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Divine Hidaya! - Sayed Ali Al-Qazwini
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Al-Rasoul Islamic Society || Halifax - Canada
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[0:14]Al fat.
[0:16]The first chapter in the Holy Quran is stated by many of
[0:22]our scholars to be amongst the greatest if not the greatest chapter
[0:26]in the Holy Quran.
[0:29]such that allahel found it suitable to place at the beginning of
[0:32]his holy word in his holy book also has several other aliases.
[0:41]It's known as right the mother of the book according to some
[0:50]scholars the great name of Allah only those who are truly entrenched
[0:55]in knowledge they know this name of God and it said according
[0:59]to our literature thank you dear brother that if you invoke Allahel
[1:07]with this name Allah will answer any dua And it's mentioned somewhere
[1:11]in the holy Quran.
[1:11]We know that but we don't know where.
[1:13]According to some scholars, it's mentioned inah.
[1:17]So this is definitely a very important and a very great chapter.
[1:24]We recite it every single day.
[1:25]How many times how many times do we recite every single day
[1:29]at minimum?
[1:31]What what I mean 17, right?
[1:34]We have 17.
[1:35]At a minimum, we have to recite this blessed surah 17 times
[1:41]a day.
[1:42]Therefore, we must ponder what are lessons that can be gleaned from
[1:47]this wonderful chapter.
[1:49]If you look at fat, you'll find there's one central theme in
[1:56]the entire chapter.
[1:59]There is one overarching one overarching subject around which everything revolves and
[2:07]it's this verse.
[2:11]This is the most important verse in the chapter.
[2:14]Everything before this verse is a preamble.
[2:18]It's an introduction.
[2:21]It's getting ready to this point.
[2:23]And then everything afterwards is, you know, the the strawberry on top,
[2:27]the cherry on top.
[2:29]But the centrality of this verse is if we look at we
[2:41]start off by saying we invoke the name of God the beneficent
[2:46]the merciful at the time ofah when you wanted to dedicate any
[2:53]great act you have a child that's born and this is a
[2:55]day of blessings you take this child.
[2:58]You've seen Simba, you know, you you carry the child and you're
[3:02]not on a cliff, but you're carrying the child and you dedicate
[3:06]this child in honor of one of the gods, theat one of
[3:12]these false idols.
[3:13]This was so ingrained that every act that you do, you're always
[3:18]thinking of these idols.
[3:19]How can I please them?
[3:21]How can I have them help me?
[3:22]The Quran came and said, "We're going to set a new system."
[3:26]Every time you engage in any action, you want to drink water,
[3:32]you want to take a step, you want to begin your prayer,
[3:37]you want to go to sleep, anything you do before it, you
[3:42]say in the name of God.
[3:43]The goal of life, my dear brothers and sisters, is to increase
[3:48]our God consciousness, our tawa.
[3:50]One way you increase your tawa is constant.
[3:54]When you constantly mention God, the other way is when you dedicate
[4:00]every action to Allahel, you start everything by saying, when you write
[4:06]a letter to a friend, you know, now with WhatsApp, this is
[4:10]lost.
[4:08]All the etiquets of of writing and receiving and sending letters, they're
[4:12]not as apparent.
[4:14]But for those of you who may remember way back when you
[4:18]would send letters in the mail, I remember, you know, sometimes overseas,
[4:22]we would send letters.
[4:23]Usually the first words would be either alaykum or before that sometimes
[4:28]you don't know if someone would you know maybe a child would
[4:33]take hold of this paper or at customs or whatever so you
[4:35]write so you don't say the word god just in case that
[4:38]paper is desecrated but it's the same thing you're dedicating writing this
[4:44]paper this letter this in the name of god so the Quran
[4:47]came and said we have a new system now Alhamdulillah.
[4:58]What is the difference between and you thank God you give shook
[5:05]for all his blessings.
[5:05]That's a sign of a believer.
[5:07]Anything good happens.
[5:09]You say yes I did my part.
[5:10]I put an effort but every good blessing and privilege that I
[5:16]have is thanks to allahel.
[5:17]You praise God in all scenarios.
[5:21]Regardless of there are blessings ahead of you or there is balah
[5:27]and tribulation even in the midst of the worst calamity you experience.
[5:30]A believer says alhamdulillah.
[5:33]Ya Allah thank you for enabling me to be patient in the
[5:39]face of this calamity so that I can elevate my ranks in
[5:46]heaven.
[5:44]We give praise to Allahel who created this universe in utmost perfection
[5:50]who created the human being in utmost perfection and who sent us
[5:56]the greatest of messengers in order to guide us.
