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Life Before Adam (as) in the Quran (Tafsir) - Dr. Sayed Ammar Nakshawani - Night 11
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24/03/24
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[1:26]gateway to karbala [Music] uh [Music] [Music] were there humans before prophet
[2:25]adam alaihissalam and what was the meaning of life before adam alaihissalam
[2:29]it's a central question which you see discussed in christian circles you
[2:35]see discussed in muslim circles and importantly you see discussed in many
[2:41]scientific circles meaning that there are a number of scientists who seek
[2:47]to look at the narrative of religion and see whether the narrative
[2:51]of religion is one that has a basis or not now don't
[2:56]forget when we live in london or we live in europe we
[2:59]need to understand that we live in a society which is just
[3:02]about recovering from the clash of religion and science when i say
[3:09]just about recovering someone might say to me say it it's been
[3:11]a few hundred years since the first clashes between religion and science
[3:15]there are many who became disgruntled with the church because they felt
[3:21]that if you opposed any of the discussions in the book of
[3:25]matthew or the book of luke or you were a scientist who
[3:29]had a different opinion from what the bible said automatically you were
[3:32]thrown to the gallows why is this the case at the end
[3:38]of the day i need to understand the formation of this world
[3:40]this earth i see the formation of it and it takes me
[3:44]back for example four and a half billion years and i think
[3:48]of the big bang and i go back 14 billion years i
[3:52]as a human being have every right to try and understand the
[3:59]cosmos and have every right to understand everything that can be seen
[4:01]and that cannot be seen at the end of the day i'm
[4:04]seeking to understand where i came from where i am now and
[4:07]where i'm heading as imam alayhi salam may allah have mercy on
[4:11]the one who knows from where where to where each and every
[4:18]human being has every right to ask the question about their origin
[4:21]and so christianity had a major clash that eventually led to people
[4:28]sidelining it if you look at christianity today barring a fundamentalist streak
[4:34]which you can find in any religion you could find in islam
[4:37]you can find in hinduism you can find in buddhism a lot
[4:40]of christians now virtually give in or acquiesce to whatever society feels
[4:45]is the norm because they know that for a certain period of
[4:49]time the clergy were not allowing science to breathe for us as
[4:54]muslims however i think we always enjoyed discussions concerning science in the
[5:02]quran we always loved discussions concerning what the quran had to say
[5:09]about embryology for example what the quran maybe had to say about
[5:12]the big bang but we all knew one thing that the quran
[5:15]is not a scientific book nor does the quran claim to be
[5:20]it claims to be a book of guidance for those who want
[5:25]to be god conscious but we never saw when we were growing
[5:30]up i don't know if you all would agree with me we
[5:34]never really saw a major clash when someone brought a scientific discussion
[5:36]from the quran you actually enjoyed it and we always while medieval
[5:44]europe and christendom was attacking science we were always on the forefront
[5:53]of discussions concerning what wisdom you gained from science what later would
[5:56]be called philosophy in many circles and we were ready to hear
[6:01]what avicenna had to say we were ready to hear what avi
[6:05]ross had to say so the likes of eben cena and ebin
[6:09]rosh and farabi and others we used to thrive on their discussions
[6:13]of medicine of the natural sciences but one thing we cannot deny
[6:20]is that from a young age we were always taught the first
[6:23]human ever was who adam alaihissalam we will accept that i'm sure
[6:29]we've all answered a question at school be it you know a
[6:32]saturday school or a sunday school who was the first creation who
[6:37]was the first human being on the earth and what would we
[6:41]always reply maybe even yasser and haidar in their quiz show maybe
[6:45]you guys even have your moments where you might turn around and
[6:50]say the first human on earth was adam central question here is
[6:57]is the father of the current generation of human beings or can
[7:04]we say that he is definitely the father of this generation but
[7:09]not the first homo sapien because normally that's what we refer to
[7:14]we refer to homo sapien don't we we refer to the homo
[7:19]sapien and now the question arose that is the first human on
[7:30]this earth someone says say idna listen i don't mean to be
