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2- Rulings for Muslims in West - Eating and Drinking - Imam Sayed Hassan Qazwini
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Rulings for Muslims in the West, offered in 2018-2019, is now available to take online at Al-Hujjah Islamic Seminary. The first five classes are available to view as a demo to get an idea of how the course is instructed. To register for this class, see all class videos, and take the exams, visit hujjahseminary.com. For any questions, email us at [email protected]
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Transcript
[0:00]Kamilah rahmani r-rahim al-hamdu lillahi rabbil aalameen o salat wa salam ala
[0:09]muhammadin wa ala ala nabina Tajin my dear brothers and sisters assalamu
[0:14]alaykum warahmatullahi wa barakato so this is our second session of this
[0:20]course a code of practice for Muslims in the West last week
[0:28]we spoke about the Hydra the Islamic migration and whether or not
[0:34]it is permissible for Muslims to migrate to places where it can
[0:43]pose a threat to their Islamic identity and to their religion we
[0:47]talked about that thoroughly so today we are going to talk about
[0:51]another subject and that is eating and drinking pertaining to Muslims and
[1:01]the West now as an introduction I need to Salam alaikum warahmatullah
[1:07]point out to a very common issue and that is for Muslims
[1:14]who live in the Middle East in a predominantly Muslim countries they
[1:19]don't have the challenge we Muslims in the West face the reason
[1:28]is there is a law and Islam called a Nara be called
[1:34]souk el muslimeen which literally means muslims market what is muslim market
[1:46]Muslim markets means that if I'm a Muslim and I live in
[1:56]a predominantly Muslim country and I go to the market to buy
[1:59]some meat say lamb or beef or chicken I don't have to
[2:07]ask I don't know how I don't have to check and verify
[2:12]if the meat was slaughtered according to the Islamic you know code
[2:16]I just gone by and don't worry about it why because I
[2:21]am in the Muslim market what that means is I assume I
[2:30]assume legit let me legitimately that since I'm in a Muslim country
[2:33]since I'm dealing with Muslims I assume that those Muslims butchers have
[2:39]slaughtered the meat according to the Islamic law so I don't need
[2:48]to worry about it then the question is how do you know
[2:51]that those Muslims have slaughtered the meat according Salam alaykom to the
[2:56]Islamic law I just assumed being Muslim they would would do do
[3:06]it the right way and if they turn to be not slaughtering
[3:10]the meat according to the Islamic law this is something between them
[3:16]and allah subhanaw taala it's not my responsibility so I have the
[3:21]luxury if I am in a Muslim in a predominantly Muslim country
[3:28]I have the luxury of going to the market buy the meat
[3:31]there are regular meat I'm not talking about pork for example I'm
[3:35]talking about the regular meat where beef lamb and chicken maybe camel
[3:45]I don't need to verify the slaughter I can just go by
[3:49]it and eat it I have no issue but what about here
[3:54]in the West there is nothing called Muslims market when I talk
[3:58]about Muslim market I don't mean that for example Warren Avenue no
[4:04]no we're not talking about Warren Avenue where there are a few
[4:08]markets belonging to Muslims we're talking about the whole market belongs to
[4:13]Muslims that what we mean it does not apply here in the
[4:16]United States in a Britain and France so it is not a
[4:24]Muslim country to assume that the market is Islamic there are Muslim
[4:28]individuals but that's a different issue that does not make the whole
[4:33]market Islamic when we're talking about your market we're not talking about
[4:38]the physical place that we can go UK we can say you
[4:43]know what you go to Oran Avenue it's all Islamic you go
[4:49]to Atlantic Avenue and in Brooklyn it's all Arab and Muslims no
[4:52]no we're not talking about the physical place it's a concept that
[4:55]once you're in a Muslim country their market is an Islamic market
[5:01]meaning it is ruled by Islamic laws and therefore I don't need
[5:07]to verify here in this country and in similar countries in the
[5:11]Western countries we don't have a Muslim market this concept does not
[5:17]exist because we do not live in a Muslim country where I
[5:23]can claim the market and this country is Islamic or Muslim therefore
[5:28]the ruling will be different the ruling applying to meat for us
[5:38]in this country is different than the ruling that applies to Muslims
[5:42]and the Middle East in most in a predominantly Muslim countries and
[5:46]this is why we had to discuss this issue otherwise consuming meat
[5:52]is not something that is limited to Muslims in the West Muslims
[5:56]and the West and the East anywhere they are they consume meat
[6:00]but why are we discussing this issue particular remember the theme of
[6:08]this class is that we're discussing Islamic laws pertaining to Muslims where
[6:14]in the West because there is no Muslim market because that concept
[6:20]does not apply we don't have the luxury of going into any
[6:25]supermarket and buying meat without verifying so we have to deal with