[6:01]So we offer our praise.
[6:00]We lavish allahel with praise.
[6:05]Alhamdulillah.
[6:11]These two attributes of God are so important.
[6:16]Why is it that with the exception of one chapter, every single
[6:21]surah in the holy Quran starts with Allah could have chosen any
[6:27]one of his attributes.
[6:35]So many attributes.
[6:37]Why these two?
[6:42]Alman, my dear brothers and sisters, is a quality unique only to
[6:50]Allah.
[6:48]You cannot name anyone else.
[6:51]We have some qualities that are they're shared between the and the
[6:57]you can name your son for example even though is one of
[7:02]the attributes of Allah but there are certain attributes where Allah is
[7:07]exclusive he does not share in these attributes is one of them
[7:10]meaning he has mercy upon everything that has ever exist that currently
[7:16]exists within the known and the unknown observable universe and everything to
[7:20]come.
[7:21]This only Allah can claim.
[7:23]Alheim is a specific type of mercy that Allah extends to you
[7:30]to me his beloved servants.
[7:31]So there are various levels and gradations of mercy that Allah extends
[7:37]to us and Allah found it fit to mention these two attributes
[7:42]at the start of every chapter within the holy Quran.
[7:45]Allahel he created us according to one narration in order to have
[7:51]mercy on us.
[7:51]Some people say, "Why was I created?" You know, I I wish
[7:56]I was never born.
[7:59]I'm not enjoying life.
[7:58]Why is it that Allah has putting me through this test?
[8:02]My dear brothers and sisters, the reason Allah brought you here is
[8:05]to have mercy on you.
[8:05]He wants you to enjoy that heavenly paradise.
[8:09]But sometimes, you know, a little bit he has to put us
[8:17]through some trials so that we can deserve it.
[8:18]We have to put in some effort so that we can deserve
[8:23]all those bountiful rewards on the day of judgment when I go
[8:38]up am I going to see my supervisor my boss our county
[8:40]executive you know we have in the in the USA counties what's
[8:44]the exact equivalent here are we going to see the mayor who
[8:46]are we going to be held accountable to Can I say, you
[8:51]know, I had to do this because my boss told me to.
[8:53]I did those bad things because of peer pressure because my friends
[8:56]told me to.
[8:57]Are my friends going to hold me accountable on the day of
[9:02]judgment?
[9:03]Only one person.
[9:02]Everything that I do, everything that I do will be laid bare
[9:09]behind me.
[9:10]In fact, according to some narrations, the skies on the day of
[9:14]judgment will be like a projector so that everyone can bear witness
[9:20]to everything I did.
[9:20]Sometimes we're in our own privacy.
[9:22]We think no one can see us and we do whatever we
[9:26]want to do.
[9:26]But remember, there will be a day when everyone else will see.
[9:31]But forget everyone else.
[9:32]Allahel is seeing you right now.
[9:36]He's looking at you.
[9:39]He knows even what's in your innermost heart.
[9:41]And there will be a day in which you will be held
[9:44]accountable to him.
[9:52]The Quran didn't say we worship you.
[9:57]The Quran said for those who know Arabic this is what is
[10:03]meaning that this action whatever it is is only directed towards this
[10:12]object meaning our is only directed towards allahel there's a difference between
[10:16]saying I worship Allah and only to Allah I worship sometimes even
[10:22]believers even Muslims we do what's called miniik minor shik baby shik
[10:30]it's time for prayer but I'm busy doing something else I'm still
[10:36]at work doing something non-essential of course I'm watching my favorite TV
[10:39]show and I say you know what give another five minutes and
[10:40]I'll get to prayer that's a type of shik because right now
[10:43]you're saying oh Allah what I'm doing right now is more important
[10:45]than you Allah is not your priority if you worship Allah you
[10:52]would not do that and so we find these micro shik type
[10:54]actions on a daily basis Quran says you want to be a
[11:00]servant of Allah.
[11:00]You say we dedicate our worship, our actions solely to you.
[11:06]And we rely only on you.
[11:09]We understand that yes, there are natural causes in this duny.
[11:11]Sometimes you get sick, you have to seek a medical professional.
[11:13]Sometimes you have a problem, you have to go to someone who
[11:17]is an expert in that field.
[11:17]But at the end of the day, the only one I fully
[11:23]rely on is Allahel.
[11:22]My is on none other than Allah.
[11:31]You know a helpful tip to my dear brothers and sisters but
[11:36]more specifically my dear brothers you know if let's say you want
[11:40]to increase the the happiness of your marital life.