[7:33]rude but i don't want to say this too loudly fossils are
[7:36]indicating that there were creations before adam so we've got a problem
[7:41]so what problem do we have he said because um as muslims
[7:45]we seem to date nabi adam alaihissalam back to about ten thousand
[7:50]years or so let's say yep six to ten thousand years is
[7:57]the dates that we date him back and we certainly know that
[8:00]christianity is looking at what christianity is looking at taking it back
[8:05]to who to about six thousand years seven thousand years ten thousand
[8:08]years twelve thousand years of course as a muslim i've never seen
[8:11]anyone who wrote nabi adam born on dijon do you agree with
[8:15]that no no one has ever said nabi adam was born on
[8:16]this date or died on this day but let's be realistic between
[8:19]rasulullah the holy prophet peace be upon his family let's say there's
[8:25]30 names that are normally given to us even between us let's
[8:29]say i'm sayid for example me going back to my holy prophet
[8:35]let's say there's 30 35 names so let's say that whole time
[8:38]period you're not looking more than 10 000 years a friend of
[8:40]mine goes they've discovered a skull of a homo sapien in kenya
[8:45]two and a half million years old while we see it as
[8:51]amazing there's a problem because then how does the adam story fit
[8:54]in some muslims want to open their mouth about this but we
[9:00]muslims became like the church that if somebody asked the question like
[9:04]this why do you have these atheist questions but what's atheist about
[9:08]this question it's a fantastic question even tomorrow when we discuss evolution
[9:12]in the quran we'll try and look at whether we can find
[9:16]a reconciliation between darwin and the quran but when we're looking at
[9:22]this question i see someone say to me say isn't it you
[9:24]know in siberia they found that mammoths they found for example the
[9:30]teeth of mammoths dating back 1.2 million years i do also sometimes
[9:39]wonder when i do tafseer of watini was they toon a teen
[9:42]goes back 80 million years you know the the the fig tree
[9:48]goes back 80 million years it's very interesting in that surah allah
[9:52]wants us to be reminded of how he's guided every one of
[9:56]his creations but the teen goes back 80 million years and the
[9:59]zeitung is the tree of life the olive tree is the tree
[10:04]of life we'll discuss evolution more tomorrow the point here is could
[10:08]there have been humans before adam alaihissalam because if fossils are telling
[10:15]me one thing do i hold on to quran but the fossil
[10:19]is telling me something and that's where the main point has to
[10:21]come islam has no problem with a human being going into science
[10:26]and revealing god's secrets what's the aim of science to reveal god's
[10:31]secrets if science of course with a disclaimer has got no moral
[10:36]conscience you don't mind putting a bomb in the middle of the
[10:40]far east and not caring who dies but it needs to be
[10:45]with that conscience prophets of allah encouraged us to reflect to study
[10:52]the natural world not just to focus on the spiritual and mystical
[10:57]but sometimes spirituality comes through reflection of the stars as the quran
[11:01]always is telling you or through the skies or the reflection of
[11:05]water it's trying to highlight that listen don't be an enemy of
[11:10]science but i turn around and i'm like hold on a minute
[11:12]the story of adam and eve is only taking me back ten
[11:15]thousand years or so and i'm finding a skull two and a
[11:19]half million years ago i'm finding the teeth of a mammoth 1.2
[11:22]million years ago i'm finding that in in a cave in bulgaria
[11:24]for example they'll find i don't know that they'll find in a
[11:29]cave in bulgaria or even certain carbon dating you see people who
[11:32]have carved things in walls and painted and drawn and that's 40
[11:37]000 years ago so then the question arose when we look at
[11:43]the quran have we really understood the verses to mean that as
[11:51]intended by the lord was the first human on this earth or
[11:56]was adam the father of the current generation of humans but not
[12:04]the first homo sapien and i think if you look in the
[12:10]quran and look at the traditions of you will come to a
[12:14]conclusion that was the father of this generation but not the first
[12:19]human being now someone says show it to me quranically so let's
[12:24]jump in and where i want to jump in from is firstly
[12:27]a spiritual angle before i get to the whole idea of physical
[12:34]human surah 7 verse 172 is one of the most interesting and
[12:40]i i'm going to give the following titles to and i want
[12:42]everybody at home to please go to surah 7 verse 172.