[6:33]this issue another word another word because we don't have that luxury
[6:36]then we have to verify the process of the slaughter since we
[6:44]live in the West ok so what are the standards are what
[6:48]are the norms how do I verify the authenticity of halal meat
[6:57]if I am in the West do I have to go every
[7:02]time to the slaughterhouse and see a butcher slaughtering the animal according
[7:08]to the Islamic law and that's not possible that's not even practical
[7:13]do I have to go every time myself to a farm and
[7:17]annarbor somewhere and buy the Sheep myself and kill it to make
[7:24]sure that I can eat halal meat well that's one way but
[7:27]not anybody can do that certainly not me I can do that
[7:34]some people maybe can can do that as I know some people
[7:39]do in California as well as here they go to one of
[7:41]those farms they grab a lamb and they kill it and they
[7:47]give it to the farm owner he processes processes the meat and
[7:51]they take it back well this is not something that everybody can
[7:58]afford I I can do that so how do I eat meat
[8:00]then how do I consume meat halal meat in this country if
[8:04]I cannot go to the farm and kill this sheep myself if
[8:10]I cannot go to the slaughterhouse every time and see the process
[8:14]through my eyes then how do I do that there is another
[8:22]law very similar to the Muslim market and that is called in
[8:28]Islam in the Islamic jurisprudence that is called eodil Muslim what is
[8:41]the ideal Muslim the Muslim seller what is Muslim seller what does
[8:53]that mean it means if I go to a Muslim seller who
[9:00]sells meat I assume because he is Muslim he would sell a
[9:08]lot now is it always the case no he may cheat as
[9:12]a lot of time they do cheat but if they cheat this
[9:18]is something between him and allah subhanaw taala allah told me if
[9:23]you go to a Muslim selling meat and he tells you it
[9:26]is halal sometime he tells you it's not challah if he tells
[9:32]you it's not halal you cannot buy and pretend it's a lot
[9:38]no he's saying this is halal meat if I go to a
[9:42]Muslim individual selling meats whether he is Sunni or Shia it doesn't
[9:46]matter it doesn't matter he is Muslim as long as he's Muslim
[9:52]I can buy the meter for and he says it is halal
[9:56]I can buy the meter from him and I'm not responsible for
[10:04]any consequences afterward even if it turned out to be not true
[10:08]he was lying to me I'm not responsible unless you know he
[10:12]is lying now if you know he is lying that's a different
[10:18]issue remember in two cases you cannot buy from him once when
[10:22]you know for sure he is but lying how he is selling
[10:30]me meat and on the box that says what huh Kroger's I
[10:39]see he's using Kroger's meat and he is telling me it's challah
[10:43]he's lying or in the second case he's telling me say if
[10:49]this is Kroger meat I'm selling I'm not saying it's halal by
[10:53]him being Muslims not going to change anything if he tells me
[10:56]this is Kroger's he's selling no not in this situation we're assuming
[11:05]he's selling meat I do not know if he's lying or telling
[11:08]the truth as long as there is a possibility is telling the
[11:13]truth and he's telling me it's challah and he is Muslim that's
[11:17]it I can buy and eat if you listen to this law
[11:25]golden law rule he don't worry about any Muslim selling meat people
[11:32]kill me say it sad meat halal or no side meat sad
[11:37]side anybody if he is Muslim okay and he is selling halal
[11:45]me he's saying this is halal buy it and don't worry about
[11:48]anything don't worry if it turns to be not true this is
[11:55]between him and allah subhanaw taala i'm not responsible as far as
[11:59]halal and haram some people want to become more philosophical you know
[12:04]I know I know it's hollow but I just want to do
[12:10]precaution and not eat unless I am 100% I am sure do
[12:17]you know when you will be 100% if you go on yourself
[12:19]and buy it from the farm and you kill it with your
[12:24]own hand otherwise if you buy it from any other person there
[12:26]is such possibility that they might be lying to you there could
[12:31]be mistake mistakes happen all the time can I prevent mistakes I
[12:36]can't so if I want to make sure that I eat something
[12:43]halal 100% which is something good okay and recommended then the only
[12:49]choice is I go myself to the farm buy it and kill
[12:54]it but how many people can do that how many people know
[12:57]how to go to the farm I don't know how to go
[13:00]to the farm how many people have the time to go to
[13:02]the farm I don't have the time how many people know how
[13:06]to do the slaughter I don't know how to do the slaughter
[13:12]do you so you need a slaughtering an animal is not an
[13:14]easy job you have to make sure that there are four veins
[13:19]that have to be cut so this is a complicated situation not
[13:24]anybody can do it so if you want to make sure what
[13:32]you eat is 100% halal then go buy it yourself if you
[13:36]wanna make sure Allah will not hold you accountable that's how concern
[13:43]you are then if he is Muslim he is selling the meat
[13:46]then you just move on and buy it from her this is
