5. Imam Ali’s Compilation of the Qur’an | Sayed Ammar Nakshawani | Ramadan 2026

4 المشاهدات· 26/02/22

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Transcript

[0:00]I'll go over no long no longer.

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[3:00]In the name of God, the most beneficent and the most merciful.

[3:03]All praise is due to the Lord, master of all the worlds.

[3:05]And peace and blessings be on all his prophets and especially the

[3:11]final prophet, the holy prophet Muhammad sallallahu alaihi.

[3:14]My dear brothers and sisters, on this Sunday night in London after

[3:21]Liverpool and Arsenal have just won, we are live on Im Hussein

[3:27]TV with each and every one of you to look at the

[3:29]compilation of the Quran by Imam Ali Ali.

[3:34]A question concerning who compiled the Holy Quran is an interesting one.

[3:40]If you were to ask yourself as a Muslim irrespective of whichever

[3:43]sect you belong to Sunni or Shia, who compiled the Holy Quran

[3:47]and what do you know about Imam Ali Alisam being the compiler

[3:51]of the Holy Quran?

[3:54]These are two very interesting questions to reflect upon because this area

[3:59]of Quranic studies and who compiled the Quran that we have with

[4:02]us today is a very interesting area and sometimes not discussed with

[4:07]the depth that it deserves.

[4:09]Obviously, we have a relationship with the Holy Quran and on many

[4:12]occasions we wonder how were these suras compiled?

[4:15]How were they put into an order?

[4:18]How were the verses placed in an order?

[4:21]And you hear a number of different answers in relation to the

[4:24]origin of the Quran and its compilation.

[4:26]that even led in London by the way a few decades ago

[4:30]to some non-Muslim scholars concluding that this Quran is a book that

[4:34]was written a few hundred years after the holy prophet peace be

[4:39]upon him and his family died and that the Quran was a

[4:41]copy of Jewish and Christian literature and therefore the Quran couldn't be

[4:45]trusted because there were so many contradictions about the issue of compilation

[4:49]of the Holy Quran.

[4:51]So if I was to ask each and every one of you

[4:53]at home when was the Quran compiled and who compiled the Quran

[4:59]you'll normally see that even amongst Islamic scholars some of the highest

[5:03]names that you would have heard of there are different opinions that

[5:05]are given and there are always different things that are mentioned.

[5:08]So one group of people will say to you that the Quran

[5:13]was of course compiled in the time of the holy prophet peace

[5:15]be upon him and his family.

[5:19]The holy prophet compiled or ordered the compilation of the Quran and

[5:23]it was compiled in his lifetime.

[5:25]There were normally four main scribes who are the scribes associated in

[5:30]Sunni and Shia literature as being the scribes who were ordered to

[5:35]write the revelation of God and they are of course Zab and

[5:40]of course who and imbat.

[5:46]So what we have over here my dear brothers and sisters is

[5:49]that Imam Ali is known in Sunni and Shia literature as one

[5:52]of the main scribes of the revelation.

[5:54]If there were four people who were ordered at one stage or

[6:02]another or who we know had aic codeex then it would be

[6:06]one of these four.

[6:06]Sunni and Shia all agree that these are the four main names

[6:13]who are involved in the compilation of the Quran.

[6:15]The fifth name that we normally hear about when it comes to

[6:20]the Quran is of course the thirdman.

[6:22]So we always hear about the coders and the whole idea of

[6:28]thismani text is the one that we have with us until today

[6:31]was the one that was collectively agreed upon by all the Muslims.

[6:35]Now someone's in a bit of a conundrum here.

[6:39]What is the mus of Ibas?

[6:39]What's the mus of Kaib?

[6:40]What's the mus of Zit?

[6:44]What's the musaf of Imam Ali Alisam?

[6:46]When did I im Ali compile the Quran?

[6:49]And what is the Quran of Imam Ali Alisam?

[6:53]Is the content exactly the same as the content of the Quran

[6:55]that we have with us today?

[6:58]Or is the content different or is the order different to the

[7:01]Quran that we have with us today?

[7:03]But the content being exactly the same.

[7:06]So one school emerged and they said that the Quran was compiled

[7:11]in the time of the holy prophet peace be upon him and

[7:13]his family.

[7:15]When you ask them why they say look at a few evidences.

[7:17]Number one that the prophet himself said I leave behind for you

[7:23]two weighty things the Quran and my how could you leave behind

[7:27]something which has not yet been compiled.

[7:30]So for example favored this opinion in his famous work which all

[7:35]of you would have come across and you will see within there

[7:41]that has discussed that look the prophet said I leave behind for

[7:44]you the Quran and how could you leave behind something which has

[7:48]not yet been compiled.

[7:51]A second proof that is often given is that Omar Abdil Katab

[7:54]himself said that the Quran is sufficient for us when the prophet

[7:58]peace be upon him his family asked for repentant paper and Omar

[8:03]called him delirious on his deathbed and said the Quran is sufficient

[8:07]for us Allah we all know the tradition.

[8:10]So we have this area that the first opinion is that the

[8:16]Quran was compiled when the Quran was compiled in the time of

[8:19]the holy prophet peace be upon him and his family.

[8:23]And you have scholars in this school who will say that the

[8:26]verses were coming down and coming down and coming down and originally

[8:29]they were in chronological order.

[8:31]And then the prophet peace be upon his family for example in

[8:35]the last year of his life when Jabrail came to talk to

[8:37]him about the Quran twice he knew it was the final year

[8:41]of his life and he's the one who said this is the

[8:42]order of where verses go in the Quran.