[12:44]i'm going to say this is a mystical ayah i'm going to
[12:47]say it's a spiritual ayah i'm going to say it's an ayah
[12:51]for theology i'm going to say it's an ayah that takes you
[12:53]to the very heart of your existence as a human being because
[12:56]when you go to surah 7 172 what you're seeing in this
[13:00]is you're seeing an interaction that i can't remember can you remember
[13:05]i don't think any of us can remember him took forth uh
[13:15]from the children of adam from their backs their descendants and foresee
[13:24]him and he made them bear witness upon their own selves allah
[13:29]become am i not your lord do you remember this i can't
[13:44]remember when did this happen god brought us forth us the children
[13:53]of adam from and our descendants and he made us bear witness
[14:02]up upon our own selves am i not your lord and we
[14:03]supposedly replied yes we do bear witness do you remember how do
[14:10]we explain that all we really need to know is that somewhere
[14:16]in the formation of what we know as the human being sometime
[14:23]when were we just particles can particles comprehend we certainly know that
[14:32]this eye is always called the eye of or or this ayah
[14:40]this verse 172 some call it the beginning of the arc of
[14:43]descent that the first interaction isn't that i give in and go
[14:52]where everyone else is going homo sapien who's the first no no
[14:58]first it seems within my primordial nature i already had an interaction
[15:02]with the lord some say say is that deja vu maybe when
[15:04]i see something i'm like where have i seen this some say
[15:10]it sixth sense maybe some say is it plato and recollection theory
[15:14]i'd recollect this from somewhere this soul of mine precedes my body
[15:22]i recollect something divine the beginning therefore for us as humans isn't
[15:31]to straight away look at how we're created or the possibility that
[15:34]there were humans before but first and understanding that even when we
[15:38]were just in a world of particles atoms souls there seems to
[15:44]be an interaction between us and god can you remember it i
[15:49]can't but should we ponder over it it seems that every human
[15:53]being within their fitrah there is this recognition of allah so i
[16:00]don't want to throw the human straight into the current discussion of
[16:03]human which is um oh you know maybe a random set of
[16:07]accidents that came together and um oh he's done quite well this
[16:10]human being no no no for us there's a much more mystical
[16:14]presence there is actually a discussion between us and the lord and
[16:16]it's as if there's while there's a descent occurring there could be
[16:22]an ascent back to the divine origin but this ayah by itself
[16:26]requires many discussions but all we can see beautifully from this ayah
[16:30]is we have two worlds now the world of the melakut and
[16:35]the world of mulc the world of va'hir and the world of
[16:38]the world of shahad the world of rabb this eye has taken
[16:45]me to melakut tobaten to rabe where the homo sapien or the
[16:49]human develops will be in the world of shahada the world of
[16:54]the world of the mulk you see how islam as a religion
[16:58]wasn't meant to simply be about what time is iftar and is
[17:02]the moon cited for eid islam as a religion took you back
[17:06]to your very origin the way science wants to know did the
[17:08]earth get formed 4 billion years ago and the big bang was
[17:11]14 and a half billion years ago islam wanted to tell you
[17:14]let's take you back even further when they were just particles the
[17:17]lord already had a discussion with the human being where's the first
[17:20]trace that adam is not the first human where's the first trace
[17:24]go to sort of two verse number 30.