[14:02]regarding regarding what regarding lamb beef and chicken now this applies to
[14:12]those three yes if you have doubt on what you're not you're
[14:20]still allowed used his Muslim and he says it says halal hallows
[14:27]even if he is Sunni even if he is Sunni you still
[14:33]can buy two from him and and don't worry about anything yes
[14:39]the fine yes if he tells you this is the Holland you
[14:44]can buy it from the hell are you can buy from the
[14:47]halal section and don't worry don't worry about it as long as
[14:50]he's Muslim he's telling you Tala well that's a different issue this
[14:59]is neji's Empire let's not mix halal meaning which means permissible to
[15:06]eat with nudges it could be halal but if you use the
[15:09]same frying part then it becomes neji's it becomes not just because
[15:17]you are using the same let's say oil for halal meat and
[15:20]non-halal me that's a different thing we're talking about the permissibility of
[15:25]eating you don't give it to him to cook it for you
[15:30]just buy it you take it home you cook it ok so
[15:31]that's a different issue you're talking about if I see him using
[15:37]the halal meat in a fryer that is mix between halal meat
[15:40]and haram me then it becomes nudges that's a different it becomes
[15:45]Haram not because it's a harem meat it is because it becomes
[15:49]harem because it's neji's there are two issues now this is regarding
[15:54]lamb beef chicken now regarding images and power so I go to
[16:05]the restaurant any restaurant here in the United States I'm not talking
[16:13]about meat I'm not talking about meat put me aside now he
[16:18]offers me anything beside me vegetarian meals pizza or anything else cake
[16:25]how about the purity of the food if he's a non-muslim can
[16:32]I consider the food I am eating I'm not talking about meat
[16:39]now I'm not about not talking about those three anything beside the
[16:43]meat can I consider the food he is offering me say cake
[16:49]say virtue the vegetable meal say eggs anything I want to eat
[17:00]it do I consider the star head or nudges what do I
[17:08]do okay so listen to this according to say it Sistani the
[17:11]people of the book meaning the Christians and Jews are considered fire
[17:17]five so if the cook is a Christian or Jews he is
[17:24]as dire as Muslim okay now we do have some other scholars
[17:28]like Seidel Hui who believes that people of the book are nudges
[17:35]but say it Ali sustaining sayyidna muhammad rasulallah' Sheikh Nasser mcaren we
[17:41]have several Marja today who believe that the people of the book
[17:46]are power unless unless their hand is not just not because they
[17:50]are people of the book so his hand had urine for example
[17:55]or blood in it so it's not just not because he is
[17:56]a people of work but because of another new jeiza no we're
[18:01]assuming his hand is a clean is he nudges no they're for
[18:08]the food he gives me I can consider Taher let's go one
[18:12]step further what if the cook is a non al-kitab he is
[18:18]a Buddhist or he's a Hindu or he's a Baha'i so what
[18:27]about this food he's offering me okay there is a golden rule
[18:30]in Islam the reason I say golden rule because it makes it
[18:37]a lot easier for Muslims what is it it says Kulu Kalusha
[18:51]in lockup are here Hatta tallinn everything everything is pahar until you
[19:10]know otherwise so I have this coffee it could be neji's it
[19:23]could be power right how do I know so this Golding ruling
[19:29]says it's a style unless you know you see there is a
[19:36]blood in it or urine in it anything that you doubt now
[19:38]if this guy the Buddhist who offered me the food again I'm
[19:44]not talking about those three remember any food other than those three
[19:49]he gave me this food I can't consider it buyer how do
[19:52]I know he touched it how do I know he touched it
[19:56]with his wet hand remember what makes it nudges is not touching
[20:03]it touching it with the wet hand where it is there is
[20:06]a transmission of moisture from and to from the non-muslim to the
[20:10]food or from the food to the non-muslim transition transmission of moisture
[20:19]I don't know if he when he was preparing he really touched
[20:22]it with his wet hand maybe he was wearing gloves how do
[20:28]I know since I don't know I have not seen him with
[20:30]my eyes I consider that to be fire I applied this golden
[20:36]rule now is there a possibility that he touched it yeah there
[20:42]is there's 80% he touched the food with his wet hand but
[20:46]remember what this says read what it says everything aspire until you
[20:54]know you know do I know No yeah there's 70% chance but
[21:02]70% chance is not as what you don't know you still do
[21:05]not know you're not certain when you become certain 100% then you
[21:10]know it's nyjah's before 100% you apply this rule it's still power
[21:21]ok now spirit Buddhist or Christian it doesn't matter as long as
[21:26]I did not see it now do I have to go inside
[21:32]the kitchen and inspect no you don't have to see it's not
[21:35]as trying to make it easier on you sit in your place
[21:40]don't go and inspect in the kitchen now do I need to
[21:42]ask the cook mr.
[21:45]cook mr.