[11:44]You know one way some some people have said is don't say
[11:47]you know mashallah you're looking so beautiful today.
[11:50]That sounds like a compliment right?
[11:51]It's a beautiful compliment.
[11:52]But then what what you get hit back by?
[11:55]Does that mean yesterday I wasn't looking good?
[11:59]Right?
[11:57]So you got to be careful.
[12:01]What can you say?
[12:01]Say beauty is you.
[12:04]Flip it around.
[12:04]Say the definition of beauty is you.
[12:07]All things that are beautiful head towards you.
[12:11]So this is one way we can benefit from the holy Quran
[12:15]and inshallah improve our family uh situation and our family satisfaction.
[12:19]Ali Muhammad.
[12:25]But be careful when you say this.
[12:28]Say it quickly because there was a brother.
[12:29]He wanted to test this out.
[12:30]So he went up to his wife and he said, "You know,
[12:33]my wife uh you're not looking beautiful today." So what was he
[12:35]trying to say?
[12:36]He was trying to say, "You're not looking beautiful today.
[12:38]Beautiful is you." But uh he ended up waking up in the
[12:43]morning with a coma in the hospital.
[12:44]So he was in the kitchen and uh a pan came flying
[12:46]his way.
[12:46]So be careful and be very strategic on where you decide to
[12:51]say this, right?
[12:50]In a neutral area.
[12:54]No weapons available.
[13:01]All of the chapter is building up to this verse.
[13:05]Guide us to the straight path.
[13:08]And everything that comes after this verse is just building onto this
[13:14]verse.
[13:13]What straight path?
[13:15]What are we talking about?
[13:19]And according to our narrations, this is the path of according to
[13:28]the who are those whom they displease Allah.
[13:31]Allah is angry at them.
[13:32]The Allah made a pact with them.
[13:36]He said, I will make you the best nation on earth.
[13:37]But because they broke their pact, Allah was displeased with them.
[13:41]And those who are astray, those are people who follow the Christian
[13:47]faith.
[13:45]They have their heart set in the right place.
[13:48]But they were led astray by those who had evil in their
[13:55]hearts.
[13:57]Ya Allah guide us to the straight path.
[13:59]This is a dua.
[14:03]So if you look at the central theme is actually a dua.
[14:07]And to my knowledge, this is the only dua that we have
[14:12]to recite every single day in our prayers.
[14:14]What's so special about this dua that we have to constantly say
[14:16]it?
[14:17]Everything before is preparing us for this dua.
[14:20]And what's after, as we said, is like the cherry on top.
[14:22]Why is this dua so important?
[14:26]Some people ask, "Aren't we already guided?" The fact that we're here,
[14:30]alhamdulillah, we have the blessing of attending a majing day in fasting.
[14:36]We will dedicate the rest of our night in and worship.
[14:39]Aren't we already guided?
[14:40]Why do we have to constantly ask God for more guidance?
[14:43]Now, isn't that redundant?
[14:46]Our scholars, they've given us three possible interpretations here.
[14:50]Why is it that we constantly ask for guidance even though we
[14:54]might think we are guided?
[14:55]The first my dear brothers and sisters is that when we say
[15:01]in this verse what we are referring to is continuous guidance.
[15:09]Yes, inshallah we may be among those who are guided.
[15:12]Today is February what?
[15:16]20 21st.
[15:16]Inshallah today on February 21st we are guided.
[15:19]Who's to say that February 22nd will be the same the day
[15:26]after towards the end of my life?
[15:29]Who says that my will be on that towards the end of
[15:31]my life I will continue to be on this straight path?
[15:34]How many dear brothers and sisters have we've seen because of the
[15:38]desires of this dunya because of peer pressure because of the insinuation
[15:45]and the whispering of the shaitan.
[15:46]They were on good path, on good footing, but then they started
[15:51]slipping.
[15:51]Who am I to say that this won't happen to me?
[15:57]One of our grand scholars, he's given us an example so that
[16:01]we can understand this better.
[16:02]On the topic of free will and predestination, they've said that we
[16:08]do have the ability, we believe within the school of thought of
[16:12]the B, we have the ability to choose our own destiny.
[16:17]However, there's something that precedes this and this is divine will.
[16:21]So, it is not the case that Allah dictates all my actions,
[16:26]but it is through Allah's grace that I am able to execute
[16:29]my free will.
[16:31]And the example that they've given is that imagine there's someone that's
[16:35]paralyzed.
[16:36]He can't move his arm.
[16:36]Now, they come up with some new technology, Neuralink, you know, whatever
[16:39]Elon Musk is working on, and they connect a wire to him.