[17:26]and i think that many of you at home my dear brothers
[17:30]and sisters i think that many of you know this ayah and
[17:33]you all are gonna know where i'm heading with this i am
[17:36]because this ayah there's a part of it that everybody always asks
[17:42]me about god has appointed the khalifa on earth who appointed who
[17:48]god appointed we agree surah appointed no sake appointed no three four
[17:58]people appointed six people in the house with the fear of being
[18:01]executed appointed no god set the precedent from the beginning you human
[18:06]are not to be trusted with who you appoint you're gonna appoint
[18:10]your best friend you're gonna appoint the one who looks after your
[18:12]interests i appoint the caliph on earth to the angels this conversation
[18:27]between god and the angels he says to them i'm appointing a
[18:39]caliph on the earth if god is just he wouldn't leave the
[18:44]human being without an exemplar of how to reach god of how
[18:47]to talk to god do you agree even if the community is
[18:52]going to be made up of four people there has to be
[18:54]a khalifa and for the beginning of mankind how then with the
[18:58]most important message of mankind does the most important messenger leave a
[19:02]community to elect only allah knows but we have to use angels
[19:14]are going to reply and this is very interesting because on the
[19:18]one hand it's beautiful dialogue but on the other hand there's a
[19:21]problem here because how dare you they normally don't ask questions do
[19:27]they they've got the intelligence there's no doubt about that they're not
[19:33]robots but normally it's submission god says i'm appointing adam on earth
[19:44]adam is supposedly the first ever human created by god but the
[19:49]angels seem to know something here they say are you gonna send
[19:54]someone who causes mischief and bloodshed while listen we've got all right
[20:00]we got right to reply here no no no while we're the
[20:08]ones who are doing what we sing your praises ya allah we
[20:12]are the angels why can't we be khulafah and if you don't
[20:15]want us to be then why have you made or are you
[20:19]gonna send someone who's gonna cause mischief and bloodshed how do they
[20:22]know this is the first human how do they know the human
[20:24]being can cause mystery from bloodshed how would you know oh angels
[20:29]how does an angel know that a human can cause mischief and
[20:34]bloodshed first point some said that the reason they ask god are
[20:42]you gonna send someone who causes mischievous bloodshed adam adam homo sapien
[20:48]homo sapien not good reputations we probably still agree with them until
[20:53]today why the first point some says this has nothing to do
[20:58]with adam being the first or not because if you look at
[21:03]the makeup of the human that the angels saw in front of
[21:05]them as clay without the roof being breathed into it when they'd
[21:10]asked god what is that he would reply by saying human what's
[21:13]the faculties of the human reason wow what else imagination ayasir imagination
[21:26]what else anger said and what else desire we agree when they
[21:34]looked at that they're like listen this is gonna cause havoc because
[21:38]if this creation that can get angry and that has an overwhelming
[21:44]passion and desire and has an imagination that can destroy man this
[21:49]creation is going to cause mischievous bloodshed were they wrong haven't we
[21:54]seen some abysmal abysmal examples of how low you can be as
[22:02]fella yeah not even as fell safely if there was an elephant
[22:08]before safely then you'd say lowest of the low the low this
[22:13]is the lowest you can't get nearer no one comes nearer there
[22:18]are some examples like you look at examples in our history you
[22:23]see the likes of faraon for example how low no no no
[22:28]no not of the lowest this is the meaning of law you
[22:33]look at examples like you look at examples like yazid you look
[22:37]at examples like this in the history of our religion and dictators
[22:41]who have nothing to do with religion how many did you see
[22:43]disgusting dictators where their desires or their imagination or their anger overtook
[22:52]them they were no longer human even an animal would look at
[22:54]them baffled by their behavior the angels had a point so the
[22:58]first argument was saying that this had nothing to do with anything
[23:00]it just says that they they saw the human is made up
[23:03]of anger imagination inside they said look this human is going to
[23:08]cause facade the other said no they must have seen a human
[23:10]before adam because we know very well that amongst the most important
[23:20]people in this story is satan who we call iblis now how's