[21:45]Buddhist Did you touch this food with your hand no I don't
[21:50]have to you don't have to investigate this investigation process is not
[21:57]mandatory it's not necessary Allah tells me don't worry about it eat
[22:01]unless you see it I'm just going inside the kitchen to wash
[22:06]my hand for example or in my way to the bathroom I
[22:08]noticed that is wet and was touching the food now it's a
[22:13]different story as long as I have not seen I don't know
[22:19]I still consider the food offered to me by a non-muslim be
[22:23]it Christian Jew or Buddhist or Hindu or any any religion halal
[22:30]Halland buyer I'm sorry buyer pure therefore I can eat it but
[22:39]when a non-muslim offers me food with lamb or beef or chicken
[22:50]can I eat it exactly no not unless he tells me to
[22:54]Allah unless I know it is challah so for example he buys
[23:00]it from the grocery I buy from ok a Muslim I know
[23:06]he's not lying I know 104 most of Chinese food places of
[23:13]all faiths Levi from beside me okay if you trust him if
[23:16]you trust him it's a matter of trust if you trust him
[23:21]that he bought it from sad hollows sad is challah why is
[23:23]halal because he's Muslim right so you don't worry about it but
[23:30]if you don't know if you don't know you go to his
[23:33]house you don't know maybe he bought it from Kroger maybe from
[23:37]somewhere else then you cannot eat this meat you cannot eat his
[23:42]lamb or his beef or his chicken unless you trust them let
[23:50]me give you an example you take the flight to London and
[23:54]then they bring you your meal now nowaday you can ask for
[24:04]a Muslim meal halal me now if you're certain that this meal
[24:08]was purchased from a Muslim or it was a slaughtered and eat
[24:15]a few certain but if you're not certain even if they tell
[24:18]you it's halal meat because I tell you what one time I
[24:22]was in loved hanza and they told me Tala I said Helen
[24:26]she says yeah it's not pork to some non-muslims when they say
[24:33]halal they mean it's not pork so then it's not challah it's
[24:37]not challah no I need to make sure I'm certain so let's
[24:40]say I asked the flight attendant what did you give this meter
[24:47]from she says I we got it the catering from sad for
[24:49]example we're just using sad we're not advertising for anybody so then
[24:54]Alice I can eat but if you do not know you're not
[25:00]certain you cannot eat the meat offer to you by a non-muslim
[25:06]unless you know the origin and you trust them okay so this
[25:09]is as far as those are three type of food now let's
[25:15]go to the fourth type of food as well as the vegetarian
[25:18]right so you can eat widget from non-muslim and you don't need
[25:25]to ask because there is nothing to ask about if it's a
[25:28]vegetarian right so if he offers you any vegetarian mean you don't
[25:31]worry about it you just eat it but if a non-muslim offers
[25:35]you or you go to a non-muslim restaurant and he offers you
[25:40]any of those three you can't unless you are 100% sure so
[25:46]for example there is a place called Restaurant Depot can i buy
[25:53]from them they say they halat's al-hilal so Restaurant depot is not
[26:02]a Muslim country not a Muslim cellar white nor it is a
[26:05]Muslim country remember if you were in a Muslim country you don't
[26:10]need to ask you just go and buy any company you are
[26:12]your assume we're assuming they are Muslims so Hallel Depot is a
[26:18]not Muslim is not coming from a Muslim country so that takes
[26:22]that you know provision of Muslim market the owner of restaurant Depot
[26:32]is not Muslim this takes away the second provision which is the
[26:39]Muslim seller now what is left with restaurant Depot there is one
[26:44]thing left only if you're certain if you're certain 100% I know
[27:00]for example I know the owner of Home Depot I know and
[27:05]not some deeper restaurant Depot I know him I know him personally
[27:07]and I know he's not lying and he tells me we kill
[27:13]and according to the Islamic code I'm certain now if I'm certain
[27:18]I go ahead but if I'm not certain I cannot take we
[27:27]meet bought for me from Restaurant Depot now remember if I go
[27:33]to someone Muslims house and they bring me food do I need
[27:39]to do I need to ask him what did he buy it
[27:43]from know he's Muslim but if it just happened if it just
[27:48]happened that he told me that this is I brought this from
[27:54]restaurant Depot kinda still can I still eat it no unless I'm
[27:59]certain unless I'm certain if I'm not certain one when I say
[28:03]certain meaning what 100% if I'm not certain I cannot I no
[28:10]longer can eat it now but do I have to ask every
[28:15]time to go I go to a Muslim house no do I
[28:18]have to ask every time I go to a non-muslim house yes
[28:19]when it comes to meat I need to make sure so this
[28:25]is the difference when the seller is Muslim or he is not
[28:27]Muslim if he is Muslim I have been spared the question I
[28:33]don't have to go and ask I have been spared the investigation
[28:36]even if he turned to be lying Allah will hold him accountable
[28:43]but if I go to a non-muslim I'd need to be certain
[28:46]that this meat is halal so can I say okay if he
[28:53]is lying Allah will hold him responsible Allah will hold him responsible
[28:57]and whole will hold me responsible as well if the seller is
[29:00]non-muslim that's the difference okay now yeah you had the coach yes