[16:44]When they plug it in, he's able to move his hands.
[16:46]Now, the machine is not making him move his hands.
[16:49]He can choose what to do, right?
[16:50]To extend his hand to bring it in.
[16:52]But the second they unplug, what happens?
[16:55]He's paralyzed again.
[16:56]Similar fashion when it comes to haya.
[17:00]Haya comes from Allah.
[17:02]The Quran in numerous numerous numerous numerous verses has made that clear.
[17:07]Haya comes from Allah.
[17:06]But it's up to me if I choose to be a worthy
[17:13]recipient of divine mercy.
[17:12]Do I want to be guided?
[17:14]Yes or no?
[17:16]That's my choice.
[17:18]But yes, Allah chooses whom he decides to give haya.
[17:20]Which is why we constantly ask ya Allah.
[17:24]Today you've blessed me with haya.
[17:26]Yesterday, the day before, but tomorrow, the day after.
[17:30]That's why every single day when we wake up in the midst
[17:34]of our day, before we go to sleep, we constantly ask Allah
[17:42]is one of the great companions of he was so honored in
[17:46]fact one of his titles was he had a rank similar to
[17:54]Salman that's how close he was until in one of the battles
[17:56]one of his sons he began he took on basically the role
[18:01]of the devil he began whispering and whispering and telling him stuff
[18:07]to instigate him against the B until he ended up fighting against.
[18:10]Imagine someone that he was part of the B.
[18:14]This was an honorary title given to him.
[18:17]He ends up fighting against there's one story that I heard after
[18:29]I moved to Najaf that many many years ago there was a
[18:31]scholar who ever since a young age he came to the he
[18:35]began studying he dedicated his time to to worship to gaining knowledge
[18:38]and he became you know among the elites top ranks in his
[18:43]class top teachers and he was very qualified at his time there
[18:46]already was a grand merger.
[18:49]Some would say he was, you know, clearly number two in line.
[18:54]One day he gets ill.
[18:57]His situation begins deteriorating and he's on his deathbed.
[18:59]A friend comes to visit him, someone who's known him all these
[19:02]decades.
[19:03]He sees him on his deathbed.
[19:05]This person, the scholar, says, "Give me a copy of the Quran."
[19:10]Now, this person said, "Mashallah." You know, it's like in his final
[19:15]moments.
[19:13]You can clearly see his, you know, he's in his final minutes,
[19:19]final hours, but he wants a copy of the Holy Quran.
[19:22]So, he says, I brought him a copy of the Holy Quran.
[19:24]He took it.
[19:25]He did something which I don't want to mention.
[19:28]He disrespected the Quran and he said, "This is all a lie."
[19:32]I said, "Wait, wait, wait a second.
[19:34]What's going on?
[19:36]What happened?" He says this is all a lie and Allah you
[19:41]are not just he said I thought that maybe this is you
[19:44]know he's speaking nonsense what's going on he said he looked at
[19:48]me he said if Allah was just he wouldn't make me die
[19:51]now he would have made me a merger he says when I
[19:59]heard that I understood that this man did he dedicate those hours
[20:03]of knowledge those hours of being a neighbor of is there a
[20:09]blessing greater than this?
[20:09]Did he dedicate it to allahel or did he dedicate it to
[20:15]his jah his ego?
[20:14]He wanted to be known as someone great.
[20:17]He wanted his name to be spread.
[20:19]He wanted people to come to him.
[20:20]There's a difference.
[20:23]And you know maybe he wasn't always like this.
[20:25]Perhaps when he started he was earnest.
[20:28]He had full tawa.
[20:30]He had fulllas but throughout the way he started slipping.
[20:34]Thus you can't say you know mashallah this guy he prayed he
[20:39]doesn't need this.
[20:39]No it doesn't matter who you are.
[20:42]What doesan sayan does not make exceptions you know for who you
[20:48]are.
[20:48]Shanan will work in fact our hadith state that thean if he
[20:53]sees a mushri a disbeliever a he leaves them alone.
[20:55]They're already on the wrong path.
[20:57]He works extra.
[20:59]He puts in overtime for those who are pious.
[21:03]So especially if you are on the right path you have to
[21:06]constantly ask for haya.
[21:08]You have to constantly ask allahel to grant you haya.
[21:16]A second interpretation by our scholars is that us Muslims we agree
[21:25]on major aspects of Islam from all sex almost unanimous agreement.
[21:29]All Muslims agree that Allahawel is the he's the creator.
[21:36]He is the and he's the one who created us.
[21:39]Any disagreement?