[23:25]the beliefs got into the company of all these people and you
[23:28]see these narrations that are there where seemingly on earth you sometimes
[23:34]hear about the you know you hear about the hen and the
[23:38]bin who were you know two groups who were living on the
[23:42]earth and the and of them the jinn destroyed them and of
[23:45]the good jinn was iblis and um iblis was put in the
[23:50]ranks of the angels you might find some ulama who believe that
[23:54]iblis was an angel like maybe the biblical version maybe a fallen
[23:59]angel majority believe that he is a jinn but it seems that
[24:02]he wins honor according to certain traditions it seems that he wins
[24:07]honor otherwise how's iblees if he's a jinn in the company of
[24:10]malaika clearly something's happened on the earth the angels have seen on
[24:15]the earth now we hear different things about there's a group called
[24:18]the nisnas and they're half human half gin let's just get to
[24:24]the point the fossils are showing us that homo sapiens existed 300
[24:27]000 years ago for example a million years ago why do i
[24:32]need to go into all this discussion about jin punching human or
[24:37]neanderthal or humanoids or whatever you want to call them clearly before
[24:41]adam alaihissalam clearly there were homo sapiens before adam otherwise the the
[24:46]angel is not going to say in this line attache the angel
[24:55]when they're saying this line are saying it because they have seen
[25:01]homo sapien before adam and they've seen that those guys were absolutely
[25:08]destructive but those guys still had a language farming agriculture and so
[25:16]on and so forth farming agriculture language all of these do they
[25:20]start with adam or do we have evidence that these things existed
[25:23]before adam there's a big question here were their languages spoken that
[25:30]predate adam let's go to adam talking what language he's speaking go
[25:38]to sort of seven my dear brother sisters at home join me
[25:42]sora7 verse number 20 there's a whole conversation anyway from verse 20
[25:49]probably one onwards um uh where are we yeah do you see
[25:59]adam the adam eve satan story is all either in surat al-baqarah
[26:03]or surah al-araf okay and in speaking now what language he's speaking
[26:12]in it's it's got to be some ancient language okay some might
[26:15]refer to it might be syriac older than that aramaic something semitic
[26:22]those languages predate the adam that we know okay i know that
[26:29]some will say even adam maybe spoke arabic we can see it
[26:32]here in arabic the reality is many of these languages that are
[26:37]related to adam predate you're going back hundreds of thousands of years
[26:40]in some cases with some of these languages so the very fact
[26:44]that when i'm looking at adam in his conversation for example and
[26:47]and and the reply from iblees as well for example manaha you
[26:53]know the famous lines that we've all read and where he swears
[26:56]to them very interesting in verse 21 people say how come nabi
[27:00]adam listen to iblis and it's very interesting this verse what would
[27:11]we always say what do we always say no give me one
[27:17]a bit softer than that one what's the classic one one lah
[27:22]of course shouldn't be taken that lightly but here it's very interesting
[27:26]iblis swears very interesting and so when imam al-baqara islam was asked
[27:31]how comes adam listened to abilis he said because adam have never
[27:37]met anyone who swears by allah and lies of course if he's
[27:39]if he's in our communities today many you swear by allah it's
[27:43]the truth but in that time who's never said one so it's
[27:48]very interesting this ayah that imam al-baqarah says that nabi adam looked
[27:51]at him please whatever he said by allah i've never met anyone
[27:56]who lies by allah then of course later on nabi adam realized
[28:00]many people like by trying by allah but what we find over
[28:02]here is that even the languages that are spoken if we're talking
[28:10]that adam spoke let's say a semitic language aramaic you're going back
[28:13]preceding the adam that we know predating the adam that we know
[28:18]let's take it even a step further my dear brothers and sisters
[28:22]when we come to farming and agriculture what were habili and kabir
[28:31]because in the story let's go to their story surah telma everybody
[28:35]at home please let's go with their story open the quran don't
[28:39]just look at me and make sure your kids are over in
[28:42]the quran because the next 10 years are going to be decisive
[28:44]one way or the other in terms of their belief in god
[28:47]when we look in surah 5 verse number 27 of the holy
[28:52]quran okay this is the story you've all read the story okay