[29:14]so that means he bought it - from sod if he bought
[29:17]it from said that means the producer Assad not restaurant you see
[29:21]always look at the producer always look at the producer that's why
[29:28]if I go let's say now to my Muslim supermarket I know
[29:31]him is Muslim right but I see him selling the meat from
[29:37]a Kroger can i buy it by saying he's Muslim no because
[29:43]I know the origin the origin is a Kroger I can't vice
[29:46]versa if the person selling is not Muslim but I see 100%
[29:53]it came from a Muslim origin side I can eat it no
[29:56]problem you see my point okay now let's go to the fourth
[30:05]type of meat and that is fish what about fish in the
[30:13]West am I allowed to eat fish in the West well there
[30:18]are two criterias one is scale on the skin so if the
[30:29]if the fish has no scale on the skin I cannot eat
[30:37]it like for example what catfish catfish has no scale on the
[30:42]skin so I cannot eat catfish whether the fisherman is Muslim or
[30:48]non-muslim whether I am in Najaf or in the US doesn't matter
[30:55]catfish is out of the question I can't eat it so that's
[31:03]one condition the other condition is taking life from the water so
[31:15]it should not die in the water if it dies in the
[31:21]water I can't I mean it has to be taken alive from
[31:27]water or or if it died in the water it has to
[31:32]be in the net after catching it so the fisherman threw his
[31:36]net and why I am gathering the fish one of them died
[31:42]and the net that's fine after catching it but if he catches
[31:45]the fish and it is dead in the water it is Haram
[31:51]I cannot so he has to take it out alive or at
[31:58]least it dies in the net okay exactly now if someone throws
[32:03]dynamite then this the fish dies in the water that fish is
[32:12]not allowed now this is the rule ruling regarding the fish now
[32:21]what about me here in this country okay so I go to
[32:25]the supermarket I look at the meat I of the fish and
[32:32]it has scale by the way there is an index and the
[32:41]end of the book showing the the in page 260 appendix list
[32:46]of a scale fish in page 260 it shows to you the
[32:52]scientific name the regular name and whatever so salmon salmon or trout
[33:07]they have different names anyway if you want to know the fishes
[33:12]the fish with scale on the skin you go to this index
[33:15]and page 260 so the first thing is I go and I
[33:20]make sure that there is a scale or I asked I asked
[33:27]for example if you go to Burger King Burger King okay and
[33:30]you ask them about the fish it is card not cats not
[33:38]catfish card with with the C ad card fish not catfish card
[33:41]fish is hala has a scale on it so you can eat
[33:47]the fish offered by Burger King okay now the second issue so
[33:55]this one has been verified ok what about the second one I
[33:58]go to the supermarket I don't know if they took it alive
[34:04]or it was dead so the second one was not it was
[34:10]not verified so how do I do that do I have to
[34:14]go to the ocean every time and watch them catching the fish
[34:17]alive no you don't have to as long as you are aware
[34:23]of the common method with which they catch the fish see him
[34:26]in the United States of America in the West in general they
[34:29]don't use dynamite dynamite is illegal as illegal so that means that
[34:39]I am almost certain that the fish that I am eating or
[34:44]buying who died outside the water almost certain here how I'm certain
[34:51]by applying the common method with which fisheries catch the fish with
[34:57]and the in the West in general in most countries actually that
[35:04]is not legal dynamite is not legal so that means I can
[35:07]go and buy the V fish and it's ok I have no
[35:13]problem here in the West and this fisherman doesn't have to be
[35:18]Muslim the seller of the fish doesn't have to be Muslim I
[35:20]can buy two from a Chinese guy a Portuguese guy it doesn't
[35:26]have to I don't care about the identity of the seller and
[35:29]like meats with meat I had an issue with the identity of
[35:32]the seller with fish I don't worry now there is a fourth
[35:41]type or fifth type of meat and that is seafood how about
[35:53]lobster shrimp clam crap crap with B naught with P and what
[36:05]else octopod huh exactly moisture oyster all those you know weird things
[36:17]that they sell a frog frog I have been to Hong Kong
[36:23]one time and a friend of us took us to the market
[36:30]so we saw frog frog frogs being sold turtles were being sold
[36:35]and they eat them they Eve them our our one of the
[36:42]delicacies of our president our current president is to eat frog legs
[36:48]so and they say it's very expensive anyway so what about those
[36:53]and Shia Islam in the Shia Islam of the seafood we just
[37:02]have this fish with a scale on the skin that is okay
[37:05]and what else shrimp only so shrimp is challah now some people
[37:19]again want to be philosophical say it shrimp is Helen but why
[37:28]not lobster lobster is the mother of the shrimp well so what
[37:32]you marry a woman you cannot marry her mother right so you
[37:38]can eat but you cannot eat the mother so shrimp is halal
[37:45]because the hadith says so lobster is not halal because the hadith
[37:49]says so I don't care if it's biologically the same family or
[37:53]it's not the same family I go by the divine law Allah
