon he was acting on that knowledge so
[65:55]both of them were doing their well it's not that na mus
[65:58]was objecting if he was objecting that that's a different story but
[66:01]he was questioning and notice in the way that question which leads
[66:06]us to the third point and inshallah we'll just go in parallels
[66:08]with the second and the third point tonight which leads us to
[66:10]the third point is that the questions of Na Musa in this
[66:14]regard are questions that are considered leading questions he didn't say why
[66:18]did you put a hole in it right or why did you
[66:24]no he suggested he suggested the reason as to why Al made
[66:27]a hole in the boat he said what he said did you
[66:32]sorry he said did you make a hole in it to drown
[66:36]its people meaning or meaning that I'm waiting for an answer meaning
[66:39]please try to comfort my heart and tell me that there's a
[66:44]different reason as to why you created a hole in it isn't
[66:45]that interesting you fine and that's considered the ethics of a student
[66:49]towards a teacher and by the way the commentators of the Holy
[66:54]Quran derive from this the the notion of the ethics from a
[66:57]stu of a student towards his teacher and the vice versa and
[67:01]the ethics of the teacher towards his own students so that's why
[67:04]he said what he said did you make a hole in it
[67:07]to drown its people but then here he said well if that's
[67:12]the case if you did that to drown its people then you
[67:17]have certainly done a monstrous thing then basic why because it's an
[67:21]action that is considered Haram so musam was acting upon his legislation
[67:26]and understanding that you know what legally speaking you just something wrong
[67:31]something monstrous something absolutely wrong and then here the reply came from
[67:40]reminded Alam of what he said did I not say that you
[67:45]cannot have patience with me because the first thing that mus Alam
[67:48]when he asked him to be a students a student he said
[67:52]I don't think he'll have patience with me it's very hard those
[67:54]matters see here knows that is a messenger of Allah and he
[68:03]acts upon his message which is what to command to which is
[68:11]good and forbid from which is evil apparently this is the of
[68:16]musam that's his authority why because he's a messenger of Allah he
[68:20]should he should from forbid from which is evil so what look
[68:23]to musam this this might be EV uh be an act of
[68:29]evil and therefore he asked Al he suggested that did you create
[68:33]a hole in it so you can drown its people or no
[68:35]meaning tell me something different you understand that and that's really interesting
[68:39]when we focus on the dialogue between Al and so he said
[68:46]you cannot have did I did I not say that you cannot
[68:50]have patience with me so that's the first reminder from Al and
[68:54]then the Quran continued so it's almost that that trip or that
[68:59]Journey they took in the boat ended right there and then they
[69:02]left and then they entered into another stage of that Journey the
[69:08]second one was what and then sorry mus before that he said
[69:17]do do not take me to task for my forgetting and do
[69:23]not be hard upon me Arabic is literally do not exhaust me
[69:28]do not even give me a a a a a greater burden
[69:32]than the one I'm bearing at this moment because I'm getting exposed
[69:38]to a type of knowledge that is reflected through actions that on
[69:42]my D in my world as a messenger of Allah I should
[69:48]stop people from doing such actions if not even punish them do
[69:51]you understand that so that's why he said do not exhaust me
[69:52]more Subhan Allah The Hidden honestly creates a fatigue in a human
[69:58]being the more you know the more exhausted you will be in
[70:04]dealing in society and we gave that example during the times of
[70:06]the reappearance of our awaited IM is that many of us will
[70:11]not be able to handle the actions of our Imam maybe we
[70:13]might object even to our own infallible Imam and thus he says
[70:19]do not take me for uh do not take me to task
[70:20]for my forgetting and do not be hard upon me and then
[70:27]the Quran continues saying another one so they went on here creating
[70:36]a hole in this on the boat would look a lot easier
[70:45]than what would commit at this point meaning on the first one
[70:48]he created a hole on the second one the Quran says what
[70:53]so they went on until They Came Upon a boy where upon
[70:55]he he slew him he killed him could you imagine that is
[71:01]that here mus so what the hole in the boat will look
[71:06]a lot easier and a lot less than what than killing a
[71:11]boy gulam in the Arabic language refers to a boy many of
[71:13]the times it refers to a boy who had not reached puberty
[71:17]yet yet in these verses many of the commentators of the Holy
[71:19]Quran they come and say well this in reference if we look
[71:23]into the sequence of the verses in the story we would notice
[71:26]said that that boy was almost like an adult almost like a
[71:29]teenager and then as soon as mus Alam could you imagine that
[71:34]walking mus just imagine this and then he meets a boy and
[71:37]right away he kills him no question asked right away he kills
[71:43]him he doesn't even ask him he doesn't even for example accuse
[71:46]him of a crime but he just kills him on the spot
[71:51]and then he says whereupon he slew him here looked at wondering
[72:00]says he said did you slay an innocent Soul without his having