[28:55]adam the son the story of the sons of adam they both
[29:04]are having to offer a sacrifice because has to appoint or has
[29:07]to announce i should say a successor after him who appoints the
[29:14]successor adam or allah allah they've kabil is dying for it is
[29:20]like whatever allah is the best of judges the decision is made
[29:26]for them to do what for them to offer sacrifice look at
[29:29]it they both offered the sacrifice one of them their sacrifice was
[29:42]accepted the other no what were they both doing one was offering
[29:47]a sacrifice maybe from his farm and the other from his flock
[29:51]but we know that if we're looking at the first signs of
[30:00]agriculture then they predate where we've put nabi's meaning that the first
[30:04]signs of agriculture are before habil before kabil and when you're studying
[30:09]the fossils you're finding that humans or on this earth humanoid homo
[30:15]sapien nay anderthal were already in the world of farming and agriculture
[30:18]before 12 000 years ago way before 12 thousand years ago before
[30:22]nabi adam alaihissalam so when i see that i'm like it must
[30:28]be the first two on this earth i realize that no on
[30:32]the country if there's farming and we're saying they're the first two
[30:37]but we found evidence that even before them there were people who
[30:40]clearly had to survive on this earth well how are you gonna
[30:42]do if you're gonna survive you're gonna find an animal you might
[30:45]hunt you might poach you might do whatever but that's predating adam
[30:49]alaihissalam so now what do we have we have a situation here
[30:54]further than that when he says to him says to habil what
[31:02]will i do kill listen brother you've offered a sacrifice i've offered
[31:10]the sacrifice allah accepts from those who are god conscious it's not
[31:14]about whether your flock is nicer than mine or more expensive than
[31:16]mine it's about the near of what you give rather than how
[31:21]what you give looks like of course some people use that as
[31:23]an excuse when they say it's the giving that counts and then
[31:25]you see what they've given and it really shows that you've not
[31:28]really given much thought it's the thought that counts they say to
[31:31]you okay that certainly doesn't look like you're giving much thought whereas
[31:40]that my father's asked for both of us to offer sacrifice you've
[31:45]missed the point here god maybe is not looking at sarah but
[31:51]the consciousness of his presence in what we're giving next verse what
[31:54]does it say he's gone on a violent one my brother to
[32:06]punch me i will not put forward my hand to punch you
[32:09]not because i can't punch you not because i can't slash you
[32:13]not because i can't kill you but simply because of the fact
[32:17]that i know that there is a lord who not only i'm
[32:19]in i'm scared of but i'm in awe of as well sometimes
[32:22]in life salat al-rahim when we're tested with it it's not that
[32:27]you can't hurt someone it's because you know there's a day of
[32:30]judgment where you're going to be asked about this otherwise if it
[32:34]was our choice you get the knife and you go and finish
[32:39]it off but it's not islam comes to culture your animalistic he
[32:49]begins to talk about the fact that you will bear the sins
[32:55]and the companions of hell and what does what happens with his
[32:59]nephs we all see the ayah here that his nafs laid him
[33:04]to do what he ends up actually killing his brother what have
[33:13]you gained by killing your brother it's disgusting so now in this
[33:17]situation it's very interesting we're told here this is a bit of
[33:22]a debate issue at this point because we're told here what he
[33:31]has to show him so allah sends the crow digging the earth
[33:36]so he might show him show him what how to bury the
[33:41]brother but what's interesting is there's evidence that homo sapiens have been
[33:45]burying for a hundred thousand years so is it that allah because
[33:54]this is the first person killed so i'm teaching you or because
[33:58]you are the father of a new generation of human beings so
[34:00]now you're being taught the manner of for example how to bury
[34:05]it doesn't mean just because he's learning how to marry that there
[34:08]weren't humans before this who were doing what who were burying so
[34:15]when some people have used this before they say okay look here
[34:20]the first to ever bury and if he's the first to ever
[34:24]bury that means he's the first human to have been killed but
[34:27]yes that doesn't then negate the adam as the father of this
[34:32]generation there may have been homo sapiens who lived in other parts
[34:34]pre-adam alaihissalam who also used to bury or maybe the method of