[37:58]tells me something I just stick to it he told me shrimp
[38:04]and fish is challah with a scale as halal I say yes
[38:06]sir he told me anything else is not halal I tell I
[38:12]say yes sir that's it as simple as that I have to
[38:16]I have to make this point that few Scottie are scholars very
[38:20]few very few one of them say it for Lala they believe
[38:30]all seafood is hella so but this is not a mainstream stand
[38:34]the 99% of our scholars say it Sistani say it Hui a
[38:42]dharmaraja they believe that only of the seafood only fish with a
[38:46]scale on the skin and with shrimp it doesn't matter whether it's
[38:54]a jumbo shrimp or regular asurim as long as it is a
[38:58]shrimp but the minute it becomes lobster it becomes Hara you can't
[39:02]so don't look at the size of the shrimp as long as
[39:06]it is a shrimp but if it becomes lobster it's a different
[39:09]story so only few scholars they believe that all type of seafood
[39:17]is hellah now why other scholars believe that only those two is
[39:24]hala any idea so there are scientific research now prove that most
[39:36]those creatures that we mentioned their job their role in the ocean
[39:42]ecology is to clean the the ocean scavengers so when you eat
[39:51]them first of all they are not healthy because their food what
[39:55]they eat what they feed off is not healthy number two you've
[40:02]denying the ocean of wrong things that keep it clean so by
[40:06]you eating those you know this type of seafood you are basically
[40:18]mmm you are you are touching the balance in the the equilibrium
[40:25]of the ocean so aslam says stay away eat healthy and do
[40:30]not cause distress to nature to the ocean let the marine life
[40:39]goes on without you being so selfish wanting to eat everything there
[40:44]and damaging this you know balance in the in the ocean so
[40:48]this is what the vast majority of Shia scholars say now Sunni
[40:56]scholars say as far as I know they say you can eat
[41:02]all type of seafood but to the Shia scholars ninety-nine percent of
[41:06]them they say only fish with a scale on the skin and
[41:09]shrimp now let's move to another [Music] okay also I need I'm
[41:34]sorry yes you go to a book called Elvis I'll babble at
[41:44]Ponemah well ash Reba Kyra Darby Yuri Darby babble oh ma well
[41:47]as Sharada there are more than one hadith there are 13 14
[41:53]hadith about this topic you can find them there in was a
[41:55]Shia book called was Alicia yes okay now also I need to
[42:12]add one more point that when it comes to halal means when
[42:17]it becomes haleh's when it becomes halal in other word in order
[42:25]to make the lamb hell are the chicken by slaughtering but how
[42:29]for not not only slaughtering there are five conditions there are five
[42:36]conditions for the meat be it beef lamb or chicken to be
[42:42]challah listen to those five conditions according to Shia Islam number one
[42:49]the slaughter had the the butcher has to be has to be
[42:53]what Muslim so if the butcher was non Muslim I'm sorry I
[43:01]can't number two the butcher has to mention the name of God
[43:07]while slaughtering bismillah Allahu Akbar the name of God has to be
[43:14]mentioned number three there are four veins they have to be cut
[43:22]allow Dajjal Alba for veins and not an expert there are four
[43:26]rings those four veins butchers are experts in fighting them they have
[43:31]to cut for those four veins meaning if they cut three and
[43:37]they did not cut the fourth one is it halal know all
[43:39]the four veins has to be with the Lorain of course jag
[43:45]Lorraine is the main one and the other three so that's how
[43:48]many conditions so far number four has to face public Abba in
[43:56]the Shia Islam our Sunni brothers do not do that in the
[44:00]Shia Islam in the Shia Islam you have to face the public
[44:06]okay via the animals the belly of the animal has to be
[44:10]to the table number four the normal number five the normal amount
[44:20]of a blood has to come out of the body of the
[44:28]of the meat of the animal meaning we let the blood go
[44:31]we don't have to make sure that all the blood because that's
[44:37]almost impossible there will be some a blood remaining in the body
[44:41]of this but the motor are of the common the normal amount
[44:45]of my off let's say let's say the animal contains 100 liters
[44:52]of a blood we need to have 90 liters go out so
[44:58]of the ten remaining remains in the body that usually does not
[45:01]come out why of the blood of the animal as a bleeding
[45:06]it is okay as long as the 90 letters come out so
[45:08]if I kill the animal and I don't allow it to bleed
[45:14]is it halal no now this is what I wanted to say
[45:21]experts say that the animal that has bled after bleeding after the
[45:27]slaughter is more healthier than the animal that contains the blood experts
[45:34]say and this shows that when Islam asked for halal meat it
[45:39]wasn't Islam trying to boss us around rather Aslam want us to
[45:46]eat something you know healthy so when the blood comes out and
[45:50]the animal bleeds then the meat is healthier than when I keep
[45:57]the blood inside the the animal so this is as far as
[46:00]the animal so those are five conditions for the animal to be
[46:07]now if I go to suni brother and he lacks one of
[46:10]them okay so do I still buy his mate yes if he
[46:18]is sunny why because to him to him to him this is