[8:45]So when it comes to the verses, this group of scholars said

[8:50]amongst other Shia scholars as well that the verses order was from

[8:55]the Lord whereas the surah order for example may have come from

[8:59]the opinions of different personalities at that time.

[9:04]So the first opinion is that the Quran was compiled in the

[9:07]time of the holy prophet peace be upon him and his family.

[9:11]There are Shia who subscribe to this.

[9:13]There are Shia who reject this and they say no the Quran

[9:15]was compiled after the holy prophet peace be upon him and his

[9:21]family passed away.

[9:22]They say it's impossible for the Quran to have been compiled in

[9:27]his lifetime.

[9:26]You had to get all of these people who have the their

[9:30]memories and the parchment.

[9:31]You bring all of this together, the different scrolls where everyone has

[9:37]written wherever they've written and that would be undertaken by Imam Ali

[9:42]after the prophet died.

[9:45]Some said no.

[9:45]Another of the theories about the compilation of the holy Quran comes

[9:49]forward and states that the first compilation of the holy Quran was

[9:56]done by who?

[9:55]Was done by the first califf.

[9:57]The first califf was the first to have undertaken the compilation of

[10:03]the holy Quran.

[10:03]If we look in Sah Bkari over here, you'll see in Sah

[10:09]Bkari the translation of the meanings of Sah Bkari.

[10:12]Everyone come over here Arabic English volume 9 a hadith 6561 to

[10:21]7563 translated by Dr.

[10:21]Muhammad Minhan.

[10:22]Over here you can see Dar Salam publishers and distributors printed in

[10:25]July 1997 printing supervised by Abdul Malik Mujah.

[10:30]I want you to come with me here to hadith 7191.

[10:35]In the Sunni world you'll see and we don't really disagree with

[10:39]what took place in this particular moment.

[10:42]You'll see in hadith number 7191 of the names we mentioned Zin

[10:49]Tabit is discussing over here.

[10:50]Look what he says.

[10:50]He says, as you can see all over here, what is he

[11:12]scared of?

[11:13]That the casualties amongst the Quran.

[11:15]So here you have Zbin Fab saying Abu Bakr sent for me

[11:18]owing to the large number of casualties in the battle of Yama

[11:21]where many of the memorizers of the Quran were killed while Omar

[11:25]was sitting with him.

[11:25]Abu Bakr said to me Omar has come to me and said

[11:28]a great number of those who know the Quran by heart were

[11:30]killed on the day of the battle of Yama and I'm afraid

[11:35]that the casualties amongst the Qur of the Quran may increase on

[11:38]other battlefields whereby a large part of the Quran may be lost.

[11:41]Therefore, I consider it advisable that you Abu Bakr should have the

[11:47]Quran collected.

[11:47]I said, listen to what Abu Bakr says.

[11:52]Of course, here we have also the mentioning of Zade.

[11:53]I said, how dare I do something which Allah's messenger did not

[11:58]do?

[11:59]Very interesting over here.

[12:00]How could I compile the Quran when Allah's messenger didn't?

[12:02]So, here's the theory that there wasn't compilation of the Quran, especially

[12:05]in the Sunni world.

[12:07]Not all opinions, but the majority in the time of the prophet.

[12:10]No, Abu Bakr is the first to compile the whole Quran.

[12:14]Come back with me over here.

[12:15]Therefore, I consider it advisable that you Abu Bakr should have the

[12:18]Quran collected.

[12:19]I said, how dare I do something which Allah's messenger did not

[12:22]do.

[12:23]Omar said, by Allah, it is something beneficial.

[12:26]Omar kept on pressing me for that till Allah opened my chest

[12:29]for that for which he had opened the chest of Omar and

[12:33]I had in that matter the same opinion as Omar had.

[12:35]Abu Bakr then said to me, "Zade, you are a wise young

[12:39]man and we do not have any suspicion about you and you

[12:42]used to write the divine revelation for let's go to the top

[12:48]here for Allah's messenger.

[12:48]So you should search for the fragmentaryary scripts of the Quran and

[12:52]collect it in one book." Zade further said, "By Allah, if Abu

[12:57]Bakr had ordered me to shift a mountain amongst the mountains from

[13:00]one place to another, it would not have been heavier for me

[13:07]than this ordering me to collect the Quran." Then I said to

[13:10]Omar, "How can you do something which Allah's messenger did not do?"

[13:18]Okay, how could you do something which Allah's messenger did not do?

[13:22]Abu Bakr said by Allah it's something beneficial.

[13:24]So he Abu Bakr kept on pressing me for that until Allah

[13:27]opened my chest for that for which he had opened the chests

[13:32]of what?

[13:32]Until he had opened the chest of Abaka and Omar and I

[13:36]had in that matter the same opinion there.

[13:37]So I started compiling the Quran by collecting it from the leafless

[13:40]stalks of the date palm tree and from the pieces of leather

[13:44]and hides and from the stones and from the chests of men

[13:46]who had memorized the Quran.

[13:48]I found the last verses of surah to Toba.

[13:50]ity that has come unto you a messenger from amongst yourselves from

[13:54]Abu and I added to the rest of the surah the manuscripts

[13:58]of the Quran remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him unto

[14:02]him.

[14:03]Then it remained with Omar until Allah took him unto him and

[14:09]then with Hapsa the daughter of Omar.