[34:41]burial maybe here is the first where you learn how to bury
[34:44]somebody alone whereas those would do mass burials or bodies in a
[34:46]particular area okay so what do we have here we have fossil
[34:51]evidence that takes you back way before nabi adam the very fact
[34:56]that you have skulls that are taking us back how many years
[34:59]taking us back two million years mammoth teeth 1.2 million years caves
[35:05]where people are drawing and writing way before nabi adam alaihissalam that
[35:09]means that nabi adam alaihi islam surely cannot be the first human
[35:15]being and that brings me on to a very interesting verse and
[35:18]i think you'll enjoy this one my dear brothers and sisters at
[35:24]home let's all go to surah 15 verse 26.
[35:24]this surah surah 15 verse number 26 i find it very interesting
[35:30]when i look from verse 26 to verse 28 but what i'm
[35:31]gonna do today is with the respected sadha who are sitting in
[35:36]front of me i'm going to want them to point out to
[35:38]me what they notice okay and i want all of you at
[35:43]home to look at surah 15 from verse number 26 till verse
[35:47]number 28 i've got in front of me uh a number of
[35:51]brothers i've got the cameraman i've got a few people in front
[35:54]of me and i've got all the viewers at home verse 15
[35:55]sort of 15 verse number 26 till 28 i'm going to give
[36:00]you a few seconds for all of you to read verse 26
[36:04]until verse number uh 28 so that you are able to help
[36:08]me sitting amongst us today um if he can read for us
[36:13]even loudly verse 26 27 and 28 just so that the other
[36:19]brothers are able to listen don't worry the camera can stay on
[36:21]me because i know he's a very shy human being and he
[36:23]doesn't want the whole camera on him but please if you can
[36:36]read it loudly for us i wanna ask the other three brethren
[36:53]over here and everybody at home when you're looking at verse 26
[36:58]to 28 they're discussing the human being correct what have you noticed
[37:05]what jinn before saying that not necessarily keep looking at it everybody
[37:14]at home verse 26 verse 20 is a decisive moment for us
[37:17]in our epoch of understanding what have you noticed about what god's
[37:24]saying we created man of clay that gives sound of black mud
[37:29]molded into shape and the gin we created before of intense hot
[37:35]smokeless fire and remember when your lord said unto the angels verily
[37:39]i create man of the essence of black mud black mud fashioned
[37:44]into shape my dear brothers and sisters at home focus on the
[37:49]arabic more than the english because the english sometimes is giving you
[38:02]one word for two different things being said i'm sure many of
[38:12]you at home have spotted it why in 20 verse 26 talk
[38:17]of insane in verse 28 of what's the difference between insane and
[38:22]bashar bashar if someone said to you heather bashar are the human
[38:31]ha then sun are the human english will only turn around to
[38:36]me and say human or mankind and bashar in the same verses
[38:40]about creation there is a difference in who's the insane and who's
[38:46]the bashar is it because god's trying to point to us that
[38:52]when i speak of insane i speak of the very first human
[38:59]created when i speak of bashar i'm speaking of the story of
[39:02]the father of your generation look at the difference between insane and
[39:07]bashar wallach here in verse 26 has it got to do with
[39:10]anything with the story of adam alaihissalam no we're just talking very
[39:15]general because this is the ayah sometimes you hear in in the
[39:20]cast ceremonies when we go to the mosque and there's a there's
[39:22]a waj and you say alhamdulillah [Music] don't we we here in
[39:29]the mosques in the wedding ceremonies and son homo sapiens going back
[39:39]300 000 years could not be adam there must be those who
[39:43]have come before us this is huge has a book called the
[39:55]book is available in english if i'm not mistaken translated by mawlana
[40:00]says do you presume that allah has created only this world and
[40:15]that he has not created a mankind except you no by allah
[40:22]he has created a thousand thousand worlds and a thousand thousand adams
[40:27]before you for which you are the last of these worlds and
[40:32]the last adam a imam items before adam in this ayah it
[40:45]says okay tomorrow we talk about evolution we're trying to understand the
[40:52]difference between the darwinian worldview islam is there much difference is there
[40:58]little difference well john okay now when i want to talk about
[41:03]your father now let's talk about his story what is why is
[41:18]there a stress in verse 26 of surah 20 of surah 15.