[46:21]halal and I am told that you can buy from Muslims as
[46:27]a Muslim or no he's Muslim Alice so to him this is
[46:35]halal but remember sam-soon means buy from Kroger not Alton is Sampson
[46:40]is and they say bismillah and he gives it to you does
[46:43]that make it halat no that's why Sunnis have two terms a
[46:51]few of you notice halal and what Sabiha when the animal is
[46:57]slaughtered according to as to they call it severe if they just
[47:01]read the name of Allah on it they call it hala so
[47:07]if you buy from a Sunni tell him I need Sabiha that's
[47:11]the word halal for us but if you just tell him Haleh
[47:15]I need halal meat without specifying Sabiha he may think you want
[47:19]Kroger you're not working from Gorger you could go to Kroger why
[47:25]do you go to this guy it's even cheaper right and Kroger
[47:28]tell him I don't eat the Crockers because in our thought and
[47:35]our jurisprudence even if you say bismillah I'm going to be halal
[47:39]Haram it's me too already it's not going to change it even
[47:45]if I say bismillah five days later yes when people go hunting
[47:50]and you shoot it was annoying we'll talk about hunting that's a
[47:54]different subject so let's say now we'll talk about I'm thinking shala
[47:59]yes not anyone not anyone only the table only the table because
[48:17]to them table is not mandatory but to the Sunnis bismillah has
[48:21]mandatory service Sunni doesn't say bismillah on it it's not Sabiha even
[48:26]time it's not severe you see ok now another subject and we
[48:39]shall conclude and this is one of the most most difficult topics
[48:46]that we always face what is that gelatin as gelatin halal or
[48:55]not halal because now gelatin is used in every single project you
[49:08]use at the kitchen I don't know of the of the spelling
[49:10]if it's wrong let me know is that correct so gelatin is
[49:15]gelatin halal or Haram exactly so we have animal gelatin we have
[49:27]animal and we have veggie veggie is v EG i right GG
[49:41]i or why okay okay so if it's veggie you have no
[49:55]Sh you eat and satay you have no issue what about if
[49:58]it's from the animal again if it's from animal and it says
[50:08]on it's made and say Turkey for example Turkey the country not
[50:14]the animal made in Turkey it is halal it says made in
[50:22]Iran challah made in Morocco halal made in Egypt halal made in
[50:26]Indonesia halal if it's made in a Muslim country what if it's
[50:32]animal and made in the US or any non-muslim country this is
[50:41]the question this is the question now a buzz did you say
[50:45]Haram someone said hella no no don't give fatwa please okay listen
[50:51]to this listen what say it see standing was asked he said
[51:01]this is halal this is halal another one unknown unknown meaning we
[51:10]don't know what it was made this is also what Halla this
[51:14]one is if I don't know I don't know if it's animal
[51:17]veggie Pakistan China I don't know I just saw gelatin it's okay
[51:24]you can eat it the problem occurs when so we have four
[51:29]categories now veggie made in Turkey and known these are all what
[51:38]challah there is one that we have a problem with which one
[51:46]the gelatin made of animal and it is made in a non-muslim
[51:52]country now that's the the question how about this one what do
[51:57]we do with this one is it halal to consume or it's
[52:05]not allowed to consume there is something called chemical process is that
[52:15]correct or C ESS huh sorry my spelling is not good chemical
[52:23]process chemical process was the chemical process see this the gelatin goes
[52:30]through a chemical processing because they don't give it to you you
[52:36]do not consume it as it was just like the way it
[52:40]was in the animal so before consuming it it went through a
[52:43]chemical changing to be honest with you this knowing this has nothing
[52:54]to do with say it sustained or the merger let me give
[52:58]you an example so look at this Cup this Cup has liquid
[53:05]in it if the liquid is water is it halal or Haram
[53:11]according to Sistani if the liquid inside this is why is it
[53:16]halal according to Sistani or Haram how so it's clear right if
[53:24]it's if the liquid inside is water drink it Halla if the
[53:28]liquid inside is wine it's Haram right now what is the liquid
[53:36]now that's this tan you know does he stand you know no
[53:39]can i SAT standing what is the record she doesn't know this
[53:44]is not his job to tell you what's the type of the
[53:49]liquid inside even if he sees it do I don't know if
[53:51]it's wine you cannot drink it if it's water you cannot drink
[53:56]it it fits coffee you cannot drink it but whether this is
[53:59]coffee or wine say it's it's Danny that's not since it's a
[54:03]nice business right Stanny gives you the general ruling but would he
[54:10]tell you this particular one is coffee or water or alcohol no
[54:18]that's not his job keep that in mind now okay now in
[54:22]the key melaka in the chemical process if the gelatin changes into
[54:28]something new then it's halal because it was something now it became
[54:36]something else let me give you another example wine turning into vinegar
[54:42]when it was wine it was what Haram manages when it turned
[54:47]into vinegar the same liquid turned into vinegar it became halal and
[54:52]it became fire right okay why it became halal because it became
[54:59]something different completely when it was wine it was Haram now it's