[14:10]What do we have over here my dear brothers and sisters?

[14:13]We have that Abu Bakr and Omar order for the compilation of

[14:16]the holy Quran.

[14:18]They ask Zade now Zade younger than Obeay and the rest of

[14:21]them and they probably think that he's not going to be the

[14:25]person who is efficient or sufficient for even this task.

[14:27]But they see that it's a very important moment.

[14:31]They compile the Quran and this Quran remains with Abu Bakr.

[14:34]Then he passes it to Omar and then he gives it to

[14:38]Hafsa his daughter.

[14:40]Hafsa eventually takes it out in the time of who?

[14:41]She takes it out in the time of Oman.

[14:44]And when she takes it out in the time of man, Oman

[14:48]does not think that this is sufficient.

[14:51]Then Otman eventually orders as we will see mentioned over here that

[14:57]Oman eventually orders for the compilation of the Quran.

[14:59]Come with me over here.

[15:02]My dear brothers and sisters and you will see Bkari volume number

[15:05]six.

[15:06]All of you can see over here a hadith 4474 to 5062

[15:10]translated by Dr.

[15:13]Dam publishers and distributors printed in July 1997.

[15:18]Printing supervised by Abd Melik Mahid.

[15:22]Come with me over here my dear brothers and sisters.

[15:26]4987.

[15:27]Eventually we reach bin Afan and bin Afan is there with the

[15:31]famous compilation that takes place.

[15:33]Everybody knows about this.

[15:38]Look over here.

[15:36]narrated and bin Malik 4987 ha came to man at the time

[15:42]when the people of Sham and the people of Iraq were waging

[15:43]war to conquer Armenia and Azaran hva was afraid of their the

[15:49]people of Sham and Iraq's differences in the recitation of the Quran

[15:52]so he said to man oh chief of the believers save this

[15:54]nation before they differ about the Quran as the Jews and the

[16:00]Christians did before them so man sent a message to Hapsa saying

[16:03]send us the manuscript of the Quran so so that we may

[16:08]compile the Quranic materials in perfect copies and return the manuscript to

[16:14]you.

[16:15]Ha sent it to man then ordered Abdah and Hasham to copy

[16:22]the manuscript perfectly perfect perfectly man said to the three men in

[16:28]case you disagree with Zav on any point in the Quran then

[16:30]write it in the dialect of Quraysh as the Quran was revealed

[16:34]in their tongue they did so and when they had written many

[16:38]copies returned the original manuscripts to Hapsamman sent to every Muslim province

[16:42]one copy of what they had copied and ordered that all the

[16:46]other Quranic materials whether written in fragmentaryary manuscripts or whole copies be

[16:52]burnt.

[16:53]So we have Awak Omar Omar's daughter Hafsa and firmly in charge

[17:00]of the religion of Islam and very firmly in charge of making

[17:04]sure that the Quran is compiled.

[17:04]It's protected.

[17:07]It's under her bed.

[17:08]It's bought out to man.

[17:10]Oman decides that look, we've got all of these different people with

[17:14]different recitals.

[17:13]We stick on one collective version for the Muslim community.

[17:18]And he wants to make sure that the committee is a strong

[17:22]committee.

[17:22]He assesses it according to the hapsah manuscript that she has and

[17:26]so therefore there is a certain diligence to making sure that the

[17:30]Quran is compiled and that Quran is with us until today.

[17:41]However, we have evidence in literature that imat was the first compiler

[17:46]of the holy Quran.

[17:46]Normally in western academic literature, you'll always hear this narrative that it's

[17:54]either from Abu Bakr to Yamama and the battle of Yamama.

[17:59]But then there is discussion in non Shia literature and in Shia

[18:08]literature that Imam Albam compiled the Quran was involved in the compilation

[18:14]at the time of the holy prophet and as soon as the

[18:17]holy prophet passed away peace be upon him and his family.

[18:19]We know very well there is no way that I im Ali

[18:24]Alisam who is the foremost in knowledge after the holy prophet peace

[18:28]be upon his family when it comes to the Quran.

[18:31]There is absolutely no way that I im Ali Alisam has just

[18:35]sat there and not been involved in compiling the Quran.

[18:37]For nobody knows the chronology of the Quran like Ali and none

[18:40]knows the like Ali and none knows the like Ali and none

[18:46]knows the verses of abrogation what's abregated like Im Ali and none

[18:50]has the memory or the or the of Alisam.

[18:53]If you look for example which book can I give you?

[18:57]If you look for example at as one of the most important

[19:04]books on this area let's look at the over here.

[19:05]Okay, all of you know of course the book of the fifth

[19:14]century.

[19:15]All of you know the publishers of course famous publishers in Syrian

[19:22]Arabic Republic.

[19:21]But of course you have Beirut Lebanon.

[19:24]You have over here all of you can see that this is

[19:30]the of Hakmani.

[19:30]And of course this addition critically analyzed by Muhammad Camil all of

[19:38]you can see Dr.

[19:38]Muhammad as well as we can all see over here my dear

[19:42]brothers and sisters but there's something very important for us to realize

[19:48]when we're looking over here and that is that im when it

[19:52]comes to the Quran nobody is more learned than the Imam on

[19:58]the Holy Quran and that the Imam himself knows this book better

[20:02]than anybody else and nobody has the knowledge of this book like

[20:07]immally is explaining to everybody how and the prophet is also making

[20:23]it clear exactly how I immob knowledge of the holy Quran and

[20:37]all the details of the holy Quran like Immis he is the

[20:43]one who's the most learned on the holy book he is the

[20:47]one who understands the holy book better than anybody else and therefore

[20:52]nobody is in a position like I im Ali when it comes

[20:54]to the holy book as the prophet would keep on talking about

[20:59]his knowledge of the holy Quran and of course this is attested

[21:02]to in numerous numerous places but especially Actually, if when a person

[21:07]looks in the you'll see that there's a few hadiths where this

[21:12]is obvious.