[21:40]All Muslims agree that thea is the all Muslims agree that Allahel
[21:46]sent one Quran, one book, one message and that's the holy Quran.
[21:49]And all Muslims agree that Allahel send the greatest of mankind.
[22:02]All Muslims if you want to qualify as a Muslim be called
[22:06]a Muslim all Muslims are under unanimous consent on these issues.
[22:10]This second set of scholars they say means ya Allah guide us
[22:18]to the proper beliefs not in these major issues that we all
[22:21]have unanimous consensus guide us on the minor issues that are still
[22:25]important.
[22:31]You find some group of Muslims throughout history, they took the belief
[22:40]that if Allahawel wanted to place with all his might and all
[22:43]his integrity and all his service to Islam and to Allah, place
[22:48]him in hellfire.
[22:49]He has the right to do so.
[22:51]Why?
[22:52]You ask them why.
[22:56]They'll say, "Well, Allah can do whatever he wants.
[22:57]Is this correct?
[23:00]Is this proper?
[23:02]Can any accept this?
[23:03]Allah placing in hellfire according to the path of the Allah himself
[23:07]has bound himself by justice because he is the most wise and
[23:14]his wisdom leads him to justice.
[23:15]Therefore, no, Allah could never do this.
[23:17]Not because he literally can't, because he would never do this.
[23:20]But you find some group of scholars, you know, the Ashites and
[23:24]they don't really exist anymore, but they took for centuries the opinion
[23:29]that Allah is not just he could do whatever he wants.
[23:31]This is a big difference.
[23:35]Part of our isal right after item number one on the agenda.
[23:38]We have number two, the justness of God.
[23:41]This is very important.
[23:42]But there has not been unanimous consent throughout Muslims throughout history on
[23:47]this issue.
[23:49]What's another issue?
[23:50]Infallibility of the prophets.
[23:53]You find some group of scholars believe that prophets are not infallible.
[23:58]They can make mistakes.
[24:00]They can sin.
[24:00]They've done wrong things.
[24:02]In fact, some of the verses of the Quran, they do in
[24:04]order to slander a prophet.
[24:07]They say that's that's the prophet.
[24:08]He saw that poor man and he frowned and he turned his
[24:10]back on him.
[24:12]Yeah, that's a prophet.
[24:12]Really?
[24:13]That's the prophet?
[24:15]Then why does the Quran say you know any normal decent human
[24:22]being wouldn't do that let alone the prophet so you find on
[24:25]this issue of the infallibility of prophets there's not unanimous consent what's
[24:30]another issue now this is kind of no longer the talk of
[24:36]the town but for centuries during especially the Abbasid Empire this was
[24:40]like like you'd be killed for this like if you took an
[24:42]opinion contrary contrary to someone else like he would sometimes slaughter you.
[24:46]Is the Quran or was the Quran created at the time of
[24:52]prophet Muhammad or was it always existent from the beginning of time?
[24:55]Now one opinion says that Allah created the Quran in order to
[24:58]descend upon.
[24:59]The other opinion which is the opinion that has died out is
[25:04]that no the Quran being the word of Allah meaning like Allah
[25:07]it must have begun since you know the beginning of time the
[25:10]dawn of time pre-eternally existent.
[25:13]Now pretty much all Muslims agree that no it is created but
[25:17]at the time if you disagreed with someone and he was in
[25:21]a higher position or higher rank he would literally have you executed.
[25:25]This caused Muslims so much blood.
[25:26]This is why my dear brothers and sisters we constantly ask for
[25:35]haya.
[25:32]In one narration, our blessed immune giving us the blessing of being
[25:53]able to worship you and to follow you.
[25:55]That's what this verse means.
[25:56]So, it's looking at at the future.
[25:59]It's constant guidance.
[26:04]That same blessing that you gave us such that in the past
[26:08]we worship you so that whatever remainder of my life that there
[26:16]is every moment of it will be dedicated in you will be
[26:20]dedicated for your worship.
[26:21]This is that second group of opinion.
[26:27]What is the third opinion?
[26:30]The third opinion, my dear brothers and sisters, is that ya Allah,
[26:39]grant me to be your servant in a manner that you see
[26:45]fit, not in a manner that I see fit.
[26:50]What's the difference?
[26:52]And you know the difference really is between the sky and the
[26:56]earth.
[26:57]Ya Allah, make me a type of servant that you would like
[27:00]me to be, not that I would like to be.
[27:05]Sometimes we have our own conceptions on what it means to be
[27:10]a good Muslim, on what it means to be proper to have
[27:12]proper beliefs, on what it means to have proper iman and proper
[27:17]actions.