[41:26]we created man of clay that gives sound of black mud molded
[41:35]into shape but then in verse 28 allah says oh i know
[41:39]the story allah is speaking to the angels according to some will
[41:49]refer to who will refer to those humans who came before adam
[41:57]alaihissalam so what is nabi adam the father of this generation of
[42:02]humans either the previous could have ceased to exist finished and then
[42:05]he begins a new generation maybe or maybe there's some of them
[42:12]who continued living and takes you away from all that mess that
[42:15]you have how did nabi adam's sons and how did we continue
[42:18]for example if there's maybe other human beings there and they get
[42:21]married to other human beings or allah can just create other human
[42:24]beings and put them there because you know you always have in
[42:28]our households you know nabi adam and eve and then they have
[42:30]habit and they've got two sisters and so they had incest and
[42:34]then we evolved how could incest be allowed for then they would
[42:38]say even it's an hour i don't care if it's an hour
[42:41]i've been given after you've been given a this whole preoccupation of
[42:48]sometimes blind worship of what's written because i have to shut my
[42:52]brain no incest is disgusting i can't say that you know what
[42:57]at the beginning we had to have incest so that it continues
[42:59]you know changing the laws depending on what we feel like rather
[43:04]you could say that there were humans there oh allah can create
[43:07]humans so that procreation can continue therefore this particular verse is these
[43:15]particular verses are fundamental because they differentiate for you differentiate between the
[43:21]insane and the bashar and i hope that more people at home
[43:24]are able to delve deeper into this discussion about what is insane
[43:28]what's bashar yes adam may have been our father and yes he
[43:34]is allah for on earth but that in no way should mean
[43:39]that i as a muslim become blind when i see fossil records
[43:41]show me that there were human beings that have come before nabi
[43:46]adam a question may be asked if a human came before adam
[43:52]who was their prophet the answer may be that there was a
[43:58]realm where the fitra meant that we had spoken to god and
[44:00]if you looked around you and you saw a tree or you
[44:03]looked around you and you saw the seas something inside you from
[44:07]that mystical conversation that we had at the beginning may tell you
[44:12]that there definitely is a god and that would be enough for
[44:14]salvation join me tomorrow when i continue with part two of this
[44:18]discussion where we look at evolution in the quran and the discussions
[44:23]concerning the development of the human being thank you all so much
[44:38][Music] uh i [Music] am [Music] the holy month of ramadan is
[45:22]upon us once again and inshaallah allah will be accepted imam hussain
[45:25]development and relief foundation once again are running the ramadan food basket
[45:32]campaign each food washing contains food essentials such as flour rice oil
[45:40]meats vegetables tea lemons and not forgetting dates each food basket is
[45:46]only 20 pounds or 25 us dollars i can feed a family
[45:49]of four for up to 10 days you can donate via paypal
[45:54]bank transfer or why not to visit our website www dot ih
[46:01]together we can feed the orphans the widows and also the impoverished
[46:12]families all over iraq [Music]
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