[21:12]This is one of them.

[21:13]If everybody comes with me over here, please come to the top

[21:18]here.

[21:19]Look at this over here.

[21:20]Of course, this is hadith number 4,679.

[21:24]Look over here, my dear brothers and sisters.

[21:35]Ali is with the Quran and the Quran is with Ali.

[21:40]They won't separate until they come back to me at the pool.

[21:45]H the we know that this is hadith which is according to

[21:50]who according to so I imam without a doubt is fundamental in

[22:00]the compilation of the holy Quran when does he do this?

[22:03]Ah the answer to when he does this is directly after the

[22:10]holy prophet peace be upon him and his family has passed away.

[22:14]We all know that there is this interesting six months between the

[22:20]prophet's passing away and the passing away of fatham in Sunni literature

[22:29]where imis abstains from everything according to Sunni narrative abstains from giving

[22:34]be to the first khalifa until a six-month period is over.

[22:41]The question is what's happening in that six months?

[22:43]Even if we say father Alisam died a couple of months after

[22:47]her father the other four months what's happening with Imam Ali Alisam

[22:50]because we know very well that Imam Ali Alisam in that sixmonth

[22:53]period it's mentioned in Bkari come over here sah bkari Arabic English

[22:56]volume 5 a hadith number 3,849 to 4,473 translated by Dr.

[23:09]Muhammad Minhan you come over here July 1997 Abd Malik Mujah come

[23:14]with me over here on page 332 it's the six-month period which

[23:20]to me is very very important all of you can see over

[23:23]here at the bottom 4240 narrated the daughter of the prophet sent

[23:31]someone to Abu Bakr when he was Khalifa asking for her inheritance

[23:34]of what Allah's messenger had left of the property bestow bestowed on

[23:37]him by Allah from the fate in al- Medina and Fedak and

[23:42]what remained of the of that Abu Bakr said Allah's messenger said

[23:45]our property is not inherited whatever we leave but the family of

[23:48]Muhammad can eat from this property by Allah I will not make

[23:52]any change in the state of the saddak of Allah's messenger and

[23:54]will leave it as it is during the lifetime of Allah's messenger

[23:58]will dispose of it as Allah's messenger used to do so Abu

[24:02]Bakr refused to give anything of that toam so she became became

[24:07]angry with Abu Bakr.

[24:07]This is Bkari and kept away from him and did not talk

[24:11]to him till she died.

[24:11]She remained alive for 6 months after the death of the prophet.

[24:16]When she died, her husband Ali buried her at night without informing

[24:20]Abu Bakr and he offered the funeral prayer by himself.

[24:23]When Fatama was alive, notice this, the people used to respect Ali

[24:30]much.

[24:30]But after her death, Ali noticed a change in the people's attitude

[24:34]towards him.

[24:36]So Ali sought reconciliation with Abu Bakr and gave him the bay.

[24:40]Ali had not given him the bay during these months.

[24:43]Now during these six months, my dear brothers and sisters, what was

[24:48]Im Ali Alisam doing?

[24:48]Imm Ali is with the Quran and the Quran's with Ali.

[24:52]Im Ali has definitely secluded himself from the people.

[24:54]Let's come over here and open this particular work.

[25:00]My dear brothers and sisters, when we open this work, one of

[25:03]the most important work on Quranic sciences in Islamic literature, the great

[25:08]books of Islamic civilization, Imadin Abdahmani, the perfect guide to the sciences

[25:16]of the Quran translated by professor Hammed Algar, Dr.

[25:22]Michael Shub and Mr.

[25:26]Abdim reviewed by professor man is Muhammadani center for Muslim contribution to

[25:32]civilization and association with Garnet publishing.

[25:33]All of you can see over here that when is this published

[25:37]first edition all of you can see 2011 Muhammad bin Muhammadani center

[25:45]for Muslim contribution to civilization.

[25:46]Let's see who the first was to compile the Quran.

[25:50]What is the Imam Ali compilation of the Quran?

[25:53]Where is this Musim Ali?

[25:53]Come with me over here.

[25:56]We see here that the story is quite the classic story that

[25:59]begins.

[26:00]Okay.

[26:00]So you begin here on this chapter, chapter 18 on the Quran's

[26:05]collection and arrangement concerning the collection of the Quran three times.

[26:10]Three opinions in his hakim said that the Quran was collected three

[26:14]times.

[26:15]Okay, everybody can see the first was in the prophet's presence.

[26:19]This is related in a sound tradition reported in both the sahas

[26:23]zab said we were in the presence of the prophet arranging the

[26:27]fragments upon which parts of the Quran were written.

[26:31]Okay, here's second in the presence of Abu Bakr in his relates

[26:35]that I've already narrated that whole hadith.

[26:39]Then we have over here my dear brothers and sisters, come with

[26:42]me over here.

[26:45]Read what it says over here.

[26:49]Okay.

[26:48]On the other hand, read with me here.