[27:18]But then I have to look, do my beliefs, my personal beliefs
[27:22]align with the Quran, align with what Allah wants, align with the
[27:31]teachings of Islam?
[27:31]Am I following my own?
[27:35]Am I following my own personal interpretation of the Quran or am
[27:41]I following what Allah wants me to?
[27:42]There are a group of scholars today who believe that all seafood
[27:48]is permissible.
[27:48]But the mainstream opinion is that not all seafood is a is
[27:53]permissible.
[27:53]Similar to our Jewish brothers and sisters that you know we have
[27:56]certain dietary restrictions, fish with scales, shrimp, you know, stuff like that.
[28:00]And those first set of scholars, they have their own evidence, but
[28:04]they've done deep, deep, deep, you know, research looking at the Quran,
[28:07]the hadith, all that.
[28:08]But there are some people who will come and say you know
[28:12]uh I read the Quran and the Quran says that it is
[28:18]permissible for you to go fish in the ocean.
[28:20]Therefore I will go eat whatever I want regardless of who they
[28:23]follow.
[28:24]Is this permissible?
[28:26]Do we just read the Quran one line without context without understanding
[28:29]the and then we try to apply it?
[28:32]First of all what is the context of this verse?
[28:33]The context of this verse is right after the right after Hajj
[28:39]meaning that there was a prohibition on on you know catching animals
[28:43]on hunting on fishing.
[28:43]Now there is no longer a prohibition.
[28:45]Doesn't mean go and eat whatever you want you know octopus whatever
[28:49]according to the second group of scholars.
[28:51]So we don't just use our own personal interpretation in understanding the
[28:57]Quran.
[28:57]Some people who work in the finance industry.
[28:59]Now there are certain exceptions Islamically mandated exceptions.
[29:02]It's not to say that you're not allowed to work in finance.
[29:06]No.
[29:06]But there are certain segments in which it is not allowed to
[29:08]deal with us and interest.
[29:09]Some people will come and say but the Quran says don't do
[29:15]interest if it's multiple you know meaning 100% interest 200% interest 300%.
[29:20]So if I deal with anything under that 20% 10% 50% then
[29:23]it's permissible.
[29:24]No this is not the proper understanding of the Quran.
[29:27]Allah himself sometimes he would expound on the Quran.
[29:31]You know, some brothers when they get hungry, they get in their
[29:34]car and they head over to McDonald's and they order that Mc,
[29:36]you know, McDouble and the McChick.
[29:38]You ask them, "Why are you ordering a McDouble McChick?
[29:42]Isn't this haram?" They'll say, "The Quran says in the Quran does
[29:45]it say?" They'll say, "The Quran says, isn't that what the Quran
[29:51]says that the food that's given by the meaning Jews and Christians
[29:55]permissible to eat?" So, I'm not living in a Buddhist country.
[29:58]I'm going to go eat.
[30:02]Is this permissible?
[30:00]Or is this me simply trying to suit the Quran and trying
[30:06]to understand the Quran in a way that suits me, not suiting
[30:10]Allah?
[30:09]And our scholars have written, I mean, pages and pages and books
[30:14]about this.
[30:13]First of all, what is the context of this verse?
[30:16]Again, the context of this verse, for a while, there was an
[30:20]embargo on neighboring Jewish and Christian tribes because they were at war
[30:23]with rasoolah.
[30:22]They were at war with the Muslims.
[30:24]So, the prophet commanded the Muslims, don't buy from them anything, not
[30:27]even beans, not even water, not even bread.
[30:29]But then afterwards they came to a peace treaty.
[30:33]You're now allowed to go buy from them.
[30:35]And even if you look at old Arabic dictionaries near the time
[30:41]of does not mean any type of food, right?
[30:42]There's there's various words for food at that time specifically meant like
[30:47]legumes, beans, vegetables, bread.
[30:53]It does not include meat.
[30:53]Even if let's say you don't accept this, Allah himself would sometimes
[30:57]come and expound explain the Quran.
[30:59]we have in our hadith that meat is exempt.
[31:02]It is not applied here.
[31:04]So this is just a quick overview.
[31:07]But the point is you can't just come and look at a
[31:09]single verse and cherry pick and say you know what this suits
[31:13]my understanding better because I like it to be this way then
[31:16]I will choose to understand this and I will choose to act
[31:18]upon it.
[31:20]This is not permissible.
[31:21]Once I im peace be upon him he was walking the streets.
[31:25]He saw a man pass by a baker and when the baker,
[31:28]you know, he turned around and said, "Go pick up something for
[31:31]a second." He saw him slip two loaves of bread in his
[31:35]pocket.