[72:07]slain anyone again acting upon What legislation because the Shar States what
[72:12]is that if you were to kill this person then it should
[72:17]be as a result of punishing him for killing another Soul right
[72:21]the Shar of the Jews at that point was that if I
[72:25]was to kill a person and if I bring him to Justice
[72:29]unless they send him to Capital Punishment then he must have committed
[72:32]a crime but here musam wonders in this regard he says he
[72:39]said did you slay an innocent Soul without him having slain anyone
[72:46]you have certainly done a dire thing meaning the first one he
[72:50]said what a monstrous thing isn't it mean such an evil act
[72:53]right about baric act an act of Barb barbarism meaning you create
[72:59]a hole in a boat and might drown its people and the
[73:01]second one said you brought a dire thing something so heavy right
[73:06]away you kill a soul and as I said it's because in
[73:11]the psyche of musam the message that has been provided from Allah
[73:15]subhana tala says that you shall not kill a soul thou shal
[73:17]not kill isn't it right and right away he just wonders at
[73:24]this point here Al says what to mus again [Music] he said
[73:31]did I not tell you that you cannot have patience with me
[73:37]the difference between this one and verse number 72 is what in
[73:42]verse number 72 focus on the Holy Quran he says he doesn't
[73:48]say he said did I not say in verse 72 the first
[73:54]time when he created the whole Al are you following me when
[73:58]Al creates this hole in the boat mus sorry and when mus
[74:05]asked him Al did not reply by saying did I not say
[74:09]to you he just said did I not say that you cannot
[74:11]have patience with me again the ethics of a teacher and a
[74:16]student not make it too personal see sometimes and this is a
[74:19]lesson for us is when we're given a piece of advice is
[74:22]that someone might do something wrong in front of us it is
[74:24]sometimes worthy for us to speak in the general form to try
[74:28]to teach them a lesson and not right away um just directed
[74:31]towards them because they might feel attacked and rebel but in the
[74:34]second one said what said he said did I not tell you
[74:46]so not in general now I'm I'm addressing you Musa did I
[74:50]not tell you that you cannot have patience with me as a
[74:54]reminder a stronger reminder here mus what does he say he does
[75:02]not reply back by saying he said do not take me for
[75:07]a t do not take me to task for my forgetting no
[75:09]no no here musam noticed that it is such a heavy burden
[75:17]and thereupon he volunteered to tell Alam what he said if I
[75:26]question you about anything after this do not keep me in your
[75:30]company volunteered to separate from Al he did not tell him no
[75:36]forgive me for my forgetting no no no no no right away
[75:41]he tells him that no here since I did it again then
[75:43]if I were to ask you about anything else then do not
[75:48]accompany me do not keep me in your company separate from me
[75:53]right you already have enough excuse on my part and ethically speaking
[76:01]this is also to teach us a lesson like how many times
[76:03]sometimes can you give excuses isn't it see when the sheh is
[76:08]late to the lecture like how many excuses can you give okay
[76:09]one time is the GPS one time miss the car one time
[76:14]how many times how many excuses can you give right forgive the
[76:17]sheh for God's sake I'm just kidding anyways is that you already
[76:25]have enough excuse on my part but the second one and then
[76:27]the Quran continues so the first two stages the boat the second
[76:33]so the second stage was uh slaying that boy and then here
[76:36]the third stage so they went on until they came to the
[76:45]people of a town they asked its people for food some commentators
[76:50]of the Holy Quran suggest that this is this was e either
[76:53]the town of Antioch the city of Antioch that is mentioned inah
[76:57]but according to in his book he says when we look at
[77:04]the geographical map where musam met with Al then it could be
[77:08]more the city of Nazareth in Palestine so so they went on
[77:13]they came on to a people of a town they asked its
[77:15]people for food they were hungry and this shows you that that
[77:20]Journey took a while so they became hungry so they asked their
[77:25]people for food they asked them for food and but they refused
[77:32]to extend them any Hospitality could you imagine that entering a town
[77:37]you're hungry they're asking people for food and then in return nobody
[77:43]offered them food nobody wanted to host them and therefore the Quran
[77:47]says but they refused Subhan Allah it's almost like as if the
[77:50]Quran is insisting on that notion of stinginess as we mentioned in
[77:54]our introduction there's a reason why I mentioned the why why I
[77:57]began with this very long introduction tonight because it will put a
[77:59]base for us to understand what is of so what did they
[78:05]say they were stingy that they refused to extend them any hospitality
[78:09]and here the action came also wonderful or really wonder made even
[78:15]wonder further says there they found a wall which was about to
[78:24]collapse there was a wall in that City that belonged to a
[78:29]fence maybe to um a certain family that uh they found a
[78:32]wall which was about to collapse so he erected it so he
[78:37]just fixed it here Subhan Allah you see before that Allah subh