[26:53]On the other hand, I daw also reported by way of Ibirin

[26:56]who claimed that Ali said, "When the emissary of God died, I

[27:04]swore that I would not get dressed except for the Friday prayers

[27:08]until I collected the Quran." Then he collected it.

[27:16]Now Hajar jumps in.

[27:17]Ibn Hajar said that this is a weak tradition with a non-ontinuous

[27:23]isnad.

[27:22]Yes, it's true.

[27:23]It is true intention because it implies the collect of the Quran

[27:26]means memorizing it.

[27:28]Now what Abd reported above is the more trustworthy and authoritative.

[27:31]You come here look what it says.

[27:34]I the author say in this dur reported through a different isnad

[27:40]bishb mus reported on the authority of khalif on the authority of

[27:45]on the authority of Muhammad ibin on the authority of a who

[27:50]said after the swearing of allegiance to Abu Bakr Ali Ib sat

[27:53]in his home it was said to Abu Bak said that Ali

[28:00]dislike the swearing of allegiance to you.

[28:01]So he sent for Ali and asked him if he did not

[28:08]like to swear allegiance to him.

[28:09]Ali vehemently denied this.

[28:12]Abu Bakr then asked what may have kept him away from him.

[28:16]Ali answered that the people had been making unwarranted additions to Allah's

[28:22]book.

[28:23]And thus Ali had sworn not to dress to go out except

[28:28]for the Friday prayers until he had collected the entire Quran.

[28:33]Abu Bakr then commended Ali's act.

[28:36]Muhammad Ibin then said that I told Akama that the that they

[28:42]arranged the Quran chronologically.

[28:44]Akram then replied that if all mankind and all the jin would

[28:50]cooperate in such an effort to correctly arrange the Quran chronologically, they

[28:55]would never be able to achieve it as has been arranged.

[29:00]In his al- Mahb A reported another tradition with a different isnad

[29:04]yet traced back to the authority of Iban saying that he had

[29:06]written in his codeex the abregating and the abregated verses and that

[29:13]Iban had said that he had searched for such a codeex as

[29:16]far as Medina but did not succeed in finding it.

[29:23]The first to have compiled the Quran and the man with the

[29:27]most knowledge of the Quran who nobody comes near when it comes

[29:29]to his of the Quran is immorti others have all come together

[29:40]to say that Imam Ali Alisam in that six months after Fatham

[29:43]had died Im Ali kept away from everybody and the evidence is

[29:50]there to compile the Quran.

[29:52]This is before Yama.

[29:52]This is before Hapsa and her bed and what's under it.

[29:57]This is before Im Ali.

[30:00]Come with me over here.

[30:04]My dear brothers and sisters, let's see this famous work which many

[30:07]of you would have come across.

[30:08]Okay.

[30:08]All of you have seen this work.

[30:14]Can you see over here?

[30:17]It's in the noble of Quran.

[30:21]By who?

[30:20]Alakim Alaskani.

[30:21]All of you come over here.

[30:23]My dear brothers and sisters, you can see author Alhakim Alaskani translated

[30:29]Mortazaki.

[30:30]Editor TR Jaffar first published 2022.

[30:34]Published by the center for cultural and ethical studies in association with

[30:39]who?

[30:40]With Rasala International Institute.

[30:41]I just want to come to him so that we can see

[30:45]why is it that he ended up writing this book.

[30:48]This is interesting.

[30:48]Why was this book written by the author?

[30:51]In the name of Allah the compassionate and merciful.

[30:53]Praise be to Allah who honors whomever he wills of his saints

[30:58]with all kinds of honors and blessings blesses them by elevating their

[31:01]status and raising their rank and the best salawat and blessings be

[31:04]upon his chosen province family.

[31:09]The great sheh Ali Hamza Ali may Allah prolong his life informed

[31:12]me that the son of the author Ali al-Hani narrated that Im

[31:19]Huskani said one of those who have taken the role of leadership

[31:22]over the people as amongst the companions of Ibaram is holding sessions

[31:25]these days and many groups have gathered around him.

[31:28]He blames the chief of the Halawites and misleads them in disparaging

[31:31]the chief's ancestries.

[31:32]He has exaggerated to the extent that he has claimed that none

[31:36]of the commentators of the Quran have said that Insan or any

[31:39]of the other part of the Quran has been revealed about Ali

[31:41]and his family.

[31:44]I reprimanded his rudeness and his lies.

[31:47]He realizes that people are saying Imam Ali and his family.

[31:50]There are no verses about them.

[31:52]There were different periods where people because of their hat begun to

[31:55]hide the merits of B.

[31:58]So what does he do?

[31:58]He writes this particular work.

[32:02]Now come with me over here.

[32:04]Read this section.

[32:04]Chapter number three.

[32:07]My dear brothers and sisters, chapter 3, Ali the first to compile

[32:11]the Quran.

[32:12]Come with me.

[32:12]It's over here.

[32:14]It is narrated that Ibire said when the pledge of allegiance was

[32:17]given to Abu Bakr, Ali stayed in his house.

[32:19]So a man came to Abuakar and said Ali has an aversion

[32:22]to you.

[32:23]So he called for Ali and asked do you have an aversion

[32:25]to me?

[32:26]Ali said, "I swear by God that I have no aversion to

[32:29]you except that the prophet of God passed away while the Quran

[32:32]had not yet been compiled.

[32:33]I did not want anything to be added to it.