[31:36]Imm didn't say anything.
[31:37]He said, you know, maybe he's his friend or maybe he's prepaid
[31:40]for them.
[31:42]Allah, he says, I saw him walk until he passed by a
[31:44]fruit stand.
[31:45]Again, the guy got occupied with something.
[31:48]He slipped two pomegranates and put them in his pocket.
[31:50]The imam still didn't say anything.
[31:53]He says, "I saw him walk a little bit.
[31:55]He saw a poor guy.
[31:56]He offered him two loaves of bread and two pomegranates.
[31:57]The Imam went up to him.
[32:01]He said, "Did you purchase those pomegranates or bread or did you
[32:04]just take it?" He said, "No, I just took it." He said,
[32:06]"Then why would you do this?
[32:08]Do you not understand that this is impermissible?
[32:10]You stole.
[32:09]This is not halal.
[32:12]No proper Muslim would do this." He said, "Wait a second.
[32:15]Aren't you Muhammad?" Says, "Yes." He starts doing this.
[32:23]what's wrong?
[32:24]He says, "You're the grandson of and you don't understand the book
[32:28]of your grandfather, the book that was descended upon him." So the
[32:34]imam smiled.
[32:33]He said, "Okay, teach me.
[32:36]What don't I understand?" He says, "Don't you read in the holy
[32:39]Quran?
[32:48]If you come with a good deed, Allah will do it times
[32:51]10.
[32:51]But if you do a bad deed, you'll just get an equivalent
[32:55]bad reward times one.
[32:55]So he says, let's do the math.
[32:57]You know, mashallah, brother was professor at math.
[33:00]He said, I stole four things.
[33:02]Okay, so that's minus four.
[33:03]He says, but then I gave four items to a poor individual.
[33:07]So that's four plus.
[33:08]Well, it should balance out.
[33:11]But he says times 10, right?
[33:12]You have to do pendis within the parenthesis.
[33:15]So that's 40.
[33:17]40 minus 4, that's net 36.
[33:18]So right now after doing this whole transaction, this Robin Hood, I
[33:21]now have 36 good deeds.
[33:23]Imam's like, "Wait, you know, chill out." Not these exact words, but
[33:28]it's like, "Wait a second, bro.
[33:30]Let's let's redo the math." So they didn't have chat back then.
[33:32]So the imam had to school him, you know, the the oldfashioned
[33:37]way.
[33:38]He says, "Look, you say you get net 36.
[33:41]I will teach you now that you have negative8.
[33:42]You don't have a single good deed.
[33:46]In fact, you have negative8 sins." says why?
[33:47]He says number one you stole.
[33:52]So that's minus four.
[33:52]He says giving that which is not yours does not gain you
[33:56]any.
[33:56]You only gain if you have a right to something and then
[34:01]you give it you know in the sake of charity.
[34:03]He says so you don't get any reward.
[34:05]And in fact giving that which is not yours even if it's
[34:07]for a good cause even for charity that is another set of
[34:14]sins.
[34:15]So number one stealing you know.
[34:16]Number two, dealing with property that's not yours.
[34:18]You had no right to touch that property in that manner.
[34:22]So that's another minus four.
[34:23]So minus eight.
[34:25]See this this guy, he was trying to be Robin Hood and
[34:29]use his own interpretation in the Quran without really doing without really
[34:34]thinking, without really using his brain.
[34:36]This is not proper.
[34:38]We should not accept this.
[34:40]A lot of these Sufis that you see online, they'll do these,
[34:45]you know, dances and whirlwind dances and stuff, you know, they have
[34:50]their own uh very creative customs.
[34:51]Some of them, if you really befriend them, they won't tell you
[34:55]this in the beginning.
[34:59]They'll basically do a type of if you ask them, you know,
[35:00]do you pray?
[35:01]Are you Muslims?
[35:01]Do you?
[35:02]They'll say, yes, yes, yes, yes, of course.
[35:05]You know, etc.
[35:05]Some strands of Sufiism their belief is and they'll only tell you
[35:12]this if you really get close that if you reach a certain
[35:14]spiritual rank no if you're at the start of your journey you
[35:17]have to pray you have to do you have to dop you
[35:20]have to do you have to do all this stuff but if
[35:23]you reach a certain level of spirituality you no longer have to
[35:27]pray you no longer have to fast you no longer have to
[35:33]do any of the you're able to drink wine and historically Many
[35:36]of them have done exactly that.
[35:38]You ask them why.
[35:40]They'll say from the Quran.
[35:43]Oh, the Quran says this where they say yes.