[55:08]vinegar is not Haram even though it is the same liquid changed
[55:10]it went through chemical change right if the gelatin goes through when
[55:20]it goes through the chemical process it changes the nature to something
[55:27]else it becomes hell on now the question does it change during
[55:30]the chemical process or it does not that's not say it's it's
[55:37]a nice job that's whose job chemists chemists do we say chemists
[55:40]that's the chemists job pharmacists probably he will tell you of the
[55:48]gelatin changes through the chemical process or it not what's its aesthetic
[55:53]can tell you he can tell you this if it changes it
[55:56]becomes halal if it does not change it's not challah whether it
[56:02]changes or not that's Beyonce insistence and I need scholars expertise we
[56:06]have to go to the experts in the field which is the
[56:09]chemist yes yes in order to if you want to eat it
[56:16]if you don't want to eat it you don't have to but
[56:20]I wanna beat it so badly okay go on as the chemist
[56:24]if he tells you a changes this this one we're talking about
[56:27]USA this one then you have to ask him if he tells
[56:31]you it changes you can eat but if he says no it
[56:35]does not change the nature the ingredient the substance is the same
[56:38]then you can't that's true however there is one more thing there
[56:51]is one more twist exactly with medicine so if I don't eat
[57:01]cake made of gelatin will I die who don't eat don't eat
[57:04]gelatin then what's the big deal but if I don't eat the
[57:11]medicine that has gelatin will I die or no if the question
[57:13]yes then I can eat it even if it has gelatin remember
[57:18]what we said the other day if I'm going to die if
[57:23]I don't drink wine because it's the only liquid I have a
[57:27]sense it's okay save your life with with that with with medicine
[57:31]there's a different paradigm there is life-saving issue if I need to
[57:39]save my life and this is the only medicine that saves my
[57:42]life and it has gelatin eat it don't worry unless it has
[57:48]an alternative the doctor says there is another alternative then I have
[57:52]to take the alternative but if it's the only medicine in the
[57:56]market and I have to take it by my doctor to save
[58:00]my life and I don't worry about gelatin so for example there
[58:04]is tylenol okay or Advil they have two types the solid pills
[58:09]and the gel the gelatin the gelatin one that's made with the
[58:18]capsule the the gelatin capsule so take the solid one don't take
[58:22]the the the gelatin one yes then that's a life-saving issue yes
[58:34]when it comes to saving your life it's okay yes sister that's
[58:40]fine even if it's taken from the pork and many cases it's
[58:48]taken from the pork this is a life saving issue any times
[58:53]life-saving issue is involved the colors Aslam doesn't say no because anytime
[58:58]your life is in jeopardy Islam says you life precedes saving your
[59:03]life proceed any other ruling unless there is another alternative halal alternative
[59:10]then I have to take the halal alternative but if that's the
[59:17]only way for me to be treated then at Allah can you
[59:26]repeat the question please okay okay yes no now you're not committing
[59:43]suicide but you definitely committed a sin by not saving your life
[59:47]now we can't say he committed suicide but we can say definitely
[59:51]can say that this guy committed a sin by not taking this
[59:54]medication because as Lomb allows you to take if your motivation by
[60:00]not eating it is you don't want to do Harod it's not
[60:02]harm for you because listen halal and Haram are relative if something
[60:09]could be halal for him and her are for up for me
[60:10]and vice versa based on my medical situation for example when it's
[60:16]time for Salah I have to do will do right but if
[60:19]I'm sick what do I do I do tell your mom if
[60:23]I'm not sick am I allowed to take care mom no but
[60:27]if I'm sick so with this situation this guy this guy's obligation
[60:30]is to take the medication it is like someone fasting you know
[60:35]some people they are sick he's sick and yet he is fasting
[60:39]I told her I told how do you fast yeah my heart
[60:43]does not allow me what do you mean Mira you're not allowed
[60:46]to fast if you're sick if you're sick and fasting worsens your
[60:53]situation in fact you're not only not getting hasana you are getting
[60:58]sin you're committing a sin when you fast your job is to
[61:02]break your fast now and then make it up later on so
[61:05]when someone's obligation is to take it to save his life that
[61:12]his obligation he can't say I am NOT going to take it
[61:14]because it's Haram it's not Haram it's Haram for someone who doesn't
[61:16]have this option but for someone who is in this situation and
[61:23]that's the only alternative he has halal quorum by not taking it
[61:26]he will be committing a sin thank you so much my dear
[61:31]brothers and sisters we have not finished we have not finished we
[61:33]had a few other issues I will leave them for the next
[61:40]week but please be prepared by reading reading the next chapter which
[61:46]is 113 through 119 113 - six pages read them so next
[61:55]week we are going to finish those issues remaining issues from the
[62:00]eating and drinking and then going to dress and clothing part 10
[62:05]yes
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