[32:38]So I swore that I would not leave my house except for

[32:41]prayer until I had compiled it." Abu Bakr said, "What a good

[32:49]thought." Now come with me over here when we see a sid

[32:50]narrated from Abdul another narration.

[32:52]So this was narration over here number 22.

[32:55]Come to number 23 from Abd that when observed the bad situation

[33:01]of the people upon the demise of the messenger of Allah sallallahu

[33:04]alaihi he swore that he would not put a cloak on his

[33:12]back until he had compiled the Quran.

[33:15]So he stayed in his house until he compiled the Quran and

[33:19]that was the first codeex in which the Quran was compiled.

[33:24]He compiled it from memory and it was kept with the progeny

[33:29]of Jaffar.

[33:29]Come to the next one.

[33:31]It is narrated as you could see my dear brothers and sisters

[33:34]that said when they pledged allegiance to Abu Bakr Ali remained in

[33:39]his house.

[33:40]So when Omar met him he said do you refuse to uh

[33:44]pledge allegiance or pay allegiance to Abu Bakr?

[33:47]Ali replied, "When the prophet passed away, I took an oath that

[33:50]I will not wear a cloak except for the obligatory prayers until

[33:59]I compiled the Quran.

[34:00]For indeed I feared that the Quran would be distorted." Come to

[34:07]the next narration.

[34:08]It is narrated that Yaman said when the prophet passed away, Ali

[34:14]swore or took an oath that he would not place his cloak

[34:18]on his back until he had compiled the Quran between two tablets.

[34:25]So he did not wear his cloak until he had compiled the

[34:30]Quran.

[34:30]Come now.

[34:32]It is narrated that Muhammadbar said, "I have been informed that Abu

[34:38]Bakr Ali and said, "Are you averse to my rule?" He said,

[34:43]"No, but I have taken an oath not to wear my cloak

[34:45]except for prayer until I've compiled the Quran." He then said, "So,

[34:50]he wrote the Quran according to its revelation.

[34:51]Had I obtained that book, I would have found a lot of

[34:56]knowledge therein." Muhammad bin Sarin said I as a about it but

[34:59]he was not aware of it come again.

[35:01]It is narrated that Muhammad bin Sarin said when the prophet passed

[35:06]away Ali stayed in his house and did not come out.

[35:07]So someone said to Abu Bakr Ali does not leave his house

[35:11]it's as if though he is averse to your caliphate.

[35:12]So Abu Bakr sent him and asked are you averse to my

[35:15]rule?

[35:16]Ali said I'm not averse to your rule but I see the

[35:18]possibility of additions creeping into the Quran.

[35:21]So I swore that I would not wear a cloak except for

[35:27]the Friday prayers until I have compiled it.

[35:29]Iban said I have been informed that he wrote the abrogated verses

[35:33]and then the abregating ones.

[35:35]Notice my dear brothers and sisters others they say that Im Ali

[35:44]was the first to comply the Quran.

[35:47]Now we have Imam Ali, we have we have Z and we

[35:52]have Abdahbin Mas.

[35:51]And we know very well that these were scribes who are writing

[35:56]the revelation.

[35:56]And therefore the government has an opportunity now to take the Quran

[36:01]of Im Ali that Quran of Im Ali the words inside it

[36:05]and the verses are exactly the same as the Quran we have

[36:11]today.

[36:12]The difference being the chronological order was done.

[36:13]which chronological order as a reference or a complement to the Quran.

[36:19]You have the tap of the verses.

[36:24]You have the names of who the verses are about.

[36:26]You have when the verses were revealed, what date they were revealed,

[36:32]about whom they were revealed, which verse abregated another.

[36:34]Because none knew the Quran like Imm Ali Alisam.

[36:38]Imam made sure that the Quran was available for the government that

[36:45]as soon as died we didn't need to worry about because he

[36:49]is the himself.

[36:51]Come to the next chapter in this book chapter 4 where he

[36:57]discusses what Ali was unmatched in his knowledge of the Quran and

[37:01]its meaning as well as when it was revealed and its contents

[37:04]and bin Malik said the prophet said after me Ali will teach

[37:08]the people about the interpretation of the Quran what they do not

[37:11]know or he said he will inform them.

[37:13]This has been narrated by a group from Abdul Karim.

[37:16]Ib Omar said Ali is the most knowledgeable person regarding what God

[37:21]has revealed to Muhammad sallallahu alaihi come with me over here it's

[37:25]the said Ali said ask me oh people of kufura before you

[37:30]can no longer ask me ask me before you lose me I

[37:32]swear by the one in whose hand is my soul no verse

[37:35]has been revealed but that I know more about where and regarding

[37:38]whom it was revealed whether in a desert or during a journey

[37:43]or at a particular location come with me here it's The rabb

[37:45]said, "I was present while Ali was delivering a sermon which he

[37:49]said, "Ask me, for by God you will not ask me about

[37:51]anything that will happen until the day of judgment, but that I

[37:54]shall inform you about it and ask me about the book of

[37:56]God, for I swear by God that there is no verse in

[37:58]it, but that I know where it was sent down at night

[38:02]or during the day in the plains or in the mountains." It

[38:04]is narrated by Abu Abdman.

[38:07]I have not seen anyone better than Ali reciting the Quran.

[38:09]And he used to say ask me for by God you will

[38:12]not ask me any from the book of God but that I

[38:14]will tell you whether it was revealed at night or during the

[38:16]day in the plains or in a mountain.