[35:47]Read the Quran.
[35:46]What does the Quran say?
[35:48]The Quran says worship your Lord until you attain certainty.
[35:52]I have certainty of God existence now.
[35:54]I don't need to worship him anymore.
[35:56]I can do whatever I want.
[36:00]All doesn't matter.
[36:03]of this verse state that here means death.
[36:07]Why death?
[36:09]Because upon the moment of death, that veil is lifted and you
[36:12]have utmost certainty that everything Allah promised you is going to come
[36:16]your way.
[36:17]You can see the angels flying, you can see the jin, you
[36:19]can see the devils, you can see that which is now unseen.
[36:25]That's what the reverse is talking about.
[36:27]It's not that you know you worship and then when you reach
[36:31]the pinnacle you no longer need to worship.
[36:33]Doesn't make sense.
[36:33]If that was the case then why is it that he would
[36:37]spend all his nights in so much prayer such that the Quran
[36:40]had to come down and tell him you know you don't have
[36:42]to overburden yourself so much.
[36:46]Why is it that the imams would spend so much time in
[36:48]worship that sometimes the skin on their foreheads would begin peeling from
[36:51]all that?
[36:53]Is there anyone else greater than them?
[36:55]Greater than the prophets of God?
[36:56]And yet they were the most people who worshiped Allah and followed
[37:00]his laws.
[37:01]So see sometimes we have to be careful that I don't just
[37:06]do something because you know it's my personal inclination.
[37:10]I want to do that.
[37:11]I feel like this is what's right.
[37:14]any given topic whether it's abortion whether it's organ donation whether it's
[37:22]name it you know you name it whatever it is I have
[37:28]to say Allahel he knows and I can do my best to
[37:30]go research what what it is that Allah wants me to know
[37:33]about this what Allah wants me to believe about this how Allah
[37:35]wants me to act about this I can't come with my own
[37:40]predetermined conclusions and say you know what Islam has to agree with
[37:42]this or else or else In one narration, Im Bakar peace be
[37:53]upon him, he tells his companions, there is two.
[37:56]The Quran says the in the is that bridge that we walk
[38:03]in order to reach heaven.
[38:05]According to some narrations, depending on who you are, that bridge, it's
[38:10]narrower than a sword.
[38:13]You have to balance in order to reach the end.
[38:16]And what happens if you fall?
[38:18]What's be what's underneath you?
[38:19]I'll fire.
[38:21]I have to be very careful.
[38:22]But for the believers, the hadith says the surat will be a
[38:30]wide bridge and inshallah we can easily cross together.
[38:32]However, there is another in this duny and our other imams have
[38:42]expounded once.
[38:41]sallallahu alaihi wasallam.
[38:43]He was looking at his companions.
[38:45]He was explaining to them the meaning of this verse that my
[38:51]path is the proper and straight path.
[38:53]The hadith says when he said this he was pointing at Ali.
[39:05]He is the one who divides the line between hellfire and heaven.
[39:12]If we ascribe to his path, we follow his words and we
[39:18]give him our you will be certain to be on the path
[39:24]of on the straight path, the path of my dear brothers and
[39:30]sisters, one of the most difficult moments in our lives is that
[39:34]moment of death.
[39:38]You experience a thirst you've never experienced before in your life.
[39:43]And you experience a washa, a strangeness, a fear you've never experienced
[39:47]before in your life.
[39:47]And you see two people who are the most scariest looking creatures
[39:51]you've seen in your life.
[39:54]It's very scary.
[39:53]You know, may Allah protect us and guide us in these times.
[39:58]However, the narration says, "If you were someone who claimed to have
[40:06]the love of Aliab, if you were someone who claimed to follow
[40:08]in the footsteps of Ali, if you were someone who claimed to
[40:15]have the of Ali at your moment of death, you will see
[40:17]someone waiting for you.
[40:20]You will see Ali waiting for you.
[40:21]And he will be there with that cup that you will not
[40:24]go thirsty again.
[40:26]May we all live and die upon the path of Ali.
[40:31]May we all live and die upon the path of Muhammad Muhammad.
[40:33]May Allah subhana ta always guide us in our most difficult moments.
[40:37]May Allah subhana wa ta'ala guide our communities.
[40:41]May Allah subhanaa tala guide our families.
[40:44]May Allah subhanaa tala guide our children and our lineage.
[40:46]Yes, even our future generations.
[40:48]May Allah subhanaa tala guide them.
[40:50]May Allah subhana ta guide all Muslims and all people across the
[40:52]globe.
[40:55]Alhamdulillah.
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