[78:44]was including musam With Every Act or with Alam yet the action
[78:49]was only committed by who Al mus had no part in those
[78:54]actions isn't it so here the same thing is that one Alam
[78:58]he saw that wall so he fixed it he reconstructed the wall
[79:03]here musam wondered is that previously the people of the boat did
[79:07]not do anything wrong to you you created a hole in their
[79:12]boat that boy we I don't we don't even know who he
[79:14]is yeah right away you killed the boy but now we reached
[79:19]out for help to those people to feed us and they refused
[79:21]to give us even food but then what do you do in
[79:26]in return you do something good to them in return and by
[79:30]the way on a side note understand sometimes that not every time
[79:33]you extend the act of kindness with someone that does you wrong
[79:36]some people need to learn a lesson in life and if you
[79:40]really love them you would actually teach them a proper lesson in
[79:44]life based on morality how many of us sometimes fall into that
[79:48]mistake of what is referred to in the science of psychology as
[79:55]misplacement of emotions right you you become overly kind and that's why
[79:59]the religion of Islam doesn't want you to be nice wants you
[80:02]to be kind right do not overdue an act of kindness until
[80:07]you become so nice to the point that you're taking advantage of
[80:09]Allah does not like it if you are taken advantage of there's
[80:13]even aith by IM in this regard it's a long story I
[80:17]don't want to get into it but beautiful Hadith where he says
[80:19]Allah subhana does not like the person that is taken advantage of
[80:23]and he does not like a person who takes advantage of people
[80:26]do not allow anybody to take advantage of you understand that you
[80:29]need to have a strong personality acts of kindness are different from
[80:32]absolutely being too nice let me give you an example you see
[80:36]if I love to drink tea and you invite me to your
[80:41]house and you bring that teapot and you bring me the pot
[80:44]the glass right in front of me and you pour me the
[80:47]tea right Hassan when he invited me to his house he asked
[80:51]me how do you like your coffee when I explain to me
[80:52]he's like you know what I'll just bring you everything and you
[80:55]do it yourself yeah he's unapproachable when he's smoking is shisha Subhan
[80:59]Allah just leave him alone I don't blame him anyways on the
[81:02]other hand you find that imagine you bring me that glass of
[81:07]tea when you bring me that glass of tea I tell you
[81:10]you ask me the question the famous question is that how many
[81:12]spoons of sugar would you like in it isn't it if I
[81:16]tell you two but out of your kindness he say no no
[81:20]no I want your tea to be overly sweet why because I'm
[81:22]generous and he put me three when I drink the teacup I'm
[81:26]not going to be pleased in fact I'm going to be angry
[81:28]the fact this is not how I drink my tea see that's
[81:32]sometimes what you end up doing to others some people just so
[81:36]you cannot just give them more than they deserve because in reality
[81:40]they were Rebel they'll be like that's not what I asked for
[81:43]so be very smart in how do you place your emotions or
[81:48]else you will be so drained emotionally when someone else deserving comes
[81:52]on your path you would treat them wrong that's why even I
[81:56]would quote sad Khan again the psychotherapist says something really interesting in
[82:00]this regard says some people are used to the language of abuse
[82:02]so much that as soon as you love them you give them
[82:05]that language of love they Rebel they say this is not what
[82:11]I'm used to they push it away isn't it right and therefore
[82:13]what you do is that you find here Allah subh is giving
[82:17]us an example similar say Subhan Allah those people um they did
[82:23]not want to host but in turn Al acted upon his head
[82:26]and and what did he do he reconstructed the wall and then
[82:32]said what here mus did not ask he gave a suggestion says
[82:39]he said had you wished had you wished meaning as a as
[82:44]a in return return you could have surely taken a wage for
[82:47]it you could have gotten paid for it right why so we
[82:51]can use that money and buy food and and just have food
[82:54]in exchange right mus what he said is something logical that why
[82:57]would you do something for free right but then he questioned in
[83:03]a form of suggestion is that if you wished you could have
[83:07]to taken a wage for it right away on the SP the
[83:11]Quran tells me here the reply came from he said this is
[83:18]where you and I shall F why because musam put that condition
[83:22]in not Al focus on This na mus put the condition of
[83:27]it earlier when he said what do not keep me in your
[83:31]company if you ask you about anything else we shall part ways
[83:34]here Alam said you know what this is where you and I
[83:39]shall part but then the ethics of a teacher towards the student
[83:42]he doesn't doesn't just part way with him without giving him an
[83:45]explanation right no he explains to him why and he tells him
[83:56]I will inform you about the interpretation of that over which you
[84:02]could not maintain patience meaning that my actions have to be interpreted
[84:09]not necessarily explained there's an interpretation for them and this is what
[84:15]we we shall find out tomorrow inshallah we end with the following
[84:21]Dua saying for
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