[38:17]And his son Al Hussein the martr also narrated that his father

[38:21]said there is no verse in the Quran but that I recited

[38:22]it in front of the messenger of Allah and he taught me

[38:26]its meaning.

[38:26]Al Hussein narrates that his father said, "During the time of the

[38:30]messenger of Allah, I never slept at night until I had learned

[38:32]the revelation that Jira bought on the day about halal and haram

[38:35]deeds, recommended practices, obligations, commands, prohibitions, and about whom it was revealed."

[38:43]Zade bin Ali narrated from his father who narrated from his grandfather

[38:48]who narrated Ali said, "I never slept at night until I knew

[38:50]what Jira had brought about halal and haram, commands, prohibitions, recommended actions,

[38:54]obligations and about what and whom it was revealed.

[38:59]Aisha said Ali is the most knowledgeable person amongst the companions of

[39:04]Muhammad about what was revealed to Muhammad sallallahu alaihi.

[39:09]Therefore for us we say that there was a musk of Im

[39:14]Ali Alisam and all of these debates which put Muslims in difficulties

[39:19]about the Quran being revealed or being compiled three four decades after

[39:23]the holy prophet peace be upon his family.

[39:25]Here we are seeing that as soon as the prophet peace be

[39:27]upon him and his family died.

[39:30]Im Alibi and Shia literature compiled the Quran and explained everything around

[39:37]the ayat where you had and the all of it explained by

[39:44]Imam.

[39:48]Did they take the imam?

[39:53]No, they didn't.

[39:52]Why they didn't?

[39:56]If you don't believe in his authority anyway from what's going to

[40:00]make you take his musb says I'm looking everywhere for this where

[40:04]is it I looked around everywhere in Medina and the question arises

[40:10]that why didn't they take the musf of im Ali you've got

[40:12]it there take it and the opinion was that it's presented come

[40:17]with me over here let's see what our books say about its

[40:20]presentation come with me over here of course the argumentation the famous

[40:24]work of our great scholar Abu Mansh Ali bin Abi translated by

[40:33]say Hussein.

[40:33]Come with me over here.

[40:36]All of you can see that we have publisher Ansarian publications first

[40:42]edition 2017 press.

[40:44]All of you can see Ansaran publications here.

[40:47]If we look over here there is this interesting discussion okay that

[40:53]takes place.

[40:55]My dear brothers and sisters and it highlights to you the difficulty

[40:59]faced by Imam Amir al-Misam.

[41:01]This is on the section if you look page 173 at the

[41:05]top over here.

[41:08]Let's zoom in.

[41:06]Tal says to im Ali you comforted me.

[41:13]I had never understood that speech by the messenger of Allah s

[41:17]until you interpreted it for me.

[41:21]Oh Ab Hassan, may Allah give you a part of the heaven

[41:23]from all the people of Muhammad.

[41:25]Oh Ab Hassan, there is one more question I want to ask

[41:30]you.

[41:31]To the best of my recollection, you took out a sealed material

[41:40]and stated, "Oh people, I was busy washing, enshrouding, and burying the

[41:44]prophet's body and then involved in compiling the Quran." This is Allah's

[41:49]book with me in its entirety and without even a single letter

[41:56]dropped.

[41:55]However, I did not see any written and compiled by you.

[42:00]And remember that Omar asked you for that and you gave a

[42:03]negative response.

[42:05]After that, Omar passed a law on the inscription of verses to

[42:09]which two individuals bore testimony.

[42:10]And if just one person bore witness to a verse, he postponed

[42:16]writing it and did not inscribe it.

[42:17]In the meantime, Omar said while I was listening that on the

[42:20]day of Yama, you slew a group of people who recite the

[42:22]Quran in such a way which no one else could.

[42:24]And then stood up and left the meeting where they were inscribed

[42:29]in the Quran.

[42:28]And after a sheep came in that place and grazed the book

[42:32]which they had been inscribing and it vanished.

[42:35]And I myself heard that Omar's companions were compiling their inscriptions saying

[42:39]the chapter of is equivalent to the chapter of cao the bakar

[42:42]the chapter light has 160 verses and chapter stone contains 190 verses.

[42:45]What was the matter?

[42:47]May Allah bless you.

[42:47]What prevented you from offering the Quran you had compiled to the

[42:50]people.

[42:51]Whereas when took the Quran compiled by Omar, he bound it and

[42:54]propelled people to recite in a single fashion and tore the one

[43:01]compiled by andb and burnt it.

[43:01]Im Ali went on to say any verse which Allah the Almighty

[43:06]revealed to Muhammad sallallahu alaihi is with me in my own handwriting

[43:11]as the prophet dictated for me.

[43:11]All lawful and unlawful things, fixed penalties, sentences, anything that anything else

[43:15]that people need till the day of resurrection are with me in

[43:20]my own handwriting as the prophet dictated for me even compensation for

[43:25]scratching the face.

[43:25]Tal has said are all things from small to great or from

[43:30]specific to general of whatever has that has taken place or will

[43:32]take place till the day of resurrection with you set down writing.

[43:34]He said yes.

[43:36]And apart from that, while ailing the prophet opened 1,000 gates of

[43:39]knowledge to me, each of which is the key to another thousand

[43:43]gates of knowledge.

[43:43]If the um had obeyed and followed me after his demise, all

[43:48]of them would have enjoyed them fully.

[43:49]How have you forgotten?

[43:51]And he begins to ask him about what took place of the

[43:52]holy prophet peace be upon him and his family at that time.

[43:59]Consequently, Tal said, "I saw you did not answer my question relating

[44:04]to the Quran.

[44:04]Are you not going to give a reply for the people?" He

[44:07]asked, "I refrain from answering it intentionally.

[44:10]Tell me whether the Quran that Omar and had collected was set

[44:12]down in writing in its entirety or not." He replied, "Of course,

[44:15]it was in its entirety." Imam Ali stated, "If you act in

[44:19]accordance with that, it will deliver you from the fire and you

[44:20]will enter the heaven since our proof and the reason for our

[44:22]rightfulness as well as the necessity of obedience to us are all

[44:27]evident in it." Tal said if that's if that is the Quran

[44:29]it is adequate for me.

[44:31]Then he went on to say now let me know about that

[44:34]which is in your hand from the Quran and it commentary to

[44:35]the knowledge of the lawful and unlawful in it and to the

[44:39]one to whom you will hand it over and who will it

[44:40]own it after you.

[44:43]He observed the one to whom I will hand over the Quran

[44:44]is my son Hassan who is my successor and superior to all

[44:50]the people as I am ordered by the prophet.

[44:52]Then he will submit it to my other son Hussein.

[44:54]After that it will be passed to Hussein's descendants from one to

[44:59]the other till the last of them will meet the prophet over

[45:01]the pond.

[45:02]They are with the Quran and it is with them and none

[45:03]of them separate from the other.

[45:06]Know that afterman Muawi and his son will occupy the position of

[45:09]caliphate and after them seven descendants of will be the leaders of

[45:13]misguidance.

[45:17]Number 57 Abu Dal Gafari is quoted as saying Abu Dal Gafari

[45:22]says after the demise of the message of Allah Ali collected the

[45:24]Quran and took it to the Muajar and offering it to them

[45:28]on the prophet's recommendation when Abu Bakr opened it he found the

[45:33]shameful acts by the people mentioned in the first page having heard

[45:36]them Omar sprang up and said oh Ali take it with you

[45:40]since we have no need for it then he took it with

[45:41]him and returned then he summoned Zade who was one of those

[45:45]who recite the Quran and told him Ali bought us a copy

[45:46]of the Quran in which the shameful acts of the nation were

[45:50]written.

[45:50]We intend to compile a copy of the Quran which is devoid

[45:52]of any mention of the shameful acts in dishon accepted.

[46:01]Do you see all clear?

[46:03]Im Ali 6 months compiles the Quran everything's there for the Muslims.

[46:08]Now someone says where is it?

[46:10]It's with the Imam of our time.

[46:12]Did the Muslims take it?

[46:14]No.

[46:14]Imam makes it clear.

[46:14]book the Quran that you have with you that's the Quran that

[46:19]the collective Muslim community has come together and has ensured that it

[46:23]is pristine there is no alterations to it whatsoever what's in there

[46:26]is sufficient for guidance and for you to understand our obedience because

[46:30]people say if you don't respect man how can you take his

[46:35]Quran's not the one who bought the Quran togetherman standardized into one

[46:39]reading for everybody now that it had gone to Kufa and Egypt

[46:43]and God knows where Originally it was Muhammad and Al Muhammad who

[46:46]looked after this Quran and the protection of it and had the

[46:52]most knowledge of it and some people lost verses eaten by animals

[46:54]and others we don't know what happened to them here.

[46:56]Imm looked at the collective group of Muslims coming together checking whatever

[47:01]has come with reliable chains checking it against previous manuscripts checking it

[47:06]with a group who understood what was happening and he felt that

[47:11]this is sufficient for what is there for the Muslims that's sufficient

[47:14]for us just because I take from somebody who may have done

[47:17]a good thing in bringing one thing together doesn't mean that I

[47:19]discount the other oppression that he has done towards the family of

[47:24]the prophet or towards their companions but for me I Alisam is

[47:27]the first of the compilers of the Quran and the one who

[47:30]had the most knowledge of the Quran and sufficient for us to

[47:34]be associated with him.

[47:34]Inshallah we'll see you tomorrow as we continue our discussions.

[47:40]But before we go, one final clip.

[47:42]Please play this clip so that we see this discussion from one

[47:46]of the scholars about Imam Ali and the compilation of the Holy

[47:56]Quran.

[47:53]Please play the clip.

[48:00]forchech.

[48:25]for Quran.

[48:55]for Um, for for you.

[50:30]May Allah bless you all and we'll continue with our discussion inshallah

[50:34]tomorrow night.

[50:35]Thank you all so much for listening.

[50:45]Hey, away.

[51:18]Salamore.

[51:47]That's been Keep follow I'll go ahead.

[52:49]Heat.

[52:51]Heat.

[52:59]Heat.

[53:01]Heat.

[53:09]Heat.

[53:10]Heat.

[53:11]Heat.

[53:41]I ask you all to support Imm Hussein TV for the future

[53:46]of your youth, for the future of Shiaism.

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0 تعليقات

التالي

5. Imam Ali’s Compilation of the Qur’an | Sayed Ammar Nakshawani | Ramadan 2026

Transcript

التالي

استكشاف المزيد

يرجى ملاحظة أنه إذا كان عمرك أقل من 18 عامًا ، فلن تتمكن من الوصول إلى هذا الموقع.

التالي

5. Imam Ali’s Compilation of the Qur’an | Sayed Ammar Nakshawani | Ramadan 2026

Transcript

التالي

استكشاف المزيد

اختيار طريقة الدفع

لغة